中国组织工程研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (10): 1609-1615.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.3062

• 生物材料综述 biomaterial review • 上一篇    下一篇

柠檬酸钙:一种有趣的有机钙生物医用材料

杨亚楠1,李峻峰1,王  立1,刘恒全1,赖雪飞2   

  1. 1成都理工大学材料化学与化工学院,四川省成都市  610059;2四川大学化学工程学院,四川省成都市  610064
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-08 修回日期:2020-05-13 接受日期:2020-06-19 出版日期:2021-04-08 发布日期:2020-12-18
  • 通讯作者: 李峻峰,教授,成都理工大学材料化学与化工学院,四川省成都市 610059
  • 作者简介:杨亚楠,女,1994年生,宁夏回族自治区中卫市人,汉族,成都理工大学材料化学与化工学院在读硕士,主要从事无机非金属方面的研究。

Calcium citrate: an interesting organic calcium biomedical material

Yang Yanan1, Li Junfeng1, Wang Li1, Liu Hengquan1, Lai Xuefei2    

  1. 1College of Materials, Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan Province, China; 2College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2020-05-08 Revised:2020-05-13 Accepted:2020-06-19 Online:2021-04-08 Published:2020-12-18
  • Contact: Li Junfeng, Professor, College of Materials, Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan Province, China
  • About author:Yang Yanan, Master candidate, College of Materials, Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan Province, China

摘要:

文题释义:
柠檬酸钙:一种有机钙盐,别名枸橼酸钙,通常呈白色结晶状粉末,微溶于水,能溶于酸,几乎不溶于乙醇,是一种安全高效的补钙剂,也被用作抗凝剂、抗炎剂、骨修复材料等。
生物医用材料:是和生物系统相互作用,用以对生物进行诊断、治疗修复或替换机体中的组织、器官或增进其功能的材料。

背景:柠檬酸钙作为补钙剂、抗凝剂、抗炎剂、骨修复材料等在生物医用相关领域均有良好应用。
目的:描述柠檬酸钙的基本性质,总结探讨其种制备工艺方法及在生物医用领域的主要应用。
方法:通过计算机在Web of science、CNKI及Medline等数据库检索与柠檬酸钙相关的研究文献,主要的检索词有“Calcium citrate,bone repairing material,Citrate and calcium phosphate,柠檬酸钙,骨修复材料”,设置发表时间为1920年2月至2020年2月。
结果与结论:随着医用材料的发展和探索,因性能需求而改变原来的工艺方法以提高医用柠檬酸钙的生物活性,利用条件可控的合成制备方法得到多种微观形貌、生物活性高的柠檬酸钙是一种必然趋势。柠檬酸钙的应用较广泛,例如作为补钙剂、抗炎剂、抗凝剂、骨修复材料及在一些其他非医用领域的应用,其优点正在被研究者们慢慢发掘。制备方法对于柠檬酸钙的应用领域起决定性作用,不同的内部结构和尺寸大小都会带来不一样的应用领域,从最小的化学键连接不同到宏观的形貌或者力学性能,这些因素或许正是研究者所潜心探索的结果。

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8791-7326 (杨亚楠) 
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程

关键词: 材料, 柠檬酸钙, 生物材料, 制备方法, 补钙剂, 骨修复, 综述

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Calcium citrate has been used as calcium supplement, anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory agent and bone repair material in biomedical fields. 
OBJECTIVE: To describe the basic properties of calcium citrate, summarize and discuss the preparation process of calcium citrate and its main applications in biomedical field. 
METHODS: The research literature related to calcium citrate was searched on the Web of science, CNKI, Medline and other databases by computer. The main key words were “calcium citrate, bone repairing material, citrate and calcium phosphate” in English and “calcium citrate, bone repair materials” in Chinese. The searching time was from February 1920 to February 2020. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: With the development and exploration of medical materials, it is necessary to change the original process to improve the biological activity of medical calcium citrate. It is an inevitable trend to obtain calcium citrate with various micro-morphology and high biological activity by controllable synthesis method. Calcium citrate is widely used as calcium supplement, anti-inflammatory agent, anticoagulant, bone repair material and other non-medical applications. Its advantages are being gradually explored by researchers. The preparation method plays a decisive role in the application field of calcium citrate. Different internal structure and size will bring different application fields, from the smallest chemical bond connection to the macroscopic morphology or mechanical properties. These factors may be the results of the dedicated exploration of researchers.


Key words: material, calcium citrate, biological materials, preparation method, calcium supplement, bone repair, review

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