中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (29): 4742-4751.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.29.026

• 组织构建循证医学 evidence-based medicine in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

肩袖损伤后单排与双排缝合方法比较的Meta分析

庄 泽,卢华定,陈郁鲜,彭 优,任建华,王 昆   

  1. 中山大学附属第三医院关节创伤外科,广东省广州市 510630
  • 修回日期:2014-05-26 出版日期:2014-07-09 发布日期:2014-07-09
  • 通讯作者: 王昆,主任医师,中山大学附属第三医院关节创伤外科,广东省广州市 510630
  • 作者简介:庄泽,男,1984年生,广东省普宁市人,汉族,2007年中山大学毕业,医师,主要从事关节外科和创伤骨科的研究。

Single-row versus double-row suture in rotator cuff repair: a meta-analysis

Zhuang Ze, Lu Hua-ding, Chen Yu-xian, Peng You, Ren Jian-hua, Wang Kun   

  1. Department of Joint Traumatic Surgery, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China
  • Revised:2014-05-26 Online:2014-07-09 Published:2014-07-09
  • Contact: Wang Kun, Chief physician, Department of Joint Traumatic Surgery, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Zhuang Ze, Physician, Department of Joint Traumatic Surgery, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China

摘要:

背景:肩袖修复的常见方式有单排缝合法和双排缝合法。既往有报道双排缝合法在临床上并未显示出比单排缝合更优的效果。

目的:比较肩袖损伤中单排与双排缝合方法的临床效果,评价两种方法的疗效差异。
方法:检索Medline(2003年1月至2014年2月)、Embase (2003年1月至2014年2月)、Cochrane library (2014年2月)等数据库,按照纳入标准和排除标准收集比较肩袖损伤中单排与双排缝合方法的随机对照研究,系统评价各研究方法学质量,并采用Revman5.2进行Meta分析。比较单双排缝合两组治疗方法的constant,ASES(American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Scale),UCLA(University of California, Los Angeles score)治疗前后评分差异,肩袖再断裂率,肩袖肌力恢复情况,以森林图回顾两组数据比较情况及行漏斗图检测其发表偏倚情况。
结果与结论:共纳入10个随机对照试验(LevelsⅠ,Ⅱ),Meta分析结果显示:双排缝合组与单排缝合组的constant评分,ASES评分及UCLA评分治疗前后比较无明显差别;在治疗后随访结果上:双排缝合治疗后肩袖再断裂率概率低于单排缝合,外展肌力双排缝合组优于单排缝合组。在肩袖撕裂小于3 cm的亚组中,双排缝合组与单排缝合组在constant评分,ASES评分、UCLA评分比较上无明显差别。在肩袖撕裂大于3 cm的亚组中,双排缝合组较单排缝合组在ASES评分、UCLA评分比较上显示出更优效果。结果表明肩袖损伤的患者采用双排缝合相对于单排缝合法治疗后肩袖再撕裂率更低,外展肌力恢复情况更优。小于3 cm肩袖损伤单双排缝合法治疗后功能评分无明显差异,大于3 cm的肩袖损伤采用双排缝合法可取得更佳的治疗后功能评分。


中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Single-row and double-row suture method are commonly used in the rotator cuff repair. Previous studies have shown that, double-row suture is not better than single-row suture in clinics.

OBJECTIVE: To compare clinical outcomes of single-row suture and double-row suture for rotator cuff repair, and evaluate the difference of therapeutic efficacy between two methods.
METHODS: A computer-based search was performed in the Medline (from January 2003 to February 2014), EMBASE (from January 2003 to February 2014) and Cochrane library (February 2014). According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, all the randomized controlled studies addressing the outcome of single-row repair and double-row repair techniques were included in this meta-analysis. The methodological quality of each study was judged and a meta-analysis was conducted using Revman5.0. The preoperative and postoperative differences between the Constant score, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score,
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) score, the re-rupture rate and the muscle strength were compared. The forest chart was used to compare the data between two groups, and the funnel plot was finished to detect the publication bias.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: A total of 10 randomized controlled trials (Levels I, II) were included. Meta-analysis showed that, there was no statistically significant difference in the Constant, ASES and UCLA scores in the double-row group and the single-row group before and after treatment. In the postoperative follow-up, double-row group had a lower re-rupture rate and a higher abductor muscle strength than single-row group. When the rotator cuff tear was less than
3 cm, double-row group had no significant difference with the single-row suture group. While in the over 3-cm tear group, double-row group showed better results than the single-row suture group on the Constant scpre, ASES score and UCLA score. Double-row suture has a low re-rupture rate than single-row suture in rotator cuff injury, and could achieve better abduction muscle strength. There is no significant difference in the functional score between double-row suture and single-row suture in the rotator cuff tear of less than 3 cm, while in the over 3-cm tear, double-row suture could achieve better functional score.


中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words:  shoulder, lacerations, suture techniques

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