中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (44): 7199-7204.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.44.027

• 骨与关节综述 bone and joint review • 上一篇    下一篇

Bennett骨折修复:植入物选择的适宜原则及进展

孙  磊,徐  军,田  军   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院急诊创伤外科,黑龙江省哈尔滨市  150086  
  • 出版日期:2014-10-22 发布日期:2014-10-22
  • 通讯作者: 田军,硕士,教授,主任医师,硕士生导师,哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院急诊创伤外科,黑龙江省哈尔滨市 150086
  • 作者简介:孙磊,男, 1987年生,内蒙古自治区通辽市人,汉族,哈尔滨医科大学在读硕士,医师,主要从事创伤骨科方面的研究。

Bennett fracture repair: implant option and treatment progress

Sun Lei, Xu Jun, Tian Jun   

  1. Department of Traumatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang Province, China
  • Online:2014-10-22 Published:2014-10-22
  • Contact: Tian Jun, Master, Professor, Chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Department of Traumatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang Province, China
  • About author:Sun Lei, Studying for master’s degree, Physician, Department of Traumatic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang Province, China

摘要:

背景:Bennett骨折的修复是困扰骨科医师的难题之一,临床上Bennett骨折的治疗目前虽有多种的治疗方法,但现阶段尚无被广大骨科医师接受和认同的治疗方案。
目的:为临床诊治Bennett骨折提供适合、有效的治疗方案提供参考。
方法:第一作者应用计算机检索PubMeb数据库(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed)、CNKI中国期刊全文数据库(http://www.cnki.net/)、万方全文数据库(http://g.wanfangdata.com.cn/)2004年1月至2014年7月收录的Bennett骨折相关论文报告,同时手工检索坎贝尔骨科手术学、实用骨科学等骨科专著,并分析Bennett骨折的研究进展。
结果与结论:共纳入Bennett骨折的相关文献37篇。传统的闭合复位石膏或克氏针固定的应用由于价格低廉简便易行,手术难度较低,但很难达到解剖复位。近年来骨折治疗的AO原则被大家逐步接受,AO螺钉及AO钢板在Bennett骨折的应用逐步增多,在修复骨折的同时还可以对受损伤韧带的进行修复和重建,但治疗费用较高,且需二次手术取出内植物;传统中医正骨和中西医结合修复Bennett骨折积累了较为丰富的经验,中药对症治疗效果明显,可以有效改善患者的症状。由于拇指的功能在手的运动中十分重要,所以探索Bennett骨折的最佳修复方案有着重要的临床意义。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 植入物, 骨植入物, Bennett骨折, 闭合复位, 切开复位内固定, 经皮内固定, 螺钉, 克氏针, 功能康复

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Bennett fracture repair is one of the problems for orthopedic surgeons, although there are a variety of clinical treatment for Bennett fracture, no treatment strategy is widely accepted.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to provide evidence for developing an effective treatment strategy for Bennett fracture.
METHODS: A computer-based retrieval of PubMeb database (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed), CNKI China Journal Full-Text database (http://www.cnki.net/) and Wanfang database (http://g.wanfangdata.com.cn/) between January 2004 and July 2014 was performed by the first author. Meantime, Campbell’s Operative Orthopaedics, Shiyong Guke Xue and other orthopedic monographs were manually retrieved, to analyze research progress about Bennett fracture.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: A total of 37 literatures associated with Bennett fracture were involved in this study. Conventional closed reduction plaster or Kirschner wire fixation is characterized by low cost and easy operation, but it fails to achieve anatomical reduction. AO principle for fracture treatment has been widely accepted in recent years, the application of AO screw and AO plate is increasing in treatment of Bennett fracture, it can not only repair bone fracture but also repair and reconstruct the damaged ligament, but the cost is very high and secondary surgery is needed to remove the implant. Traditional Chinese orthopedics and integrated traditional and western medicine are experienced methods for treatments of Bennett fracture, and Chinese herbs have obvious symptomatic treatment effect and effectively improve the symptoms of patients. As the thumbs play a crucial role in the hand movement, the optimal treatment strategy for Bennett fractures has important clinical significance.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: fracture, internal fixators, operative reduction injury, bone nail

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