中国组织工程研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (25): 3956-3963.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.25.004

• 骨髓干细胞 bone marrow stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

突变型低氧诱导因子1α腺病毒载体对骨髓间充质干细胞增殖的影响

张蔚威1,王 钰2   

  1. 锦州医科大学附属第一医院,1整形外科,2临床生物样本中心,辽宁省锦州市 121000
  • 修回日期:2017-03-24 出版日期:2017-09-08 发布日期:2017-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 王钰,主治医师,锦州医科大学附属第一医院临床生物样本中心,辽宁省锦州市 121000
  • 作者简介:张蔚威,女,1986年生,辽宁省辽阳市人,汉族,硕士,医师,主要从事整形外科学研究。
  • 基金资助:

    辽宁医学院校长基金——临床医学建设专项基金项目资助(XZJJ20140215)

Mutant hypoxia inducible factor 1alpha transfection promotes proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

Zhang Wei-wei1, Wang Jue2   

  1. 1Department of Plastic Surgery, 2Center for Clinical Biological Samples, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, Liaoning Province, China
  • Revised:2017-03-24 Online:2017-09-08 Published:2017-10-09
  • Contact: Wang Jue, Attending physician, Center for Clinical Biological Samples, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, Liaoning Province, China
  • About author:Zhang Wei-wei, Master, Physician, Department of Plastic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, Liaoning Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Principal’s Fund of Liaoning Medical University – Special Fund for Clinical Medical Construction, No. XZJJ20140215

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

 

文题释义:
构建Ad-CMV-HIF1αmu-IRES-hrGFP-1双基因单腺病毒系统:
构建同时表达具有FLAG抗原标记的HIF1αmu基因和示踪因子hrGFP基因,首先对目的基因供体质粒pCMV6-XL5-HIF1α所携带的HIF1α基因进行了酶切、测序鉴定,并对其内部存在的限制性内切酶位点进行了分析。由于突变后的HIF1αmu基因有自身的翻译终止密码子,并且供体质粒与穿梭载体pShuttle-CMV-IRES-hrGFP-1之间不存在将HIF1αmu基因定向克隆于穿梭质粒相匹配的限制酶切位点,又利用PCR技术复制了CDS区并去除了HIF1αmu基因中翻译终止密码子之后的序列,分别添加NotⅠ和PvuⅠ,并且在PvuⅠ酶切位点后添加碱基G以保证读码框正确。

 

摘要
背景:
目前发现低氧诱导因子1α(hypoxia inducible factor 1,HIF1α)可提高组织和细胞在缺血环境下继续生存的能力,在促进血管再生方面有重要意义。 
目的:构建三点突变型HIF1α联合示踪因子hrGFP双基因重组腺病毒载体Ad-CMV-HIF1αmu- IRES-hrGFP-1,研究其对骨髓间充质干细胞增殖的影响。
方法:将第3代骨髓间充质干细胞分组培养,实验组以突变基因Ad-CMV-HIF1αmu-IRES-hrGFP-1病毒液转染细胞,阳性对照组以未突变基因Ad-CMV-HIF1α-IRES-hrGFP-1病毒液转染细胞,阴性对照组以Ad-CMV-IRES-hrGFP-1空病毒液转染细胞,空白对照组不转染任何病毒液。转染72 h后,进行HIF1α基因mRNA及蛋白检测;转染24,48,72,96,120 h,MTT法检测细胞增殖。
结果与结论:①HIF1α基因mRNA检测:实验组、阳性对照组HIF1α基因mRNA表达高于阴性对照组、空白对照组(P < 0.05),其余组间两两比较差异无显著性意义;②HIF1α蛋白检测:实验组细胞中HIF1α蛋白表达高于阳性对照组、阴性对照组、空白对照组(P < 0.05),后3组间比较差异无显著性意义;③细胞增殖:阳性对照组与空白对照组细胞生长速度均较慢,两组间相比较无显著性意义;实验组细胞增殖程度高于阳性对照组、空白对照组(P < 0.05);④结果表明,重组腺病毒介导的三点突变型HIF1α联合hrGFP基因转染骨髓间充质干细胞后,不仅可在常氧条件下持续表达目的蛋白HIF1α,同时也可促进骨髓间充质干细胞的增殖。

 

关键词: 干细胞, 骨髓干细胞, 骨髓间充质干细胞, 低氧诱导因子1α, 基因突变, hrGFP, 病毒载体, 血管化

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: It has been found that hypoxia inducible 1α (HIF1α) gene can improve the ability of tissues and cells to survive in the ischemic environment, which is of great significance in promoting blood vessel regeneration.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of the recombinant adenovirus Ad-CMV-HIF1αmu-IRES-hrGFP-1 on the proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.
METHODS: Passage 3 bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells were cultured and transfected with Ad-CMV-HIF1αmu-IRES-hrGFP-1 virus (experimental group), with non-mutated gene Ad-CMV-HIF1α-IRES-hrGFP (positive control group), with Ad-CMV-IRES-hrGFP-1 empty virus (negative control group), or with no virus solution (blank control group). After transfection for 24 hours, the expression of HIF1α mRNA and protein was detected. Cell proliferation was detected by MTT assay at 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours after transfection.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) Except that the mRNA expression of HIF1α in the experimental group and the positive control group was significantly higher than that in the negative control group and the blank control group (P < 0.05), there was no significant difference between two groups. (2) The expression of HIF1α protein in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the positive control group, the negative control group and the blank control group (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference between the latter three groups. (3) Cell proliferation was faster in the experimental group than the positive control group and the blank control group (P < 0.05), and moreover, there was no significant difference between the latter two groups. Our experimental findings indicate that the recombinant adenovirus-mediated three-point mutant HIF1α combined with hrGFP gene transfected bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells could not only express the target protein, HIF1α, under normoxic conditions, but also promote the proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.

 

Key words: Stem Cells, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Cell Proliferation, Tissue Engineering

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