中国组织工程研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (28): 5291-5296.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2012.28.033

• 组织构建学术探讨 tissue construction academic discussion • 上一篇    下一篇

辐射对组织器官损伤的形态学机制

叶江枫,袁名辉   

  1. 解放军188医院,广东省潮州市, 521000
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-08 修回日期:2011-12-19 出版日期:2012-07-08 发布日期:2012-07-08
  • 作者简介:叶江枫★,女,1966年生,重庆市人,汉族,2003年解放军第四军医大学毕业,硕士,副主任医师,主要从事放射性肺损伤研究 yjiangfeng2006@163.com

Effect of radiation on the morphological mechanism of tissue and organ damage

Ye Jiang-feng, Yuan Ming-hui   

  1. The 188 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Chaozhou 521000, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2011-12-08 Revised:2011-12-19 Online:2012-07-08 Published:2012-07-08
  • About author:Ye Jiang-feng★, Master, Associate chief physician, the 188 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Chaozhou 521000, Guangdong Province, China yjiangfeng2006@163.com

摘要:

背景:放射性事故不断有报道,造成的损伤越来越受到广泛关注,这方面的研究也有了很大进展。
目的:对国外放射性损伤近些年的进展作一综述。
方法:应用计算机检索CNKI和PubMed数据库中2000-01/2010-12关于放射性损伤的文章,在标题和摘要中以“放射性损伤”或“radiation injury”为检索词进行检索。选择文章内容与放射损伤有关者,初检得到150篇文献,根据纳入标准选择关于放射损伤62篇文献进行综述。
结果与结论:放射对神经系统亦有较大损害,可引起周围神经病、放射性脊髓病和其他神经损伤,对正常组织的损伤是引起炎症,随之胶原纤维增生、沉积、导致纤维化,脏器失去功能。

关键词: 放射性损伤, 器官, 心理, 健康, 综述文献

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: As the continuing reports of radioactive accidents, the damage caused by radiation has been attracted more and more attention. Research on the radiation has also been got significant progress.
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the investigative situation and progression about radiation injury at abroad.
METHODS: A computer research on CNKI database and PubMed database (2000-01/2010-12) was preformed to search the articles about radiation injury. The key word was “radiation injury”. The articles related to radiation injury were selected. There were 150 articles after the initial survey. Then 62 articles related to radiation injury were included according to the inclusion criteria.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Radiation can also cause a great injury on nervous system, it can cause peripheral neuropathy, radiation spinal cord disease and other nerve injury. The damage to the normal tissue is inflammation, followed by is the proliferation of collagen fibers, deposition, fibrosis, and finally, loss of organ function.

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