中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (19): 3069-3074.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.19.019

• 干细胞培养与分化 stem cell culture and differentiation • 上一篇    下一篇

钠钙交换体启动子促进诱导多能干细胞向心肌细胞转化

戴  波1,李洪涛1,刘  泽1,肖定璋2,余细勇2,陈  斌1,何建新1,向定成1,邱  健1,Wang Yi-gang 3   

  1. 1解放军广州军区广州总医院,广东省广州市  510010
    2 广东省医学科学院,广东省人民医院,广东省血管病研究所,广东省广州市  510080
    3Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine,University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267, USA
  • 修回日期:2014-03-10 出版日期:2014-05-07 发布日期:2014-05-07
  • 作者简介:戴波,博士,副主任医师,主要从事多能干细胞对心肌梗死修复作用的机理研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81270189);广东省自然科学基金博士启动项目(S2011040000852)

Sodium-calcium exchanger promoter promotes differentiation of mouse induced pluripotent stem cells into cardiomyocytes in vitro

Dai Bo1, Li Hong-tao1, Liu Ze1, Xiao Ding-zhang2, Yu Xi-yong2, Chen Bin1, He Jian-xin1, Xiang Ding-cheng1, Qiu Jian1, Wang Yi-gang3   

  1. 1Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Region, Guangzhou 510010, Guangdong Province, China
    2Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China
    3Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267, USA
  • Revised:2014-03-10 Online:2014-05-07 Published:2014-05-07
  • About author:Dai Bo, M.D., Associate chief physician, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Region, Guangzhou 510010, Guangdong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81270189; the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, No. S2011040000852

摘要:

背景:诱导多能干细胞治疗缺血性心脏病被认为是极具前景的方法,但目前仍未找到一种理想的诱导方式。
目的:探讨钠钙交换体(NCX1)启动子诱导多能干细胞体外分化为心肌细胞的作用。
方法:构建含钠钙交换体1启动子的pLVX-IRES-ZsGreen1慢病毒质粒,使用ViraPowerTM慢病毒包装系统共转染293FT细胞。收集病毒测定病毒滴度后感染小鼠诱导多能干细胞,并使用嘌呤霉素进行筛选。观察胚状体数量以及诱导多能干细胞的分化效率,使用RT-PCR、免疫荧光分析法检测心肌特异标记物。
结果与结论:成功构建了含钠钙交换体1启动子的pLVX-IRES-ZsGreen1慢病毒,感染小鼠诱导多能干细胞后使用流式细胞仪分选NCX1+/GFP+细胞。与NCX1-/GFP-细胞相比,NCX1+/GFP+细胞在4 d即出现细胞分化和跳动,NCX1+细胞GATA4/MEF2c/Nkx2.5基因表达分别是NCX1-细胞的4.2,7.5,2.5倍,免疫荧光显示CX43和心肌肌钙蛋白I呈阳性表达。结果表明,钠钙交换体1启动子可以促进小鼠诱导多能干细胞向心肌细胞分化。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 干细胞, 诱导, 小鼠诱导多能干细胞, 钠钙交换体启动子, 慢病毒, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Inducing pluripotent stem cells has been considered as a promising treatment for ischemic heart disease. However, an ideal inducing method has not been found yet.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX1) promoter in the differentiation of mouse induced pluriptent stem cells (miPS) into cardiomyocytes.
METHODS: The pLVX-IRES-ZsGreen1 vectors which contain NCX1 promoter constructed by recombinant DNA technology were co-transfected to 293FT cells with ViraPowerTM Lentiviral Packaging Mix. The recombinant lentiviruses infected with miPS were selected and purified by puromycin. miPS were recovered and passaged to form embryoid bodies. The embryoid bodies were induced by differentiation medium containing various concentrations of the virus titer. The number of beating embryoid bodies were calculated. The expression profiles of the myocardial intra-markers were tested to determine the differentiation efficiency of iPSC by RT-PCR and immunofluorescence analysis.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: pLVX-IRES-ZsGreen1 vectors which contain NCX1 promoter were constructed and confirmed by PCR. Virus could be packaged, purified and concentrated successfully. The recombinant lentivirus to transduce miPS was sorted by flow cytometry. In contrast to NCX1-/GFP- cells, NCX1+/GFP+ cells were differentiated and developed prominent beating areas with sustained contractile activity for additional 4 days, and demonstrated positive expression of gap communication marker CX43 and cardiac troponin. The expressions of GATA4, MEF2c and Nkx2.5 in the NCX1+ cells were 4.2, 7.5, and 2.5 times those in NCX1- cells. Results showed the NCX1 promoter can promote the cardiac differentiation of miPS.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: stem cells, multipotent stem cells, mice, sodium-calcium exchanger, lentivirus

中图分类号: