中国组织工程研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (32): 6971-6978.doi: 10.12307/2025.996

• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇    下一篇

浓缩生长因子在慢性创面治疗中的应用

左超琪,张志强,曹  楠,郭  璇,谢  凯,王海霞,张广亮   

  1. 山东第一医科大学附属皮肤病医院皮肤外科,山东省济南市  250022


  • 收稿日期:2024-11-07 接受日期:2024-12-31 出版日期:2025-11-18 发布日期:2025-04-29
  • 通讯作者: 张广亮,博士,副主任医师,山东第一医科大学附属皮肤病医院皮肤外科,山东省济南市 250022
  • 作者简介:左超琪,男,2001年生,山东省枣庄市人,汉族,2024年山东中医药大学毕业,主要从事慢性创面治疗相关研究。
  • 基金资助:
    泰山学者人才工程项目(tsqn202312371),项目负责人:张广亮;山东省医药科技卫生项目(202320001137),项目负责人:张广亮

Application of concentrated growth factor in treatment of chronic wounds

Zuo Chaoqi, Zhang Zhiqiang, Cao Nan, Guo Xuan, Xie Kai, Wang Haixia, Zhang Guangliang   

  1. Department of Dermatology, Dermatology Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250022, Shandong Province, China
  • Received:2024-11-07 Accepted:2024-12-31 Online:2025-11-18 Published:2025-04-29
  • Contact: Zhang Guangliang, MD, Associate chief physician, Department of Dermatology, Dermatology Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250022, Shandong Province, China
  • About author:Zuo Chaoqi, Department of Dermatology, Dermatology Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250022, Shandong Province, China
  • Supported by:
    Taishan Scholar Talent Project, No. tsqn202312371 (to ZGL); Shandong Province Medical Science and Technology Health Project, No. 202320001137 (to ZGL)

摘要:


文题释义:
浓缩生长因子(Concentrated growth factors,CGF):是第三代血小板浓缩物,通过变速离心静脉血而制得,具有高浓度生长因子及紧密的三维纤维蛋白支架,能缓慢释放生长因子,具备了良好的可塑性和兼容性。
慢性创面:指3个月内在经过各种治疗方法后仍无法愈合且无法恢复其解剖和功能完整性的创面。

背景:目前关于慢性创面治疗策略的效果差强人意,亟需探索出新型的治疗方式。浓缩生长因子因富含高浓度生长因子并具有紧密稳定的天然三维结构,在慢性创面的治疗上展现出极大的应用价值。 
目的:综述浓缩生长因子在慢性创面的应用现状,分析浓缩生长因子在临床应用中的不足之处,并提出了建设性的意见和展望。
方法:以“浓缩生长因子,血小板浓缩制品,慢性创面,慢性溃疡,创面愈合,富血小板血浆,富血小板纤维蛋白”为中文关键词检索CNKI、万方、维普等数据库,以“CGF;Concentrated growth factor;Platelet concentrate products;Chronic wound;Chronic ulcer;Wound healing;PRP;PRF;Platelet-rich plasma;Platelet-rich fibrin”为英文关键词检索PubMed数据库,检索2000-2024年发表的文献,筛选后进一步分析总结。
结果与结论:浓缩生长因子因应用形式多样、富含高浓度生长因子、具有天然三维结构、可与不同材料技术结合、成本相对较低并且应用时操作简便等优势,在慢性创面治疗中展现出了极高的临床应用价值,并已有多位研究者通过临床应用验证了浓缩生长因子在慢性创面治疗中的积极作用。但目前关于浓缩生长因子的标准化应用方案尚未有明确共识,在实际应用中也展示出了一定的不足之处,其中包括有浓缩生长因子使用剂量问题、离心设置问题、鉴定方案问题以及不同浓缩生长因子形式制备方法问题等。关于浓缩生长因子还有很大的研究空间,如果未来有了明确的浓缩生长因子应用共识,相信能够在临床中发挥很大的应用价值。
https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1930-8960(左超琪)

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松;组织工程

关键词: 浓缩生长因子, 血小板浓缩制品, 慢性创面, 慢性溃疡, 创面愈合, 损伤修复

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Current treatment strategies for chronic non-healing wounds have shown unsatisfactory results, necessitating the exploration of novel therapeutic approaches. Concentrated growth factors, rich in high-concentration growth factors and possessing a stable natural three-dimensional structure, have demonstrated significant application value in the treatment of chronic non-healing wounds.
OBJECTIVE: To review the current status of concentrated growth factor application in chronic non-healing wounds, analyze the shortcomings of concentrated growth factor in clinical applications, and propose constructive suggestions and prospects. 
METHODS: CNKI, WanFang, and VIP databases were searched with the key words of “concentrated growth factor, platelet concentrate products, chronic wound, chronic ulcer, wound healing, platelet-rich plasma, platelet-rich fibrin” in Chinese. PubMed was searched with the key words of “CGF, concentrated growth factor, platelet concentrate products, chronic wound, chronic ulcer, wound healing, PRP, PRF, platelet-rich plasma, platelet-rich fibrin” in English. The 
articles published from 2000 to 2024 were searched and further analyzed and summarized after screening. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Concentrated growth factor, with its diverse application forms, high concentration of growth factors, natural three-dimensional structure, compatibility with various material technologies, relatively low cost, and ease of operation, has demonstrated significant clinical value in the treatment of chronic wounds. Numerous researchers have validated its positive effects in chronic wound therapy through clinical applications. However, there is currently no clear consensus on standardized concentrated growth factor application protocols, and certain deficiencies have been revealed in practical applications, including issues with dosage, centrifugation settings, identification schemes, and preparation methods for different forms of concentrated growth factor. There is substantial room for research on concentrated growth factor, and it is believed that with a clear consensus on its application in the future, concentrated growth factor could play a significant role in clinical practice. 

Key words: concentrated growth factor, platelet concentrate product, chronic wound, chronic ulcer, wound healing, damage repair  

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