中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (14): 2213-2218.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.14.013

• 干细胞培养与分化 stem cell culture and differentiation • 上一篇    下一篇

成人眼小梁网内皮细胞具有干细胞/祖细胞的属性

万尚韬,李永平,张  平,高欢欢,张文忻,林健贤   

  1. 中山大学中山眼科中心,眼科学国家重点实验室,眼病理科,广东省广州市  510060
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-03 出版日期:2014-04-02 发布日期:2014-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 李永平,教授,中山大学中山眼科中心,眼科学国家重点实验室,眼病理科,广东省广州市 510060
  • 作者简介:万尚韬,男,1987年生,湖南省株洲市人,汉族,中山大学在读硕士,研究方向为眼疾病的发生发展。

The stem/progenitor cell characteristics of trabecular meshwork endothelia cells in the adult human eye

Wan Shang-tao, Li Yong-ping, Zhang Ping, Gao Huan-huan, Zhang Wen-xin, Lin Jian-xian   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Pathology Department, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2014-03-03 Online:2014-04-02 Published:2014-04-02
  • Contact: Li Yong-ping, Professor, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Pathology Department, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Wan Shang-tao, Studying for master’s degree, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Pathology Department, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong Province, China

摘要:

背景:干细胞/祖细胞的研究为干细胞治疗疾病提供了可能,寻找正常人眼内小梁网干细胞/祖细胞,探究小梁网干细胞的属性能为原发性开角型青光眼的干细胞/祖细胞治疗提供新的思路。
目的:探索小梁网内皮干细胞/祖细胞的属性。
方法:选取成人眼球20例,其中10例眼球标本来源于因急性外伤大失血死亡后摘除的眼球,眶内容物剜除的眼球7例,3例来源于眼后段黑色素瘤患者手术摘除眼球。所有标本行苏木精-伊红染色以及免疫组化染色观察。
结果与结论:小梁网内皮细胞中阳性表达nestin,阴性表达凝血因子Ⅷ,CD31和CD34,而角膜内皮细胞中弱阳性表达nestin,Schlemm管内皮细胞未见nestin阳性表达,但凝血因子Ⅷ,CD31,CD34均呈强阳性表达。表明小梁网内皮细胞均具有干细胞/祖细胞的属性,小梁网nestin蛋白阳性的内皮细胞相似于表达nestin的血管内皮祖细胞。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 干细胞, 培养, 祖细胞, nestin, 人眼, 小梁网, 分子标记物, 免疫组化, 内皮细胞, CD31;CD34

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The study of stem/progenitor cells provides the possibility of stem cell therapy, and identification and characterization of stem/progenitor cells in human trabecular meshwork can put new thoughts on treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma.
OBJECTIVE: To study the characteristics of stem/progenitor cells in trabecular meshwork in the adult human eye.
METHODS: Hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunohistochemistry staining of nestin, Factor VIII-related antigen, CD31 and CD34 were applied in 20 enucleated adult human eyes were selected, among which, 10 normal eyes had enucleation due to sudden death for serious trauma, 7 eyes were from the patients who had orbital exenteration, and 3 eyes were diagnosed as posterior segment choroidal malignant melanoma.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The trabecular meshwork endothelial cells in the human eye were all positive for nestin, but negative for the other three anti-bodies. The corneal endothelial cells were weakly positive for nestin. Schlemm’s canal endothelial cells were negative for nestin, but strongly positive for the Factor VIII-related antigen, CD31 and CD34. These findings indicate that the trabecular meshwork endothelial cells in the human eye all express nestin with stem/progenitor cell characteristics, and they are similar to the vascular progenitor cells with nestin expression.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: stem cells, eye, endothelial cells, trabecular meshwork

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