中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (33): 5392-5395.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1829

• 干细胞综述 stem cell review • 上一篇    下一篇

脐血间充质干细胞在舌鳞癌治疗中的相关研究与效应

张馨予1,王珠慧2,徐竹青3,郑建金1   

  1. 青岛市市立医院,1口腔科,2全程麻醉手术科,山东省青岛市  266000;3青岛大学口腔医学院,山东省青岛市  266000
  • 修回日期:2019-06-07 出版日期:2019-11-28 发布日期:2019-11-28
  • 通讯作者: 郑建金,硕士,主任医师,硕士生导师,青岛市市立医院口腔科,山东省青岛市 266000
  • 作者简介:张馨予,女,1991年生,山东省人,在读硕士,主要从事口腔颌面外科的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    青岛市科技局重点项目(15-9-2-79-nsh),项目负责人:郑建金

Umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells for treatment of tongue squamous cell carcinoma

Zhang Xinyu1, Wang Zhuhui2, Xu Zhuqing3, Zheng Jianjin1   

  1. 1Department of Stomatology, 2Department of Anesthesia Surgery, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China; 3Qingdao University School of Stomatology, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China
  • Revised:2019-06-07 Online:2019-11-28 Published:2019-11-28
  • Contact: Zheng Jianjin, Master, Chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Department of Stomatology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China
  • About author:Zhang Xinyu, Master candidate, Department of Stomatology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Major Project of Qingdao Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, No. 15-9-2-79-nsh (to ZJJ)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
脐血间充质干细胞特点:
与其他间充质干细胞相比其优势表现在以下方面:来源广、数量大、易于收集、无伦理道德及法律的限制;具有更强的增殖和分化能力;病毒及微生物感染风险低;免疫原性更低,排斥反应发生率极低。因此,脐血间充质干细胞越来越得到人们的重视,被应用于细胞治疗、基因治疗、免疫性疾病等多种基础及临床实践中。
舌鳞癌:口腔最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,局部侵袭力强、淋巴转移率高、患者预后不佳。因此临床上迫切需要一种能抑制舌鳞癌转移、提高患者生存率的治疗方法。

 

摘要
背景:
舌鳞癌是口腔最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其局部侵袭力强、淋巴转移率高、患者预后不佳。脐血间充质干细胞具有多向分化潜能,近年来有研究证实其能对肺癌、肝癌等肿瘤的恶性生物学行为产生抑制作用,但是在舌癌中的作用及具体作用机制尚不明确。
目的:综述脐血间充质干细胞对舌鳞癌细胞作用的研究进展。
方法:应用计算机检索 PubMed 数据库、万方数据库、中国知网数据库中有关脐血间充质干细胞的文献,以“脐血间充质干细胞,肿瘤细胞”“脐血间充质干细胞,舌鳞癌细胞”“脐血间充质干细胞,迁移,侵袭”为中文检索词;以“umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, cancer cells”“umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells”“ umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, migration, invasion”为英文检索词,共纳入33篇文献进行分析。
结果与结论:通过研究初步得知脐血间充质干细胞对舌鳞癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭产生抑制作用。众多研究表明,脐血间充质干细胞具有肿瘤趋化作用,可迁移至肿瘤部位,同时也可以释放多种信号分子、化学因子、细胞因子等作用于肿瘤细胞并发挥其作用。因此,脐血间充质干细胞有望为舌鳞癌提供一种新的治疗方式。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0002-4945-9942(张馨予)

关键词: 脐血间充质干细胞, 舌鳞癌, 细胞增殖, 细胞迁移, 细胞侵袭

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Tongue squamous cell carcinoma is one of the most common oral malignant tumors with strong local invasion, high lymphatic metastasis rate and poor prognosis. Umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells have multidirectional differentiation potential. Recent studies have confirmed that they can inhibit malignant biological behaviors of lung cancer, liver cancer and other tumors. However, the role and specific mechanism of umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells in tongue cancer remain unclear.
OBJECTIVE: To review the research progress of umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of tongue squamous cell carcinoma.
METHODS: PubMed, WanFang and CNKI databases were retrieved for literatures about umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells. The search terms were “umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, cancer cells,” “umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells,” and “umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, migration, invasion” in Chinese and English, respectively. In total 33 articles were induced for result analysis.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Preliminary studies have shown that umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells can inhibit the migration and invasion of tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells. Increasing evidence has confirmed that umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells can migrate to the tumor site due to their tumor chemotaxis, and exert their effects by releasing various signal molecules, chemical factors, and cytokines. Therefore, umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells are expected to provide a new treatment for tongue squamous cell carcinoma.

Key words: umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, tongue squamous cell carcinoma, proliferation, migration, invasion

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