中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (34): 5561-5565.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.34.026

• 生物材料临床实践 clinical practice of biomaterials • 上一篇    下一篇

可吸收结扎钉夹在腹腔镜下子宫全切术中的应用价值

李阿莉   

  1. 西峰人民医院妇产科,甘肃省庆阳市 745000
  • 修回日期:2014-07-09 出版日期:2014-08-20 发布日期:2014-08-20
  • 作者简介:李阿莉,女,甘肃省庆阳市人,汉族,副主任医师,主要从事妇产科临床研究。

Absorbable ligating clip in laparoscopic hysterectomy

Li A-li   

  1. Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Xifeng People’s Hospital, Qingyang 745000, Gansu Province, China
  • Revised:2014-07-09 Online:2014-08-20 Published:2014-08-20
  • About author:Li A-li, Associate chief physician, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Xifeng People’s Hospital, Qingyang 745000, Gansu Province, China

摘要:

背景:以往在腹部手术及妇产科手术中常用的金属钛夹对血管组织损坏很大,过度夹闭可引起血管切割,MRI和CT检查有伪影和偏转,而且其生物相容性也不够理想,增加了局部炎性反应、瘢痕形成等风险。

目的:观察腹腔镜下子宫全切术中应用可吸收结扎钉夹的实际疗效,评价其临床应用价值。
方法:选择98例行腹腔镜下子宫全切患者,随机均分为2组,观察组49例患者用强生可吸收结扎钉夹夹闭子宫动脉后,完全切除子宫;对照组采用常规金属钛夹夹闭子宫动脉。记录并比较两组患者住院时间及术后并发症。

结果与结论:腹腔镜下子宫全切术中应用可吸收结扎钉夹,显著缩短了住院时间,且术后疼痛、粘连、盆腔积液、发热等并发症明显减少(P < 0.05),此外,两组患者术后均未发生感染,甲级愈合率组间无显著差异    (P > 0.05)。这一结果提示生物相容性更好的可吸收结扎钉夹有助于减轻组织反应,促进受创组织的修复,效果显著,安全可靠。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 生物材料, 材料相容性, 可吸收结扎钉, 可降解材料, 可吸收材料, 腹腔镜下子宫全切术, 住院时间, 并发症

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Titanium clip, commonly used in abdominal surgery and obstetrics and gynecology surgery, has a great damage to the vascular tissue, and its excessive clipping can cut off the vessel and produce artifacts and deflection MRI on MRI and CT scan. In addition, its biocompatibility is not well that increases the risks for local inflammatory response and scarring.

OBJECTIVE: To observe the clinical efficacy of absorbable ligating clip in laparoscopic hysterectomy and to evaluate its clinical value.
METHODS: Ninety-eight patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy were randomly divided into two groups: 49 patients in the observation group were subjected to occlusion of the uterine artery by a Johnson absorbable ligating chip and then complete removal of the uterus; 49 patients in the control group were subjected to occlusion of the uterine artery with a titanium clip. Hospital stay and postoperative complications were recorded and analyzed between the two groups.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The use of absorbable ligating clip in laparoscopic hysterectomy significantly shortened the hospital stay, and postoperative pain, adhesions, pelvic fluid, fever and other complications were significantly reduced (P < 0.05). In addition, no postoperative infection occurred in the two groups and there was no significant difference in the class A healing rate between the two groups (P > 0.05). The results suggest that absorbable ligating clip with better biocompatibility can help to reduce tissue reactions and promote tissue repair, which is characterized as effective, safe and reliable.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: biocompatible materials, absorbable implants, postoperative complications

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