中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (36): 5782-5788.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.36.008

• 脂肪干细胞 adipose-derived stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

血管内皮生长因子165转染可促进脂肪间充质干细胞增殖

伞  光1,宋  佳2   

  1. 1无锡坤如玛丽亚医院整形科,江苏省无锡市  214001; 2无锡同济医疗美容医院整形科,江苏省无锡市  214021
  • 出版日期:2015-09-03 发布日期:2015-09-03
  • 通讯作者: 宋佳,硕士,主治医师,无锡同济医疗美容医院整形科,江苏省无锡市 214021
  • 作者简介:伞光,男,1981年生,主治医师,主要从事脂肪组织工程学方面的研究。

Vascular endothelial growth factor 165 transfection promotes proliferation of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells 

San Guang1, Song Jia2   

  1. 1Department of Plastic Surgery, Wuxi Congramarie Medical Cosmetic Center, Wuxi 214001, Jiangsu Province, China; 2Department of Plastic Surgery, Tongji Medical Cosmetic Hospital of Wuxi, Wuxi 214021, Jiangsu Province  
  • Online:2015-09-03 Published:2015-09-03
  • Contact: Song Jia, Master, Attending physician, Department of Plastic Surgery, Tongji Medical Cosmetic Hospital of Wuxi, Wuxi 214021, Jiangsu Province, China
  • About author:San Guang, Attending physician, Department of Plastic Surgery, Wuxi Congramarie Medical Cosmetic Center, Wuxi 214001, Jiangsu Province, China

摘要:

背景:血管内皮生长因子是目前最重要的促血管新生因子之一,在脂肪移植中可促进移植物的血运重建,提高成活率。
目的:探讨血管内皮生长因子165基因转染促进脂肪间充质干细胞增殖的作用。
方法:利用目的片段重组血管内皮生长因子165基因入腺病毒pAdEasy-1系统,包装病毒并测定滴度,同理包装空病毒。将包装成功的两种病毒液分别以100的最佳感染复数转染入脂肪间充质干细胞内,以未转染细胞为空白组。采用RT-PCR和Western blot法检测各组转染细胞中血管内皮生长因子165 mRNA和蛋白的表达,MTT法检测各组细胞的增殖情况。
结果与结论:实验组血管内皮生长因子165 mRNA和蛋白表达量高于对照组和空白组(P < 0.05);实验组转染脂肪间充质干细胞后分裂增殖程度显著增加,与对照组和空白组比较差异有显著性意义(P < 0.05),结果表明腺病毒介导的血管内皮生长因子165基因转染脂肪间充质干细胞后可以持续表达目的蛋白,同时也能促进脂肪间充质干细胞的显著增殖。

 中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

关键词: 干细胞, 脂肪干细胞, 血管内皮生长因子165, 脂肪间充质干细胞, 脂肪移植, 血管化

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Vascular endothelial growth factor is the most important pro-angiogenic factor, which can promote revascularization and survival of fat grafts during fat transplantation.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of vascular endothelial growth factor 165 transfection on the proliferation of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells.
METHODS: Recombinant vascular endothelial growth factor 165 mRNA fragment was transmitted into adenovirus pAdEasy-1 systems that were packaged to measure viral titer (experimental group). Empty adenovirus was also packaged as control group. Two kinds of packaged adenovirus solution were transferred into adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells at the best multiplicity of infection=100. Cells with no transfection served as blank group. RT-PCR and western blot methods were used to detect the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor 165 at mRNA and protein levels; MTT method was adopted to detect cell proliferation.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor 165 mRNA and protein were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control and blank groups (P < 0.05). The division and proliferation of transfected adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells were increased significantly in the experimental group, which was significantly different from the control and blank groups (P < 0.05). These finding indicate that vascular endothelial growth factor 165 transfection cannot only sustain the target protein expression of adipose- derived mesenchymal stem cells, but also promote the proliferation of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells remarkably. 

 中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

Key words: Adipose Tissue, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors, Cell Proliferation

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