中国组织工程研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (8): 1497-1504.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.08.027

• 生物材料学术探讨 biomaterial academic discussion • 上一篇    下一篇

肝癌靶向载体药物的靶向作用与应用分析

何二霞1,聂忠仕2,张英辉1,林海锋1   

  1. 1海南省农垦总医院肿瘤血液内科,海南省海口市 570311
    2海南省农垦总医院放射科,海南省海口市 570311
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-18 修回日期:2012-11-27 出版日期:2013-02-19 发布日期:2013-02-19
  • 通讯作者: 林海锋,主任医师,海南省农垦总医院肿瘤血液内科,海南省海口市 570311 linhaifengyisheng@163.com
  • 作者简介:何二霞★,女,1970年生,海南省海口市人,汉族,硕士,2007年山西医科大学毕业,副主任医师,主要从事消化系统恶性肿瘤的诊断治疗研究。 heerxia@163.com

Targeting effect and application of liver cancer targeting vector drugs

He Er-xia1, Nie Zhong-shi2, Zhang Ying-hui1, Lin Hai-feng1   

  1. 1 Department of Medical Oncology, Hainan Provincial Nong Ken Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China
    2 Department of Radiology, Hainan Provincial Nong Ken Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China
  • Received:2012-09-18 Revised:2012-11-27 Online:2013-02-19 Published:2013-02-19
  • Contact: Lin Hai-feng, Chief physician, Department of Medical Oncology, Hainan Provincial Nong Ken Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China niezhongshi@163.com
  • About author:He Er-xia★, Master, Associate chief physician, Department of Medical Oncology, Hainan Provincial Nong Ken Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China heerxia@163.com

摘要:

背景:肝癌是常见的恶性肿瘤之一,选择有效的治疗药物及治疗方法具有重要的意义。
目的:评价载体缓释化疗药物对肝癌的靶向治疗作用及效果。
方法:分析临床常用的肝癌化疗药物5-氟尿嘧啶、丝裂霉素以及表阿霉素载体缓释系统对肝脏肿瘤的靶向性特征以及对肿瘤的抑制和杀伤作用。并观察总结海南省农垦总医院肿瘤内科163例中晚期肝癌患者应用化疗药物5-氟尿嘧啶、丝裂霉素、表阿霉素,同时采用导管动脉化疗栓塞辅助治疗的临床效果。
结果与结论:5-氟尿嘧啶、丝裂霉素以及表阿霉素载体缓释系统通过不同的作用机制显示出对肝脏肿瘤的靶向性特征,并且对肝脏肿瘤具有较高的抑制和杀伤作用,减少药物用量,降低毒副作用,提高治疗效果。此外,治疗时辅助应用导管动脉化疗栓塞可以延长患者的生存期,提高肝癌的治疗效果。

关键词: 生物材料, 生物材料学术探讨, 肝癌, 靶向, 5-氟尿嘧啶, 丝裂霉素, 表阿霉素, 导管动脉化疗栓塞, 肝动脉, 门静脉, 细胞, CT, 血管造影, 省级基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Liver cancer is one of the common malignant tumor, and choosing the effective therapy and treatment method has great significance for the treatment of liver cancer.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the targeting therapy effect of the carrier sustained-release chemotherapy drugs for the treatment of liver cancer.
METHODS: The clinical commonly used liver cancer chemotherapy drugs included the 5-fluorouracil, mitomycin and epirubicin vector sustained-release system, and the tumor targeting characteristics and suppression and killing effect of these cancer chemotherapy drugs on the tumor were analyzed. A total of 163 patients with advanced liver cancer were selected from Department of Medical Oncology, Hainan Provincial Nong Ken Hospital. The patients were treated with 5-fluorouracil, mitomycin and epirubicin combined with the adjuvant treatment of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization, and then the clinical effect was observed.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: 5-fluorouracil, mitomycin and epirubicin vector sustained release system show the targeting characteristics to liver tumor through different mechanisms, and have strong inhibiting and killing effect on liver tumors. And the cancer chemotherapy drugs can reduce the drug consumption, decrease the toxicity side effect and thus improve the therapeutic effect. In addition, the combination of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization can prolong the survival of the patients and improve the therapeutic effect of liver cancer.

Key words: biomaterials, academic discussion of biomaterials, liver cancer, target, 5-fluorouracil, mitomycin, epirubicin, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization, hepatic artery, portal vein, cells, computed tomography, angiography, provincial grants-supported paper

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