中国组织工程研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (12): 1866-1871.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0828

• 组织构建实验造模 experimental modeling in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

独活寄生汤干预食蟹猴自发性膝骨关节炎模型炎症的作用

陈巧玉1,周  鑫2,扶世杰2   

  1. 1西南医科大学,四川省泸州市  646000;2西南医科大学附属中医院,四川省泸州市  646000
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-28 出版日期:2018-04-28 发布日期:2018-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 扶世杰,硕士,主任医师,西南医科大学附属中医院,四川省泸州市 646000
  • 作者简介:陈巧玉,女,1979年生,四川省泸县人,汉族,2016西南医科大学毕业,硕士,讲师,主要从事骨关节炎等老年病学的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    四川省科技支撑计划项目(2014SZ0185);泸州市科技计划项目课题(2013LZLY-K59);泸州医学院-泸州医学院附属中医院联合专项项目(LYYK201312-10)

Effect of Duhuojisheng Decoction on primary knee osteoarthritis in macaca fascicularis

Chen Qiao-yu1, Zhou Xin2, Fu Shi-jie2   

  1. 1Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China; 2Affiliated Hospital of TCM, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2017-12-28 Online:2018-04-28 Published:2018-04-28
  • Contact: Fu Shi-jie, Master, Chief physician, Affiliated Hospital of TCM, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China
  • About author:Chen Qiao-yu, Master, Lecturer, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Science and Technology Support Program Project of Sichuan Province, No. 2014SZ0185; the Science and Technology Program of Luzhou, No. 2013LZLY-K59; the Joint Project of Luzhou Medical University & Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Luzhou Medical University, No. LYYK201312-10

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
食蟹猴:属灵长类动物,与人类基因型和行走方式十分类似。研究发现,食蟹猴存在较高的自发性骨关节炎的发病率,食蟹猴自发性骨关节炎模型的流行病学和关节病理学改变与人相似;其关节的大小适中,不但可以满足对于生物化学指标的采集研究,也能够满足放射学和组织学方面的研究。
独活寄生汤:出自《备急千金要方》,其功能主治为肝肾两亏,气血不足,风寒湿邪外侵,腰膝冷痛,酸重无力,屈伸不利,或麻木偏枯,冷痹日久不愈。现用于慢性关节炎,坐骨神经痛等属肝肾不足,气血两亏者。陈无择《三因方》说:如加附子,则其效益佳。
摘要
背景:
Meta分析显示:独活寄生汤可改善膝骨关节炎患者的临床症状,缓解患者的疼痛,但具体的作用机制与途径还不十分清楚。
目的:进一步验证独活寄生汤药物治疗食蟹猴自发性膝骨关节炎模型疗效。
方法:自然条件下,从12只食蟹猴选取清洁级青年型(年龄3-5岁)6只食蟹猴为正常组,老年型(年龄≥20岁)食蟹猴建立自发性膝骨关节炎模型6只为模型组;再将老年型食蟹猴随机分为模型对照组和干预组,干预组采用独活寄生汤进行干预,对比两组间全血白细胞计数、C-反应蛋白、血沉,以及关节液性状和肿瘤坏死因子α的表达变化。
结果与结论:①老年型食蟹猴自发性膝骨关节炎模型会出现典型与人类相似的骨关节炎相关指标的改变;②独活寄生汤干预可下调肿瘤坏死因子α的表达,降低全血白细胞水平、C-反应蛋白,干预前后差异有统计学意义;③结果说明,老年型食蟹猴自发性膝骨关节炎模型是一个能有效模拟人类自发性膝骨关节炎发生发展的动物模型,独活寄生汤干预可能通过抑制肿瘤坏死因子α的表达,降低关节软骨的炎症因子水平,从而缓解膝骨关节炎病程,产生治疗作用;全血白细胞水平、C-反应蛋白可作为疗效判断的重要参考指标。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0001-8998-1391(陈巧玉)

关键词: 独活寄生汤, 食蟹猴, 自发性膝骨关节炎模型, 肿瘤坏死因子α, C-反应蛋白, 组织构建

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Meta-analysis results have shown that Duhuojisheng Decoction can improve the symptoms and relieve the pain of patients with knee osteoarthritis, but the mechanism and pathway are not very clear.
OBJECTIVE: To further verify the curative effect of Duhuojisheng Decoction for primary knee osteoarthritis in macaca fascicularis.
METHODS: Under natural conditions, 6 clean young macaca fascicularis (aged 3-5 years, normal group) and 6 elderly macaca fascicularis (aged more than 20 years, model group) were selected from 24 macaca fascicularis. The models of primary knee osteoarthritis were established in the model group, then aged animals were randomly divided into control and intervention (given the treatment of Duhuojisheng Decoction) groups. The number of whole blood leukocytes, C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, properties of the joint fluid and expression level of tumor necrosis factor-α were compared between the control and intervention groups.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The aged macaca fascicularis was characterized by a typical osteoarthritis similar to human. Treatment with Duhuojisheng Decoction significantly down-regulated the expression level of tumor necrosis factor-α and significantly reduced the levels of whole blood leukocytes, and C-reactive protein. Our results suggest that the aged macaca fascicularis model of primary knee osteoarthritis is an effective animal model to simulate the occurrence and development of human primary knee osteoarthritis. Duhuojisheng decoction alleviates the progression of primary knee osteoarthritis probably by inhibiting the expression level of tumor necrosis factor-α and decreasing the levels of inflammatory factors in the articular cartilage. Additionally, the levels of whole blood leukocytes and C-reactive protein are important parameters for the prediction of curative effects.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Heracleum, Drugs,Chinese Herbal, Osteoarthritis, Knee, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, C-Reactive Protein, Tissue Engineering

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