中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (14): 2167-2171.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.14.007

• 肿瘤干细胞 cancer stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

肺癌干细胞富集及相关标志物的表达

陈 平1,王 键2   

  1. 1沈阳市第四人民医院呼吸内科,辽宁省沈阳市 110031;2中国医科大学附属第一医院,辽宁省沈阳市 110001
  • 修回日期:2015-03-03 出版日期:2015-04-02 发布日期:2015-04-02
  • 作者简介:陈平,男,1979年生,汉族,2007年中国医科大学毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事呼吸内科方面的研究。

Enrichment of lung cancer stem cells and expression of related markers

Chen Ping1, Wang Jian2   

  1. 1Department of Respiration Medicine, Fourth People’s Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang 110031, Liaoning Province, China; 2First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China
  • Revised:2015-03-03 Online:2015-04-02 Published:2015-04-02
  • About author:Chen Ping, Master, Attending physician, Department of Respiration Medicine, Fourth People’s Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang 110031, Liaoning Province, China

摘要:

背景:肺癌干细胞与肺癌的治疗和预后等紧密相关,通过对其表面标志物和致瘤性的研究,可以为临床诊治提供更多的参考依据。

目的:探讨肺癌球体干细胞的富集方法及其致瘤性。
方法:使用含有表皮细胞生长因子、胰岛素样生长因子1以及碱性成纤维细胞生长因子的无血清培养基对肺癌细胞进行诱导,采用免疫荧光检测诱导后细胞相关标志物的表达。小鼠皮下移植诱导后肺球体细胞,以了解其致瘤性。
结果与结论:经无血清悬浮培养和诱导,肺癌细胞形成细胞球体,免疫荧光检测显示80%以上的球体细胞呈SP-C、CCSP以及OCT4染色阳性。小鼠皮下移植球体细胞后可形成肿瘤。结果表明,无血清悬浮培养肺癌细胞可增殖形成细胞球体,该细胞球体中肺癌干细胞高度富集并具有致瘤性。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 干细胞, 肿瘤干细胞, 肺癌, 细胞生长因子, 球体, 标志物

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer stem cells are tightly related to the treatment and prognosis of lung cancer. We can provide more references for clinical diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer through the study on the tumorigenicity and surface markers of lung cancer stem cells.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the enrichment methods for lung cancer stem cells and cellular tumorigenicity.
METHODS: Lung cancer stem cells were induced in serum-free culture medium containing epidermal growth factor, insulin-like growth factor 1, and basic fibroblast growth factor. Then, the expressions of related surface markers were detected using immunofluorescence method. After that, mice were implanted subcutaneous with lung cancer stem cell spheres to understand the tumorigenicity of lung cancer stem cells.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Lung cancer stem cells under serum-free induction and culture were changed to sphere-forming cells, and the immunofluorescence detection showed that over 80% of sphere-forming cells were positive for CCSP, SP-C and OCT4. After transplantation of sphere-forming cells, the mice showed a high tumorigenicity. These findings indicate that sphere-forming cells are formed after serum-free suspension culture of lung cancer stem cells, which have a higher tumorigenicity.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Lung Neoplasms, Neoplastic Stem Cells, Culture Media, Serum-Free, Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, Epidermal Growth Factor, Fibroblast Growth Factor 2

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