中国组织工程研究

• 骨科植入物 orthopedic implant • 上一篇    下一篇

髌骨针和FiberWire编织缝线张力带联合固定治疗髌骨骨折

黄  奎,刘克斌   

  1. 长江大学附属第一医院骨科,湖北省荆州市  434000
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-25 修回日期:2013-07-14 出版日期:2013-10-22 发布日期:2013-11-02
  • 通讯作者: 刘克斌,硕士,主任医师,长江大学附属第一医院骨科,湖北省荆州市 434000
  • 作者简介:黄奎★,男,1981年生,湖北省荆州市人,汉族,2012年华中科技大学毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事骨与关节损伤研究。 2232813795@qq.com

Patellar ring pins and FiberWire braided polyblend sutures tension band fixation for the treatment of patellar fracture

Huang Kui, Liu Ke-bin   

  1. Department of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou  434000, Hubei Province, China
  • Received:2013-05-25 Revised:2013-07-14 Online:2013-10-22 Published:2013-11-02
  • Contact: Liu Ke-bin, Master, Chief physician, Department of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434000, Hubei Province, China
  • About author:Huang Kui★, Master, Attending physician, Department of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434000, Hubei Province, China 2232813795@qq.com

摘要:

背景:克氏针钢丝张力带是治疗髌骨骨折最常见的方式,但易引起与金属植入物相关的并发症。基于上述原因,有学者开始在张力带固定中应用高强度缝线替代钢丝固定来治疗髌骨骨折。
目的:观察髌骨针和FiberWire编织缝线张力带联合固定治疗髌骨骨折的效果。
方法:对髌骨针和FiberWire编织缝线张力带固定治疗26例髌骨骨折患者的资料进行回顾性分析,其中男16例,女10例;年龄36-54岁,平均44.6 岁。
结果与结论:随访6-18个月,平均12个月。所有患者切口均一期愈合。骨折愈合时间为8-16周,平均12周。无骨折移位,无固定松动、断裂或突出于皮下刺激皮肤等并发症发生。按Lysholm&Gillquist 膝关节评分标准评定,优18例,良4例,可4例,优良率85%。结果可见应用髌骨针和FiberWire编织缝线张力带固定治疗髌骨骨折达到了满意的结果,且并发症少。

关键词: 骨关节植入物, 髌骨骨折, 钢丝, 克氏针, 髌骨针, 编织缝线, 张力带, 并发症, 骨折固定

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: K-wire and steel wire tension band wiring is the most commonly method for the treatment of patellar fracture. However, there have been many reports of complications related to the mental implants. Based on the reasons above, some scholars begin to replace the steel wire with braided polyester sutures for the treatment of patellar fracture.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of patellar ring pins and FiberWire braided polyblend sutures tension band fixation for treatment of patellar fracture.
METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis involving 26 patients with patellar fracture (16 males, 10 females, at the age of 36-54 years with a mean age of 44.6 years) who were treated with patellar ring pins and FiberWire braided polyblend sutures tension band fixation.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: All the patients were followed-up for 6-18 months, average of 12 months. All patients were primary healing and achieved bone union in 8-16 weeks, averaged in 12 weeks from surgery. There was no fracture fragment displacement, internal fixation loosening and break. No pins protruding from the subcutaneous and irritate the skin. According to the Lysholm&Gillquist scales, 18 cases were excellent, four cases were good, and four cases were fair, with the excellent and good rate of 85%. Tension band fixation using patellar ring pins and FiberWire braided polyblend sutures resulted in good outcomes with few complications.

Key words:  patella, fractures, bone wires, sutures

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