中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (10): 1613-1618.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.10.025

• 干细胞综述 stem cell review • 上一篇    下一篇

干细胞培育技术的研究与进展:创新、突破与高质量

涂雪松   

  1. 北京脑血管病医院神经科,北京市 100039
  • 出版日期:2015-03-05 发布日期:2015-03-05
  • 作者简介:涂雪松,男,1947年生,福建省长汀县人,主治医师,主要从事脑血管病、神经干细胞方面的研究。

Stem cell culture technology: innovation, breakthrough and high quality

Tu Xue-song   

  1. Department of Neurology, Beijing Cerebrovascular Disease Hospital, Beijing 100039, China
  • Online:2015-03-05 Published:2015-03-05
  • About author:Tu Xue-song, Attending physician, Department of Neurology, Beijing Cerebrovascular Disease Hospital, Beijing 100039, China

摘要:

背景:随着干细胞基础研究和临床研究的开展,对干细胞的需求量在不断增加,但相对落后的干细胞培育技术,制约了干细胞研究的开展。

 

目的:对国内外开展的干细胞培育技术的改进和创新作一综述。

 

方法:在标题和摘要中,以“stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells, cultivation, efficiency, reprogramming”或“干细胞,诱导多能干细胞,培育,效率,重编程”为检索词,检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、维普数据库、万方数据库和PubMed数据库中2005年1月至2014年11月关于干细胞培育技术的文章。同一领域文章则选择近期发表或发表在权威杂志上的文章。初检得到61篇文献,根据纳入标准,选择其中的39篇文献进行综述。

 

结果与结论:干细胞培育技术的进步和改进,有效地增加了干细胞的培育数量,提高了干细胞的培育质量,促进了干细胞基础及临床研究的开展。随着干细胞培育技术的进一步创新和突破性进展,高效地培育出高质量的干细胞将成为可能,人类疾病的干细胞移植试验的研究将得到极大的推动。

 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 干细胞, 培养, 诱导多能干细胞, 培育, 效率, 重编程

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: With the development of fundamental research and clinical research on stem cells, the quantity demanded for stem cells is on the increase, but the relatively out-dated cultivating technology of stem cells restrict the development of the research on stem cells.

 
OBJECTIVE: To review the improvement and innovation of stem cell culture techniques both at home and abroad.
METHDOS: In the title and abstract, “stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells, cultivation, efficiency, reprogramming” in Chinese and English chosen as search terms were utilized to search for the papers related to stem cell culture techniques published from January 2005 to November 2014 in CNKI, VIP, Wanfang and PubMed databases, respectively. In the same field, articles published lately in the authoritative journals were preferred. Totally 61 articles were searched initially, and only 39 articles were included in result analysis.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The development and improvement of stem cell culture techniques effectively increase the culturing quantity of stem cells, improve the development of basic and clinical studies on stem cells. With the further innovation and breakthrough of stem cell culture techniques, it will be possible to efficiently culture high-quality stem cells, and the stem cell transplantation tests for human diseases will be promoted greatly.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Stem Cells, Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells, Cell Culture Techniques

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