中国组织工程研究

中国组织工程研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (11): 1906-1909.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2012.11.002

• 骨组织构建 bone tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

脂联素对兔下颌快速牵张成骨的影响☆

税雪苹1，蒋校文2，叶  斌1，胡  静1   

  1. 1四川大学华西口腔医学院颌面外科，四川省成都市   610041；2郴州市第一人民医院口腔科，湖南省郴州市  423000
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-24 修回日期:2011-10-19 出版日期:2012-03-11 发布日期:2012-03-11
  • 通讯作者: 胡静，教授，四川大学华西口腔医学院颌面外科，四川省成都市 610041 drhu@vip.sohu.com
  • 作者简介:税雪苹☆，女，1986年生，四川省乐山市人，汉族，四川大学华西口腔医学院在读博士，主要从事牵张成骨及骨种植体方面的研究。0475022155@stu.scu.edu.cn

Effect of adiponectin on bone regeneration following rapid mandibular distraction osteogenesis in rabbits 

Shui Xue-ping1, Jiang Xiao-wen2, Ye Bin1, Hu Jing1   

  1. 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu  610041, Sichuan Province, China; 2Department of Stomatology, the First People’s Hospital of Chenzhou, Chenzhou  423000, Hunan Province, China
  • Received:2011-08-24 Revised:2011-10-19 Online:2012-03-11 Published:2012-03-11
  • Contact: author: Hu Jing, Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China drhu@vip.sohu.com
  • About author:Shui Xue-ping☆, Studying for doctorate, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China 0475022155@ stu.scu.edu.cn

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摘要：

背景：脂联素可参与骨代谢及成血管过程，但目前关于脂联素对牵张成骨有无促进作用尚不清楚。
目的：通过建立兔下颌快速牵张动物模型，探讨局部应用脂联素对骨牵张新骨再生的影响。
方法：16只新西兰大白兔随机摸球法均分为对照组及实验组，建立兔下颌单侧快速牵张模型，牵张速率为2 mm/d。在牵张开始的1，3，5 d，对照组及实验组分别于牵张间隙注入200 μL磷酸盐缓冲液或含有2 μg重组人脂联素的磷酸盐缓冲液。
结果与结论：两组动物牵张间隙内均可观察到新骨生成，组织学及显微CT检查显示实验组的新骨生成与钙化明显高于对照组。实验结果显示局部应用脂联素可有效促进兔下颌快速骨牵张的新骨再生。
关键词：脂联素；牵张成骨；动物模型；新骨再生；下颌骨
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2012.11.002
 

关键词: 脂联素, 牵张成骨, 动物模型, 新骨再生, 下颌骨

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Adiponectin participates in bone metabolism and angiogenesis, which is beneficial for bone growing. However, the effect of adiponectin on bone regeneration following distraction osteogenesis is not clear.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of intermittent local administration of adiponectin on bone regeneration following establishment of rapid mandibular distraction models in rabbits.
METHODS: Sixteen New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. Rapid unilateral mandibular distraction osteogenesis models were established with 2 mm/d distraction rate. At the 1, 3 and 5 days of the distraction, 200 μL of phosphate buffer solution or 200 μL of phosphate buffer solution containing 2 μg recombinant human adiponectin was intermittently injected into the distraction gap of the control and experimental groups, respectively.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Bone regeneration was found in the distracted callus from both groups. Histological observation and micro-CT examinations confirmed that the new bone formation and mineralization of the distraction callus in experimental group was significantly greater than that of the control group. Intermittent administration of adiponectin can markedly promote the bone regeneration in rabbit rapid mandibular osteodistraction.

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