中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (45): 7263-7267.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.45.009

• 肿瘤干细胞 cancer stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素和索拉非尼对肝癌干细胞样细胞凋亡的影响

奥敦托娅,赵海珍,刘瑞军   

  1. 内蒙古医科大学附属医院感染科,内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市 010050
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-29 出版日期:2015-11-05 发布日期:2015-11-05
  • 作者简介:奥敦托娅,女,1971年生,内蒙古自治区通辽市人,副主任医师,主要从事各种肝炎、肝硬化、原发性肝癌的诊断治疗工作。

Effects of 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin and sorafenib on apoptosis of liver cancer stem-like cells

Aoduntuoya, Zhao Hai-zhen, Liu Rui-jun   

  1. Department of Infection, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot 010050, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2015-08-29 Online:2015-11-05 Published:2015-11-05
  • About author:Aoduntuoya, Associate chief physician, Department of Infection, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot 010050, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China

摘要:

背景:拟尝试结合8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素和索拉非尼的优点扬长避短,弥补肝细胞癌肿瘤干细胞对索拉非尼的耐药,综合提高肝细胞癌的治疗效果。
目的:观察8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素和索拉非尼单用及二者联用对体外培养的SMMC-7721细胞系肝癌干细胞样细胞凋亡的影响,并分析其作用机制。
方法:8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素、索拉非尼单用作为对照组,二者合用作为实验组,分别作用于SMMC-7721细胞系球形细胞24 h,流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡情况,Western blot分析NF-κB(p65)蛋白表达水平。
结果与结论:与8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素单用和不同浓度索拉非尼单用对照组比较,8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素与索拉非尼(2.5,5,10,50 μmol/L)二者合用实验组明显提高了SMMC-7721细胞系球形细胞的凋亡率,且明显下调了NF-κB(p65)蛋白的表达。结果表明8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素可增强索拉非尼对肝癌干细胞样细胞凋亡的诱导作用,作用机制与NF-κB(p65)蛋白表达下调可能相关。
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

关键词: 干细胞, 肿瘤干细胞, 索拉非尼, 8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素, 肝细胞癌, SMMC-7721细胞系, 细胞凋亡, NF-κB

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: We tried to combine 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin and sorafenib in order to offset the tolerance of hepatocellular cancer stem cells to sorafenib, thereby comprehensively improving the therapeutic efficacy on hepatocellular carcinoma.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin, sorafenib and their combination on apoptosis of liver cancer stem-like cells SMMC-7721, and to analyze their mechanisms.
METHODS: SMMC-7721 cells were treated with 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin, sorafenib alone and their combination for 24 hours. Then, flow cytometry was used to detect cell apoptosis and western blot assay was used to determine nuclear factor-κB protein expression.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin group and sorafenib group, the apoptotic rates of SMMC-7721 cells were significantly enhanced after treatment with the combination of 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin group and sorafenib (2.5, 5, 10, 50 μmol/L), and meanwhile, the protein expression of nuclear factor-κB was down-regulated significantly. These findings indicate that the combined therapy of 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin group and sorafenib can enhance the apoptosis of SMMC-7721 cells, which may beassociated with down-regulation of nuclear factor-κB protein.
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

Key words: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Apoptosis, Cell Line, Tumor, NF-kappa B, Tissue Engineering