中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (16): 2598-5602.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.16.026

• 材料生物相容性 material biocompatibility • 上一篇    下一篇

囊胚培养液对小鼠胚胎的毒性:体外生殖辅助医疗器械安全性评价

韩倩倩1,尹艳云2,王  涵1,冯晓明1,王春仁1,杨昭鹏1   

  1. 1中国食品药品检定研究院,医疗器械检定所,生物材料和组织工程室,北京市  100050;2中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所,北京市  100190
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-29 出版日期:2015-04-16 发布日期:2015-04-16
  • 作者简介:韩倩倩,女,1982年生,山东省济南市人,汉族,2011年中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所毕业,博士,副研究员,主要从事高风险医疗器械的临床前安全性评价,组织工程,生物材料等研究。

Toxicity of blastula culture medium to mouse embryos: a safety evaluation of in vitro assisted reproduction devices

Han Qian-qian1, Yin Yan-yun2, Wang Han1, Feng Xiao-ming1, Wang Chun-ren1, Yang Zhao-peng1   

  1. 1Department of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, Institute of Medical Device Verification, the National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050, China; 2Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2015-01-29 Online:2015-04-16 Published:2015-04-16
  • About author:Han Qian-qian, M.D., Associate researcher, Department of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, Institute of Medical Device Verification, the National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050, China

摘要:

背景:囊胚培养液是可以支持胚胎从受精卵发育到囊胚阶段的一种重要培养液,其安全性直接影响囊胚的质量。
目的:观察囊胚培养液对小鼠胚胎发育的影响。
方法:选用B6D2F1品系小鼠,将雌性小鼠进行超数排卵处理,与同品系雄鼠合笼过夜,次日收集1细胞期受精卵,在M16培养液中培养至4细胞期后,检查胚胎发育情况并转移到受试囊胚培养液中继续培养(实验组),5 d后检查囊胚发育情况并计算囊胚形成率。同时,用含有内毒素的囊胚培养液M16培养小鼠受精卵,作为阳性对照组;用已被证实没有胚胎毒性的囊胚培养液M16培养液培养1细胞期受精卵,作为阴性对照组。
结果与结论:阳性对照组囊胚形成率为0,阴性对照组囊胚形成率为87.1%,实验组囊胚形成率为87.3%,实验组囊胚形成率大于80%,说明受试囊胚培养液可以支持小鼠受精卵正常发育到囊胚阶段,对胚胎没有毒性效应。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 生物材料, 材料相容性, 囊胚培养液, 体外生殖, 医疗器械, 胚胎毒性

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The blastula culture medium can assist the development of zygote from the fertilized egg to the blast blastula. The safety and quality of blastula culture medium directly influences the quality of blastula.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of blastula culture medium on the development of mouse embryos.
METHODS: In this study, B6D2F1 mice were used. The female mice were superovulated and mated with male B6D2F1 mice. One day later, the zygotes were collected and cultured in the M16 medium to 4-cell stage. Then, 4-cell stage embryos were transferred into the tested blastula culture medium (experimental group). After 5 days of culture, the forming rate of blastula was examined. Meanwhile, the M16 medium containing endotoxin was used to culture 1-cell mouse zygote (positive control group). The M16 medium with no embryo toxicity was used to culture 1-cell zygote (negative control group).
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The formation rate of blastula was 0 in the positive group, 87.1% in the negative control group, and 87.3% in the experimental group. From the results, the tested blastula culture medium could assist the 1-cell zygote growing to the stage of blastula, and the formation rate of blastula was above 80%. The tested blastula culture medium had no toxicity to the mouse embryo.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Blastula, Reproduction, Reproductive Techniques, Assisted

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