中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (25): 4089-4093.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1774

• 干细胞综述 stem cell review • 上一篇    下一篇

脂肪干细胞在炎性创面中的应用及前景

张立明,蔡洁云,潘福强,王  静
  

  1. 广西医科大学第二附属医院,广西壮族自治区南宁市  530000
  • 修回日期:2019-02-19 出版日期:2019-09-08 发布日期:2019-09-08
  • 通讯作者: 张立明,硕士,主任医师,广西医科大学第二附属医院,广西壮族自治区南宁市 530000
  • 作者简介:张立明,男,1967年生,广西壮族自治区平南县人,汉族,1992年广西医学院毕业,硕士,主任医师,主要从事创面修复和瘢痕的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    广西医疗卫生适宜技术开发与推广应用项目“脂肪干细胞减轻烧伤创面炎症反应中的应用”(S201663),项目负责人:张立明

Application and prospect of adipose-derived stem cells in wound inflammation

Zhang Liming, Cai Jieyun, Pan Fuqiang, Wang Jing
  

  1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Revised:2019-02-19 Online:2019-09-08 Published:2019-09-08
  • Contact: Zhang Liming, Master, Chief physician, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Zhang Liming, Master, Chief physician, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:

    the Project for Development, Promotion and Application of Feasible Medical Health Technologies in Guangxi Province, No. S201663 (to ZLM)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
脂肪干细胞:
是一种具有分化成不同细胞系潜能的干细胞,可以通过微创抽脂手术从皮下脂肪组织中分离获取,能在体外稳定的增殖,常用于软组织的重建或修复,在整形外科和组织工程中发挥重要作用。
创面炎症:创面修复过程中的炎症反应可以帮助清除受损或坏死组织和微生物,推动组织修复和再生,但过度或持续的炎症反应可能导致组织瘢痕增生或形成慢性创面。

 

摘要
背景:
1998年人胚胎干细胞成功获得后,临床医师开始尝试应用干细胞治疗各种创伤,其中一个重要机制是其能够调节创面炎症。
目的:探讨脂肪干细胞在创面炎症中的应用及前景。 
方法:由第一作者用计算机检索中国知网数据库和PubMed数据库1999至2018年10月的文献,检索词分别为“脂肪干细胞,创面,炎症”和“adipose-derived stem cells,wound,inflammation”,选择内容与脂肪干细胞、创面、炎症相关的文章,同一领域文献则选择近期发表或发表在权威杂志的文章。
结果与结论:创面修复是一个复杂有序的变化过程,创面炎症与创面修复的结果密切相关。随着再生医学的发展,干细胞的应用为创面修复带来了新的方法。脂肪干细胞因其自我增殖和多向分化能力强、易获取、储量丰富等特点在创面炎症中有着广阔的应用前景,仍是目前促进创面愈合的最热门研究课题之一。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0003-3937-8986(张立明)

关键词: 干细胞, 脂肪干细胞, 间充质干细胞, 创面, 炎症, 创面愈合, 创面修复, 综述

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Since human embryonic stem cells were successfully obtained in 1998, clinicians have been trying to use stem cells in wound healing. Importantly, stem cells can regulate wound inflammation.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the application and prospect of adipose-derived stem cells in wound inflammation.
METHODS: The first author searched CNKI and PubMed databases (from 1999 to October 2018) with the retrieval words of “adipose-derived stem cells, wound, inflammation” in Chinese and English, respectively. Literatures regarding adipose-derived stem cells, wound and inflammation were selected. The articles published lately or authoritatively in the same field were preferred.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Wound healing is a complex and orderly process, and closely related to wound inflammation. With the development of regenerative medicine, the application of stem cells brings a new approach to wound healing. Adipose-derived stem cells have a promising prospect as characterized by the strong abilities of proliferation and multidirectional differentiation, easy to obtain, and abundant sources. To date, adipose-derived stem cells are still one of the most popular candidates for regulating wound inflammation and promoting wound healing.

Key words: stem cells, adipose-derived stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells, wounds, inflammation, wound healing, wound repair, review

中图分类号: