中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (36): 5819-5824.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.36.014

• 器官移植动物模型 organ transplantation and animal model • 上一篇    下一篇

血管性痴呆模型大鼠接受沙棘总黄酮后血清肿瘤坏死因子α及白细胞介素1β的表达

乔晓鸣1,任世存2   

  1. 青海大学医学院,1中医系,2科技处,青海省西宁市  810001
  • 修回日期:2014-06-26 出版日期:2014-08-30 发布日期:2014-08-30
  • 作者简介:乔晓鸣,男,1973年生,青海省西宁市人,汉族,2012年青海大学医学院毕业,硕士,主要从事中医内科学心脑病证研究。
  • 基金资助:

    青海大学医学院中青年科技基金项目(2007-ky-006)

Expression of serum tumor necrosis factor-аlpha and interleukin-1beta in a vascular dementia rat model undergoing total flavonoids of hippophae

Qiao Xiao-ming1, Ren Shi-cun2   

  1. 1Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Medical College of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China; 2Department of Science and Technology, Medical College of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China
  • Revised:2014-06-26 Online:2014-08-30 Published:2014-08-30
  • About author:Qiao Xiao-ming, Master, Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Medical College of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China
  • Supported by:

    Middle-aged and Youth Science and Technology Foundation by Medical College of Qinghai University, No. 2007-ky-006

摘要:

背景:研究表明沙棘所含沙棘总黄酮对免疫系统的多环节都具有不同程度的调节能力,但有关沙棘总黄酮对血管性痴呆炎症因子影响的研究还鲜有报道。
目的:观察沙棘总黄酮对血管性痴呆模型大鼠血清肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素1β水平的影响,探讨其对血管性痴呆的干预机制。
方法:取Wistar大鼠72只,随机分为假手术组、模型组、对照组、沙棘总黄酮高剂量组、沙棘总黄酮中剂量组、沙棘总黄酮低剂量组,后5组采用改进的“血管阻断法”建立血管性痴呆模型,假手术组仅切开分离双侧颈总动脉而不结扎。造模后1 d,对照组灌胃给予银杏提取物48 mg/(kg•d),沙棘总黄酮高、中、低剂量组分别灌胃给予沙棘总黄酮200,100,50 mg/(kg•d),模型组与假手术组灌胃给予等量生理盐水,连续灌胃30 d后进行Morris水迷宫行为学测试,并检测血清中肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素1β水平。
结果与结论:与假手术组比较,模型组大鼠学习记忆能力下降,血清肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素1β水平增加(P < 0.05);经银杏叶提取物、沙棘总黄酮干预后,大鼠学习记忆能力得到改善,血清肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素1β水平下降(P < 0.05)。表明沙棘总黄酮能减少血管性痴呆模型大鼠血清肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素1β水平,这可能是其干预血管性痴呆的主要作用机制之一。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:肾移植肝移植移植;心脏移植;组织移植;皮肤移植;皮瓣移植;血管移植;器官移植组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 实验动物, 组织构建, 沙棘总黄酮, 血管性痴呆, 修复重建, 移植, 肿瘤坏死因子α, 白细胞介素1β

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Total flavonoids of hippophae have different degrees of regulation effect on the immune system. However, there is no available evidence addressing the effect of total flavonoids of hippophae on vascular dementia inflammatory factor.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of total flavonoids of hippophae on serum tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β levels in a rat model of vascular dementia, and to discuss its interventional mechanism for vascular dementia.
METHODS: A total of 72 Wistar rats were randomly divided into six groups: sham operation, model, control, high-dose, medium-dose, and low-dose of total flavonoids of hippophae groups. Except for the sham operation group, rats in the other five groups were applied to establish vascular dementia models using the improved “vascular occlusion” method. Sham operation group was only subjected to the isolation of bilateral common carotid artery, without ligation. At 1 day after modeling, rats in control group was intragastrically given Ginkgo biloba extracts 48 mg/kg•d, while rats in total flavonoids of hippophae groups were given 200, 100, 50 mg/kg•d of total flavonoids of hippophae. Model group and sham operation group received equal volume of saline. After 30 days of administration, rats were detected in Morris water maze. Serum tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β levels of rats in different groups were detected after intervention. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with sham operation group, the vascular dementia model rats had a disordered learning and memory ability, and increased levels of serum tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β (P < 0.05). After intervention of Ginkgo biloba extracts and total flavonoids of hippophae, the learning and memory abilities were improved, and serum tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β levels were decreased (P < 0.05). Total flavonoids of hippophae can reduce serum tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β levels in vascular dementia rats. This may be the main mechanism of treating vascular dementia.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:肾移植肝移植移植;心脏移植;组织移植;皮肤移植;皮瓣移植;血管移植;器官移植组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: hippophae, flavones, dementia, vascular

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