中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (16): 2567-2572.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.16.020

• 细胞外基质材料 extracellular matrix materials • 上一篇    下一篇

胶原蛋白海绵交联工艺的优化

王  珩1,喻洪流2,陆金婷3,赵  颖3   

  1. 上海理工大学,1医疗器械与食品学院;2康复工程与技术研究所,上海市  200082;3无锡贝迪生物工程有限公司,江苏省无锡市  214092
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-28 出版日期:2015-04-16 发布日期:2015-04-16
  • 通讯作者: 喻洪流,教授,上海理工大学康复工程与技术研究所,上海市 200082
  • 作者简介:王珩,男,1977年生,江苏省扬州市人,汉族,2003年扬州大学医学院毕业,主要从事医疗器械研究。

Crosslinking process optimization of collagen sponge

Wang Heng1, Yu Hong-liu2, Lu Jin-ting3, Zhao Ying3   

  1. 1School of Medical Instruments and Food, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200082, China; 2Institute of Rehabilitation Engineering and Technology, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200082, China; 3Wuxi Biot Bio-technology Co., Ltd., Wuxi 214092, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2015-02-28 Online:2015-04-16 Published:2015-04-16
  • Contact: Yu Hong-liu, Professor, Institute of Rehabilitation Engineering and Technology, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200082, China
  • About author:Wang Heng, School of Medical Instruments and Food, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200082, China

摘要:

背景:胶原蛋白材料具有良好的生物相容性和生物可降解性,但在临床应用过程中也暴露出了机械强度低、耐降解性能差等问题。大量研究报道,通过适当的交联可以改善胶原蛋白材料的缺陷,调控其多孔网络结构、溶胀性和降解性。
目的:优化胶原蛋白海绵的碳化二亚胺交联工艺,探讨其最佳工艺条件。
方法:利用碳化二亚胺对胶原蛋白海绵进行交联改性,得到具有疏松、多孔网络结构的胶原蛋白海绵,同时采用正交实验对交联工艺进行优化,单因素中选择碳化二亚胺浓度(5,10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100 mmol/L)、交联时间(2,4,6,8,12,16,20,24 h)及交联温度(5,10,15,20,25,30,35 ℃)为实验因子,以孔径、孔隙率、吸水性、降解率来筛选胶原蛋白海绵交联的最佳工艺。
结果与结论:当碳化二亚胺浓度为50 mmol/L、交联温度为20 ℃、交联时间为6 h时,胶原蛋白海绵的各项性能最为优越,为最优工艺条件,其中平均孔径大小为105 μm,孔隙率为79.45%,吸水率为287.14%,降解率最优为15.04%(2 d)。表明通过对胶原蛋白海绵的交联改性,极大提高了海绵的吸水性能和耐降解性能。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 生物材料, 材料相容性, 胶原蛋白海绵, 创面修复, 交联, 单因素分析, 工艺优化, 吸水性, 生物降解性

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Collagen materials have good biocompatibility and biodegradability, but also had some problems such as low mechanical strength, poor resistance to degradation exposed in the process of clinical application. Numerous studies have reported that proper crosslinking could improve the disadvantage of collagen materials, regulate porous network structure, swelling and degradation of collagen materials. 
OBJECTIVE: To optimize carbodiimide crosslinking process of collagen sponge and determine the best process conditions.
METHODS: Collagen sponge was cross-linked by carbodiimide for the preparation of loose and porous collagen sponge. Meanwhile, we optimized the conditions of cross-linking, in which the selected concentration of carbodiimide was 5, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 mmol/L, linking time was 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 hours, and linking temperature was 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 ℃. We evaluated the best process conditions of collagen sponge through the aperture, porosity, water absorption, and degradation rate.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The optimal conditions were carbodiimide concentration 50 mmol/L, crosslinking temperature 20 ℃, crosslinking time 6 hours. At this point, the average pore diameter of collagen sponge was 105 μm, the porosity was 79.45%, water absorption was 287.14%, and the degradation rate was 15.04% (2 days). The crosslinking of collagen sponge significantly improved its water absorption and degradation resistance.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Collagen, Carbodiimides, Cross-Linking Reagents

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