中国组织工程研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (20): 3246-3251.doi: 10.12307/2024.339
• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇 下一篇
葛叡扬1,倪 璨2,杨 琨1,闫福华2
收稿日期:
2023-04-12
接受日期:
2023-06-05
出版日期:
2024-07-18
发布日期:
2023-09-11
通讯作者:
闫福华,主任医师,教授,南京大学医学院附属口腔医院牙周病科,江苏省南京市 210008
杨琨,副教授,遵义医科大学口腔医学院/附属口腔医院,贵州省遵义市 563000
作者简介:
葛叡扬,男,1997年生,贵州省遵义市人,汉族,在读硕士,主要从事牙周病学研究。
基金资助:
Ge Ruiyang1, Ni Can2, Yang Kun1, Yan Fuhua2
Received:
2023-04-12
Accepted:
2023-06-05
Online:
2024-07-18
Published:
2023-09-11
Contact:
Yan Fuhua, Chief physician, Professor, Department of Periodontology, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China
Yang Kun, Associate professor, Hospital/School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China
About author:
Ge Ruiyang, Master candidate, Hospital/School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China
Supported by:
摘要:
文题释义:
巨噬细胞极化:巨噬细胞是固有免疫的重要组成部分,广泛存在于人体各组织中,参与构成机体防御病原微生物入侵和感染的第一道防线,在不同微环境中表现为不同亚型并发挥独特功能,根据活化途径和功能可大致将巨噬细胞分为经典激活型(M1)和替代激活型(M2)。
背景:菌斑生物膜引发的宿主免疫反应是牙周炎进展和破坏的始作俑者,巨噬细胞是参与其中的主要免疫细胞,在炎症发生发展过程中发挥着重要作用。
目的:主要对巨噬细胞极化与牙周炎的关系及通过调控巨噬细胞极化治疗牙周炎的相关进展进行综述。结果与结论:巨噬细胞不同表型之间的转换与牙周炎组织破坏密切相关,其分泌的多种细胞因子和炎症递质参与调控了牙周组织的破坏与修复过程,调节巨噬细胞表型及细胞因子分泌有助于降低牙周炎炎症水平、改善牙周微环境,从而减少组织破坏或促进牙周组织再生。目前已有许多研究着力于开发药物或生物材料来调节巨噬细胞功能,从而达到免疫调控治疗牙周炎的目的,但由于巨噬细胞的作用贯穿牙周炎发生发展过程,在抗感染、骨破坏和骨修复过程中均扮演重要角色,且极化本身是一个复杂的动态过程,受诸多因素的影响,所以仍需探索更多可能的机制来明确材料或药物与巨噬细胞间的交互作用。
https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5832-8789(葛叡扬)
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松;组织工程
中图分类号:
葛叡扬, 倪 璨, 杨 琨, 闫福华. 巨噬细胞极化在牙周炎发病及治疗中的作用[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(20): 3246-3251.
Ge Ruiyang, Ni Can, Yang Kun, Yan Fuhua. The role of macrophage polarization in the pathogenesis and treatment of periodontitis[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2024, 28(20): 3246-3251.
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1.1.7 检索策略 以 PubMed 数据库检索策略为例,见图1。
1.2 入组标准
1.3 文献质量评估与数据提取 共检索到中英文文献1 780 篇,其中英文文献1 231 篇、中文文献549 篇,选择与文章内容相关性大且新颖并具有价值的文章进行分析讨论,排除与研究目的相关性差及观点过时、重复的文献,按入选标准严格筛选后最终纳入96 篇符合标准的英文文献进行综述,见图2。
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文题释义:
巨噬细胞极化:巨噬细胞是固有免疫的重要组成部分,广泛存在于人体各组织中,参与构成机体防御病原微生物入侵和感染的第一道防线,在不同微环境中表现为不同亚型并发挥独特功能,根据活化途径和功能可大致将巨噬细胞分为经典激活型(M1)和替代激活型(M2)。该文旨在对巨噬细胞极化与牙周炎的关系及通过调控巨噬细胞极化治疗牙周炎的相关进展进行综述,以期为今后通过调控免疫炎症反应来治疗牙周炎提供新的思路及方向。
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