中国组织工程研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (8): 1268-1272.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.08.021

• 组织构建细胞学实验 cytology experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

RT-PCR联合凝胶电泳成像技术检测体外培养小鼠肺成纤维细胞转化生长因子β1的表达

余维涛,汪东剑,艾凌艳   

  1. 解放军第184医院,江西省鹰潭市  335000
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-21 出版日期:2017-03-18 发布日期:2017-04-14
  • 作者简介:余维涛,男,1976年生,江西省乐平市人,汉族,2007年解放军第三军医大学毕业,硕士,副主任医师,主要从事呼吸内科疾病、肺纤维化研究。
  • 基金资助:

    南京军区医药卫生科研基金资助项目(07M057)

Combined use of RT-PCR and gel electrophoresis to detect expression of transforming growth factor beta1 in mouse lung fibroblasts in vitro

Yu Wei-tao, Wang Dong-jian, Ai Ling-yan   

  1. the 184th Hospital of PLA, Yingtan 335000, Jiangxi Province, China
  • Received:2016-12-21 Online:2017-03-18 Published:2017-04-14
  • About author:Yu Wei-tao, Master, Associate chief physician, the 184th Hospital of PLA, Yingtan 335000, Jiangxi Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Medicine Health Research Foundation of Nanjing Military Region, No. 07M057

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
RT-PCR技术:即反转录PCR技术,是将RNA的反转录和cDNA的聚合酶链反应相结合的技术。该技术灵敏度高,用途广泛,常用于检测细胞组织中基因表达水平、细胞中RNA病毒的含量和直接克隆特定基因的cDNA序列等。
成纤维细胞:是疏松结缔组织的主要细胞成分,由胚胎时期的间充质细胞分化而来。成纤维细胞较大,轮廓清楚,多为突起的纺锤形或星形的扁平状结构,其细胞核呈规则的卵圆形,核仁大而明显。根据不同功能活动状态,可将细胞划分为成纤维细胞和纤维细胞,成纤维细胞功能活动旺盛,细胞质嗜弱碱性,具明显的蛋白质合成和分泌活动,在一定条件下,它可以实现跟纤维细胞的互相转化。成纤维细胞对不同程度的细胞变性、坏死和组织缺损以及骨创伤的修复有着十分重要的作用。
摘要
背景:
RT-PCR技术是将RNA的反转录和cDNA的聚合酶链反应相结合的技术。常用于检测细胞组织中基因表达水平、细胞中RNA病毒的含量和直接克隆特定基因的cDNA序列等。
目的:运用RT-PCR技术检测Stealth siRNA对转化生长因子β1的抑制作用。
方法:实验分为空白对照组、空转染组、stealth_48组、stealth_166组和stealth_594组。针对BALB/c小鼠转化生长因子β1基因组,选择不同位点设计3套siRNA基因序列,转染体外培养的小鼠肺成纤维细胞,RT-PCR法检测其对转化生长因子β1和下游结缔组织生长因子表达的影响。
结果与结论:①RT-PCR结果显示3种Stealth siRNA对转化生长因子β1表达在不同时间有不同程度的抑制作用,以Stealth_166效果更为明显;抑制效果与转染时间长短相关,48 h后就可检测出明显抑制,72 h达到最高峰,96 h后开始减弱;②结果说明,RT-PCR技术可用于特异性Stealth siRNA抑制转化生长因子β1在小鼠肺成纤维细胞的表达效果的检测。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0002-8803-8833(余维涛)

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 转化生长因子β1, Stealth siRNA, 肺成纤维细胞, 抑制

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: As a combination of reverse transcription (RT) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR), RT-PCR has been used to detect gene expression levels in cells and tissues, RNA virus contents in cells and specific gene cloned cDNA sequences.
OBJECTIVE: To detect the inhibitory effcet of Stealth siRNAs on the expression of transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1).
METHODS: There were blank control, empty vector transfection, stealth_48, stealth_166, and stealth_594 groups. Three stealth siRNAs aimed at different sequences in TGF-β1 mRNA were made, and were then transfected into BALB/c mouse lung fibroblasts in vitro. The expressions of TGF-β1 and connective tissue growth factor were detected by RT-PCR. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: In different time periods, the TGF-β1 expression was differentially depressed by three stealth siRNAs, especially stealth_166. The inhibitory effects varied with time, which could be detective at 48 hours, reached the peak at 72 hours and then began to attenuate at 96 hours. Our findings show that the inhibitory effect of stealth siRNAs on the TGF-β1 expression in mouse lung fibroblasts can be detected by RT-PCR.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: RNA, Small Interfering, Transforming Growth Factor beta1, Fibroblasts, Tissue Engineering

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