中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (36): 5892-5897.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.36.027

• 干细胞综述 stem cell review • 上一篇    下一篇

滑膜间充质干细胞关节腔内注射治疗关节软骨损伤

袁小龙1,2,毕声荣2,余方圆2   

  1. 1河北北方学院,河北省张家口市  075000; 2解放军第309医院关节外科,北京市 100091
  • 出版日期:2015-09-03 发布日期:2015-09-03
  • 通讯作者: 余方圆,博士,教授,硕士生导师,解放军第309医院关节外科,北京市 100091
  • 作者简介:袁小龙,男,1988年生,河北省邯郸市人,汉族,在读硕士,主要从事干细胞修复关节内软组织损伤的研究。 并列第一作者:毕声荣,男,1988年生,江西省赣州市人,汉族,2015年山西医科大学毕业,硕士,主要从事干细胞修复关节内软组织损伤的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(30801159);博士后科研基金(20110491841);首都医学发展科研基金(39770714)

Intra-articular injection of synovial mesenchymal stem cells to treat articular cartilage injury 

Yuan Xiao-long1, 2, Bi Sheng-rong2, Yu Fang-yuan2   

  1. 1Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China; 2Department of Joint Surgery, the 309th Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100091, China
  • Online:2015-09-03 Published:2015-09-03
  • Contact: Yu Fang-yuan, M.D., Professor, Master’s supervisor, Department of Joint Surgery, the 309th Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100091, China
  • About author:Yuan Xiao-long, Studying for master’s degree, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China; Department of Joint Surgery, the 309th Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100091, China Bi Sheng-rong, Master, Department of Joint Surgery, the 309th Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100091, China Yuan Xiao-long and Bi Sheng-rong contributed equally to this work.
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 30801159; the Postdoctoral Research Foundation, No. 20110491841; the Capital Medical Development Fund, No. 39770714

摘要:

背景:研究显示,在众多的种子细胞中滑膜间充质干细胞对关节软骨损伤再生修复具有许多独特的优势。

目的:对滑膜间充质干细胞的研究进展及其关节腔内注射治疗关节软骨损伤的应用进行综述。

方法:第一作者通过计算机检索PubMed和CNKI数据库2004年1月至2014年12月的相关文献,检索关键词为“滑膜间充质干细胞、注射治疗、软骨修复;Synovial mesenchymal stem cells;Intra-articular injection;Cartilage repair”,纳入57篇文献进行分析。

结果与结论:滑膜间充质干细胞分离培养方法简便,在软骨损伤修复方面具有很大的优势,通过将其注射于关节腔内治疗关节软骨损伤具有一定的可行性和安全性,作为一种潜在的治疗方式,有望给软骨损伤患者带来曙光,但仍然存在诸多问题,还需要进一步深入研究。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

关键词: 干细胞, 移植, 滑膜间充质干细胞, 注射治疗, 软骨修复, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Among various seed cells, synovial mesenchymal stem cells have unique advantages in the repair of articular cartilage injury.

OBJECTIVE: To review the progress of synovial mesenchymal stem cells and its intra-articular injection in the treatment of articular cartilage injury.

METHODS: The first author searched PubMed and CNKI by computer to retrieve articles published from January 2004 to December 2004 using the keywords of “synovial mesenchymal stem cells; intra-articular injection; cartilage repair” in English and Chinese, respectively. Finally, 57 articles were included in result analysis.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: It is easy to isolate and culture synovial mesenchymal stem cells, which has great advantages in cartilage repair. What’s more, intra-articular injection therapy for articular cartilage injury is feasible and safe. Intra-articular injection of synovial mesenchymal stem cells is a very promising treatment for cartilage damage, but there are still many problems to be solved in the future.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

Key words: Synovial Membrane, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Cartilage Diseases

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