中国组织工程研究

中国组织工程研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (18): 3417-3420.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2012.18.040

• 器官移植学术探讨 academic discussion of organ transplantation • 上一篇    

器官移植的伦理切入点：生命价值☆

钟会亮1，2   

  1. 1华中科技大学哲学系，湖北省武汉市 430074；2河南护理职业学院，河南省安阳市 455000
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-09 修回日期:2011-10-24 出版日期:2012-04-29 发布日期:2012-04-29
  • 作者简介:钟会亮☆，男，1967年生，河南省新乡市人，汉族，华中科技大学在读博士，河南护理职业学院副院长，主要从事医学伦理学方面的研究。hvld@163.com

Ethics of organ transplantation: Value of life

Zhong Hui-liang1, 2   

  1. 1Department of Philosophy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan  430074, Hubei Province, China; 2Henan Vocational College of Nursing, Anyang  455000, Henan Province, China
  • Received:2011-08-09 Revised:2011-10-24 Online:2012-04-29 Published:2012-04-29
  • About author:Zhong Hui-liang☆, Studying for doctorate, Department of Philosophy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China; Henan Vocational College of Nursing, Anyang 455000, Henan Province, China hvld@163.com

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摘要：

背景：随着医学科学技术的快速发展，器官移植已经被人们广泛认同，移植范围也在不断扩大，因此更需要伦理学的支持和辩护。
目的：通过剖析人的生命价值及其意义，让人们的生命价值得到尊重，使器官移植技术得到更多的伦理帮助和支持。
方法：应用计算机检索2001-01/2011-05 CNKI数据库相关文章，检索词为“器官移植，伦理，价值，生命价值”，并限定文章语言种类为中文。共检索到文献164篇，最终纳入符合标准的文献21篇。
结果与结论：随着医学科学技术的快速发展，人们的健康、生命以及生命质量得到进一步的保障。器官移植技术让更多的器官衰竭患者心中升起了生的希望。让更多的生命得到尊重，生命价值得以实现，人类的生命神圣性与生命质量达到完美的统一。器官移植之所以得到世人的认可和青睐，根本的原因在于它体现了人的生命价值的价值。

关键词: 器官移植, 伦理, 价值, 生命, 综述文献

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: With the rapid development of medical science and technology, organ transplantation has been widely recognized, transplantation range is constantly expanded, so increasingly requires the support and defense of ethics.
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the value and meaning of human life which is respected in order to get more help and support of organ transplantation techniques from ethics.
METHODS: A computer-based online search was performed on CNKI with the key words of “organ transplant, ethics, value, value of life” in Chinese. Totally 164 articles were retrieved, finally 21 articles were included.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: With the rapid development of medical science and technology, people’s health, life and quality of life are further protected. Organ transplantation techniques bring hope of survival for patients with organ failure. So more lives are respected, and the value of life, perfect unity of sanctity and quality of life can be achieved. Why organ transplantation can receive the recognition and favor of people, the basic reason is organ transplantation reflects the value of human life.

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