中国组织工程研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (28): 4243-4249.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.28.020

• 干细胞综述 stem cell review • 上一篇    下一篇

中药在干细胞增殖和组织工程中的应用

张  叶1,2,崔元璐2,3   

  1. 1淄博职业学院,山东省淄博市  255314
    2天津中医药大学中医药研究院,天津市  300193
    3天津市现代中药重点实验室(国家重点实验室培育基地),天津市  300193
  • 修回日期:2016-06-07 出版日期:2016-07-01 发布日期:2016-07-01
  • 作者简介:张叶,女,1981年生,山东省淄博市人,汉族,2012年天津中医药大学毕业,博士,讲师,主要从事中药制剂的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(30973967);教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20091210110003);天津市科技兴海计划项目(KX2010-0005)

Traditional Chinese medicine in stem cell proliferation and tissue engineering

Zhang Ye1, 2, Cui Yuan-lu2, 3   

  1. 1Zibo Vocational College, Zibo 255314, Shandong Province, China
    2 Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China
    3Tianjin State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine (State Key Laboratory), Tianjin 300193, China
  • Revised:2016-06-07 Online:2016-07-01 Published:2016-07-01
  • About author:Zhang Ye, M.D., Lecturer, Zibo Vocational College, Zibo 255314, Shandong Province, China; Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 30973967; the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of Chinese Ministry of Education, No. 20091210110003; the Scientific and Technological Xinghai Plan Project of Tianjin, No. KX2010-0005

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
组织工程:
组织工程是指将细胞经体外培养扩增后种植于细胞支架或称细胞外基质上,细胞在预制形态的三维支架上生长,获得充足的营养物质,进行气体交换,然后将这种细胞杂化材料植入人体缺损部位,在生物材料逐步降解的同时,种植细胞不断增殖,从而达到组织缺损修复的目的。
中药在干细胞领域的应用:近年来,中药或其提取物对干细胞增殖、调控定向分化和移植等方面成为组织工程研究领域的一大亮点。干细胞作为种子细胞,具有巨大的定向分化潜能,与中药结合在临床治疗众多难治性疾病中凸显重要价值,尤其对于治疗器官或组织缺损疾病,这既有利于进一步深层次、多角度研究中药的作用及发生机制,也使干细胞向更宽、更广领域参与临床各类难治性疾病的治疗。

 

摘要
背景:
中药的某些成分有与生长因子类似的功能和相应的药理作用,对细胞增殖以及组织或器官的修复、再生等都具有重要的促进作用,且价格低廉,理化性质相对稳定,因此中药在组织工程中的应用越来越引起国内外研究者的广泛关注。
目的:综述中药在干细胞增殖和组织工程中的应用。
方法:以“中药,组织工程,干细胞,抗炎,交联,表面修饰,成骨细胞,血管”为中文检索词,以“the traditional Chinese medicine,tissue engineering,application,stem cell,anti-inflammatory,cross linking,surface modification,osteoblast,blood vessel”为英文检索词,由第一作者检索PubMed数据库、中国知网1987至2015年间关于中药在干细胞增殖和组织工程中应用的文章。
结果与结论:天然药物和传统中药有望成为生长因子和抗生素的替代物而应用于组织工程领域,其在组织工程中具有抗炎、表面修饰、促进血管生长、抗凝血、交联、促进干细胞增殖与分化等广泛的作用。

 

 

关键词: 干细胞, 分化, 中药, 组织工程, 生物材料, 抗炎, 交联, 表面修饰, 成骨细胞, 血管, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Some Chinese herbal ingredients produce the analogical and pharmacological effects equivalent to growth factors, which can promote cell proliferation as well as tissue and organ recovery and regeneration. Additionally, they possess low price and relative stable physicochemical property. Thus, the applications of traditional Chinese medicine in tissue engineering has attracted more attentions of researchers all over the world.
OBJECTIVE: To review the application of the traditional Chinese medicine in stem cell proliferation and tissue engineering.
METHODS: A computer-based retrieval of PubMed and CNKI databases was performed for articles concerning the application of traditional Chinese medicine in stem cell proliferation and tissue engineering published from 1978 to 2015. The keywords were “the traditional Chinese medicine, tissue engineering, application, stem cell, anti-inflammatory, cross linking, surface modification, osteoblast, blood vessel” in English and Chinese, respectively.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Natural medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine are expected to be applied in tissue engineering as a surrogate of growth factor and antibiotics, which exert anti-inflammatory, angiogenesis, surface modification, anticoagulation and cross-linking roles as well as promote proliferation and differentiation of stem cells in tissue engineering.

 

 

Key words: Drugs, Chinese Herbal, Stem Cells, Cell Proliferation, Tissue Engineering

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