中国组织工程研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (35): 5729-5734.doi: 10.12307/2021.307

• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇    下一篇

低氧诱导因子与冠心病:拮抗与保护

张群辉1,2,3,李一梅4,张得钧1,2,3   

  1. 1青海大学医学院高原医学研究中心,青海省西宁市   810001;2青海省高原医学应用基础重点实验室(青海-犹他高原医学联合重点实验室),青海省西宁市   810001;3青海大学生态环境工程学院,青海省西宁市   810016;4西藏民族大学医学部,陕西省咸阳市   712082
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-05 修回日期:2020-11-06 接受日期:2020-12-14 出版日期:2021-12-18 发布日期:2021-08-06
  • 通讯作者: 张得钧,博士,教授,博士研究生导师,青海大学医学院高原医学研究中心,青海省西宁市 810001;青海省高原医学应用基础重点实验室(青海-犹他高原医学联合重点实验室),青海省西宁市 810001;青海大学生态环境工程学院,青海省西宁市 810016
  • 作者简介:张群辉,男,青海大学在读博士,医师,主要从事抗缺氧中藏药物研究
  • 基金资助:
    青海省科技创新创业人才工程项目(青科发政[2020]66号),项目负责人:张得钧

Hypoxia-inducible factor and coronary heart disease: antagonism and protection

Zhang Qunhui1, 2, 3, Li Yimei4, Zhang Dejun1, 2, 3   

  1. 1Research Center for High Altitude Medicine, Medical College of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China; 2Key Laboratory of Application and Foundation for High Altitude Medicine Research in Qinghai Province (Qinghai-Utah Joint Research Key Lab for High Altitude Medicine), Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China
  • Received:2020-11-05 Revised:2020-11-06 Accepted:2020-12-14 Online:2021-12-18 Published:2021-08-06
  • Contact: Zhang Dejun, MD, Professor, Doctoral supervisor, Research Center for High Altitude Medicine, Medical College of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China; College of Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, Qinghai Province, China
  • About author:Zhang Qunhui, MD candidate, Physician, Research Center for High Altitude Medicine, Medical College of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China; College of Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, Qinghai Province, China
  • Supported by:
    Qinghai Provincial Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project, No. [2020]66 (to ZDJ)

摘要:

文题释义:
低氧诱导因子1α:是低氧诱导因子1的调节亚基和活性亚基,在人体组织和细胞中广泛表达,对氧的敏感性高,作用靶点是线粒体,在细胞糖代谢、血管生成、红细胞生成、肿瘤细胞增殖转移等重要过程中起调控作用。
冠心病:冠状动脉发生粥样硬化、血栓栓塞或血管发生痉挛等,管腔会狭窄甚至堵塞,血液通过受阻,进而使下游的心肌得不到充分的血液灌注,导致心肌缺血甚至坏死。
背景:低氧诱导因子作为低氧反应过程中的核心转录因子,参与许多生理和病理生理过程。近年来研究发现,低氧诱导因子在冠心病的病理生理过程和治疗中发挥至关重要的作用。
目的:总结低氧诱导因子在冠心病病理生理过程中的研究进展。
方法:应用计算机检索2010年1月至2020年10月PubMed、Web of Science、中国知网和中国生物医学文献数据库,中文关键词为“低氧诱导因子,冠心病,心肌梗死、心绞痛”;英文关键词为“hypoxia inducible factor,coronary heart disease,myocardial infarction,angina pectoris”。中文数据库的检索式为((低氧诱导因子)AND((冠心病)OR(心肌梗死)OR(心绞痛))),英文数据库的检索式为((((coronary heart disease[Title]) OR (myocardial infarction[Title])) OR (angina pectoris[Title])) AND ((HIF[Title]) OR (hypoxia inducible factor[Title])))。中文数据库共获得51篇文献,英文数据库共获得44篇文献。通过限定发文时间,再阅读标题和摘要,最终纳入38篇文献进行综述。
结果与结论:低氧诱导因子通过促进血管生成、抑制心肌细胞凋亡、减轻炎症反应、遏制心肌细胞自噬和抗心肌纤维化等多种信号通路发挥对梗死心肌的保护。
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4021-5669 (张群辉) 

关键词: 低氧诱导因子, 冠心病, 信号通路, 血管生成, 细胞凋亡, 炎症, 自噬, 纤维化, 综述

Abstract: BACKGROUND: As a core transcription factor in the hypoxia response process, hypoxia-inducible factors participate in many physiological and pathophysiological processes. In recent years, hypoxia inducible factors play a vital role in the pathophysiological process and treatment of coronary heart disease.
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the application of hypoxia-inducible factors in the pathophysiological process of coronary heart disease.
METHODS: English literatures published during January 2010 to October 2020 were retrieved from PubMed and Web of Science, and Chinese literatures published during January 2010 to October 2020 were retrieved from CNKI and the Chinese Biomedical Literature Database. Search terms were “hypoxia inducible factor, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris” in English and Chinese, respectively. The search strategy for Chinese databases was ((hypoxia inducible factor) AND ((coronary heart disease) OR (myocardial infarction) OR (angina pectoris))), and the search strategy for English databases was ((((coronary heart disease[Title]) OR (myocardial infarction[Title])) OR (angina pectoris[Title])) AND ((HIF[Title]) OR (Hypoxia inducible factor[Title]))). There were 51 articles in Chinese and 44 articles in English. By limiting the time of publication, and then reading the title and abstract, 38 articles were finally included for review.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Hypoxia-inducible factors prevent against myocardial infarction by promoting angiogenesis, inhibiting apoptosis in cardiomyocytes, eliminating inflammatory responses, preventing cardiomyocyte autophagy and resisting myocardial fibrosis.

Key words: hypoxia-inducible factor, coronary heart disease, signaling pathway, angiogenesis, apoptosis, inflammation, autophagy, fibrosis, review

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