中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 1743-1748.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1140

• 组织构建细胞学实验 cytology experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

慢病毒介导PTEN-Long过表达抑制人脑胶质瘤U251细胞裸鼠移植瘤的生长

耿连婷1,李春晖2,单小松2,郑亚北1,曾昭穆1,郑克彬2   

  1. (1河北大学,河北省保定市  071000;2河北大学附属医院神经外科,河北省保定市  071000)
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-17 出版日期:2019-04-18 发布日期:2019-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 郑克彬,博士,副教授,河北大学附属医院神经外科,河北省保定市,071000
  • 作者简介:耿连婷,女,1993年生,河北省衡水市人,汉族,河北大学在读硕士。
  • 基金资助:

    河北省自然科学基金资助项目(H2016201238),项目负责人:郑克彬

Lentivirus-mediated overexpression of PTEN-Long inhibits the growth of human glioma U251 cell in nude mice xenografts

Geng Lianting¹, Li Chunhui², Shan Xiaosong², Zheng Yabei¹, Zeng Zhaomu¹, Zheng Kebin²   

  1. (1Hebei University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China; 2Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China)
  • Received:2018-12-17 Online:2019-04-18 Published:2019-04-18
  • Contact: Zheng Kebin, MD, Associate professor, Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China
  • About author:Geng Lianting, Master candidate, Master candidate, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province, No. H2016201238 (to ZKB)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
PTEN-Long:是第10号染色体缺失的磷酸酶和张力蛋白同源基因(phosohatase and tensin homolgue deleted on chromosome 10,PTEN)的翻译变体,是一种新发现的肿瘤抑制基因,在多种肿瘤中存在突变与缺失,与肿瘤的发生与发展有密切关系。
慢病毒属:是反转录病毒科下的一个病毒属,包括8种能够感染人和脊椎动物的病毒,原发感染的细胞以淋巴细胞和巨噬细胞为主,感染个体最终发病。慢病毒感染的显著特点是感染个体在出现典型的临床症状之前,大多经历长达数年的潜伏期,随后缓慢发病,因此这些病原体被称为慢病毒。

摘要
背景
:第10号染色体缺失的磷酸酶和张力蛋白同源基因(phosohatase and tensin homolgue deleted on chromosome 10,PTEN)的翻译变体(PTEN-Long)是新发现的一种肿瘤抑制基因,与多种肿瘤的发展密切相关。
目的:探讨PTEN-Long对人脑胶质瘤U251细胞裸鼠异体移植瘤生长的抑制作用及相关分子机制。
方法:①人脑胶质瘤细胞U251购自国家实验细胞资源共享服务平台北京总部,实验将未感染慢病毒的U251为对照组,感染LV-EGFP的U251为空载组,感染LV-PTEN-Long-EGFP的U251为过表达组,用荧光显微镜、Western blot检测转染效率;②实验将购自北京华阜康生物科技股份有限公司的BALB/c-nu雄性裸鼠随机分为3组,将3组细胞分别接种于裸鼠背部皮下,观察裸鼠一般状况及肿瘤生长趋势,分析各组裸鼠皮下肿瘤的体积及质量变化,免疫组织化学染色法检测肿瘤中PTEN-Long,p-Akt及NF-κB p65蛋白表达变化情况。
结果与结论:①一般状况:PTEN-Long过表达后可抑制裸鼠皮下胶质瘤细胞的增殖,与对照组及空载组相比,过表达组裸鼠肿瘤体积及质量减少(P < 0.01);②免疫组织化学染色显示:与对照组及空载组相比,过表达组PTEN-Long表达量增加(P < 0.05),p-Akt及NF-κB p65表达量降低(P < 0.05);③结果显示:PTEN-Long可抑制人脑胶质瘤U251细胞裸鼠异体移植瘤的生长,机制可能与下调PI3K-AKT-NF-κB信号通路有关。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0003-4851-5110(郑克彬)

关键词: 胶质瘤, U251细胞, 慢病毒, PTEN-Long, p-Akt, NF-κB p65, 裸鼠, 动物模型, 皮下接种

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: PTEN-Long is a translational variant of phosohatase and tensin homolgue deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN), which is a newly discovered tumor suppressor gene and is closely related to the development of various tumors.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the inhibition effect of PTEN-Long on the growth of U251 cells (human glioma cells) in nude mice xenografts and related molecular mechanisms.
METHODS: Human glioma cell U251 was purchased from the National Infrastructure of Cell Line Resource in Beijing. U251 not infected with lentivirus was used as control group. U251 infected with LV-EGFP was empty group. U251 infected with LV-PTEN-Long-EGFP was overexpressed group. Transfection efficiency was measured by fluorescence microscopy and western blot assay. BALB/c-nu male nude mice purchased from Beijing Huakang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. were randomly divided into three groups, and the three groups of cells were inoculated subcutaneously into the back of nude mice. The general condition and tumor growth trend were observed. The volume and weight of subcutaneous tumors in nude mice were analyzed. The expression levels of PTEN-Long, p-Akt and NF-κB p65 protein in tumors were detected by immunohistochemical staining.
RESULTS AND COUNCLUSION: Overexpression of PTEN-Long inhibited the proliferation of subcutaneous glioma cells in nude mice. Compared with the control group and the empty group, the overexpressed group was in poor condition, tumor volume and weight were decreased (P < 0.01). Immunohistochemical staining showed that the expression of PTEN-Long (P < 0.05) was increased, and the expression levels of p-Akt and NF-κB p65 were decreased (P < 0.05). In summary, overexpression of PTEN-Long inhibits the growth of U251 cells in nude mice, and the mechanism may be related to down-regulation of PI3K-AKT-NF-κB signaling pathway.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Glioma, Models, Animal, Lentivirus Infections, Tissue Engineering

中图分类号: