中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 130-134.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.01.023

• 干细胞培养与分化 stem cell culture and differentiation • 上一篇    下一篇

永生化鼠牙囊细胞成骨特异基因的表达

郑  鸿   

  1. 温州市人民医院口腔科,浙江省温州市  325000
  • 修回日期:2014-11-24 出版日期:2015-01-01 发布日期:2015-01-01
  • 作者简介:郑鸿,男,1986年生,浙江省温州市人,汉族,2012年重庆医科大学毕业,硕士,医师,主要从事口腔临床、口腔正畸及牙周组织工程方面的研究。

Expression of osteoblast-specific genes in immortalized rat dental follicle cells

Zheng Hong   

  1. Department of Stomatology, Wenzhou People’s Hospital, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China
  • Revised:2014-11-24 Online:2015-01-01 Published:2015-01-01
  • About author:Zheng Hong, Master, Physician, Department of Stomatology, Wenzhou People’s Hospital, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China

摘要:

背景:牙囊细胞体外培养时易丧失自我更新能力、发生老化,且纯化非常困难,难以实现大量扩增,制约了其在牙周组织工程中的研究应用。
目的:探讨永生化对鼠牙囊细胞成骨效应的影响。
方法:利用脂质体介导含有SV40T-Ag的质粒pSSR69-pAmpho转染293细胞,取病毒上清液感染鼠牙囊细胞,潮霉素筛选,建立永生化的鼠牙囊细胞,以未转染细胞作为对照组。利用RT-PCR检测两组鼠牙囊细胞成骨相关因子碱性磷酸酶、骨钙素、骨形态发生蛋白2、Runx2的表达。
结果与结论:实验组与对照组鼠牙囊细胞成骨相关因子骨形态发生蛋白2、Runx2、碱性磷酸酶基因表达差异无显著性意义(P > 0.05)。实验组骨钙素基因表达高于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P < 0.05)。结果表明在永生化鼠牙囊细胞分化晚期可促进骨钙素的分泌使成骨细胞提早进入骨钙化阶段。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 干细胞, 培养, 鼠牙囊细胞, 永生化, 成骨效应, 成牙骨质效应

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: During in vitro culture, dental follicle cells are easy to loss self-renewal capacity and become aging, and they are also very difficult to be purified and amplified in quantity, which limits the application of dental follicle cells in periodontal tissue engineering.
OBJECTIVE: To study the osteogenic effect of immortalized rat dental follicle cells.
METHODS: pSSR69-pAmpho plasmids containing SV40T-Ag were used to transfect 293 cells. Rat dental follicle cells were transfected with virus supernatant and screened by hygromycin to establish immortalized rat dental follicle cells (experimental group). Untransfected cells served as controls. RT-PCR was used to detect the osteogenic related factors (alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, bone morphogenetic protein 2, and Runx2) in the experimental group and control group.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The results showed no statistical differences between the experimental group and the control group in the expressions of alkaline phosphatase, bone morphogenetic protein 2 and Runx2 (P > 0.05). The expression of osteocalcin was significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group (P < 0.05). These findings suggest that in the late osteogenesis differentiation, immortalized rat dental follicle cells may promote the secretion of osteocalcin and then make osteoblasts early entry into the bone calcification stage.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Dental Sac, Cells, Gene Expression

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