中国组织工程研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 382-386.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.03.014

• 组织工程口腔材料 tissue-engineered oral materials • 上一篇    下一篇

矿物三氧化物凝聚体根尖屏障后的根尖微渗漏

李浩渤,杜 勇   

  1. 河北医科大学第二医院口腔内科,河北省石家庄市 050000
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-20 出版日期:2016-01-15 发布日期:2016-01-15
  • 作者简介:李浩渤,男,1975年生,汉族,河北省泊头市人,副主任医师,硕士,主要从事牙周病及种植体周围炎的相关研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省科技支撑计划项目(132077115D)

Apical micro-leakage after apical barrier using mineral trioxide aggregate

Li Hao-bo, Du Yong
  

  1. Department of Oral Medicine, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China
  • Received:2015-11-20 Online:2016-01-15 Published:2016-01-15
  • About author:Li Hao-bo, Master, Associate chief physician, Department of Oral Medicine, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Science and Technology Support Program of Hebei Province of China, No. 132077115D

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

 

文题释义:
矿物三氧化物凝聚体:是治疗牙髓病的一种新材料,具有持久封闭性、良好相容性和能够诱导组织再生等特点,使其在口腔科的应用越来越受到关注。矿物三氧化物凝聚体由多种矿物质混合而成,和蒸馏水混合后呈凝胶状,大约4 h后可能固化,凝胶状pH值是10.2,固化后升为12.5。
微渗漏:微渗漏与根管治疗成败关系密切,微渗漏是微生物、化学物质及液体在根管和充填材料或充填材料与充填材料之间相互作用或者通过的缝隙,约有60%的根管治疗不成功是有微渗漏引起的。

 

背景:研究证明,矿物三氧化物凝聚体具有良好的封闭性和生物相容性,可促进骨组织再生,诱导牙周细胞分化,使用其封闭根尖可减少根尖微渗漏。

目的:比较热牙胶连续充填和矿物三氧化物凝聚体根尖屏障后热牙胶充填的微渗漏情况。
方法:将36颗离体人单根管磨牙随机分为实验组与对照组,实验组进行矿物三氧化物凝聚体根尖屏障术,术后进行热牙胶根管填充;对照组进行连续波热牙胶根管填充。采用葡萄糖氧化酶法检测两组根尖微渗漏情况。

结果与结论:两组均成功封管,封管严密。随着时间的延长,两组根尖微渗漏逐渐递增,实验组填充1,7,14,21,28 d的根尖微渗漏值均低于对照组(P < 0.05)。表明矿物三氧化物凝聚体根尖屏障后进行热牙胶根管填充具有良好的封闭根尖效果,可明显降低微渗漏。 

ORCID: 0000-0003-3871-7077(李浩渤)

关键词: 生物材料, 口腔生物材料, 矿物三氧化物凝聚体, 根尖屏障术, 微渗漏, 根管, 充填

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Because of its good sealing property and biocompatibility, mineral trioxide aggregate can promote the regeneration of bone tissue, induce the differentiation of periodontal cells. and reduce the apical micro-leakage.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the micro-leakage of hot gutta-percha filling after mineral trioxide aggregate apical barrier and continuous hot gutta-percha filling techniques.
METHODS: Totally 36 in vitro single root canal molars were selected and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. In the experimental group, mineral trioxide aggregate apical barrier was conducted, and then hot gutta-percha root canal filling was conducted after operation. Continuous wave of hot gutta-percha root canal filling was conducted in the control group. The apical micro-leakage was detected by glucose oxidase method.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The root canals were successfully and tightly sealed in these two groups. The apical micro-leakage gradually increased with the time. In the experimental group, the apical micro-leakage values at 1, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days of filling were all significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). These results demonstrate that hot gutta-percha root canal filling has a relatively good apical sealing effect after the mineral trioxide aggregate apical barrier, and can significantly reduce micro-leakage.