中国组织工程研究

• 组织构建细胞学实验 cytology experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

RNA干扰对成肌细胞系L6中FOXO3a基因表达的影响

丁  洁1,梁炳生2,达志峰2,朱志祥2,韦  建2,贾英伟2,冯  勇3   

  1. 1山西医科大学,山西省太原市  030001;2山西医科大学第二医院骨科,山西省太原市  030001;3上海市第六人民医院骨科,上海市  200030
  • 收稿日期:2013-02-06 修回日期:2013-04-11 出版日期:2013-08-13 发布日期:2013-08-13
  • 通讯作者: 梁炳生,主任医师,硕(博)士生导师,山西医科大学第二医院骨科,山西省太原市 030001 liangbs707@yahoo.com
  • 作者简介:丁洁★,男,1982年生,山西省吕梁市交口县人,汉族,2013年山西医科大学毕业,硕士,医师,主要从事肢体修复与功能重建方面的研究。 dingjie3541@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学青年基金(81000805),课题名称:联合MuRF1与FOXO3a基因治疗延缓失神经肌萎缩的实验研究。

RNA interference affects the feak-headbox 3a gene expression in myoblast       cell line L6

Ding Jie1, Liang Bing-sheng2, Da Zhi-feng2, Zhu Zhi-xiang2, Wei Jian2, Jia Ying-wei2, Feng Yong3   

  1. 1Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan  030001, Shanxi Province, China; 2Department of Orthopedics, the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan  030001, Shanxi Province, China; 3Department of Orthopedics, 6th Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai  200030, China
  • Received:2013-02-06 Revised:2013-04-11 Online:2013-08-13 Published:2013-08-13
  • Contact: Liang Bing-sheng, Chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Doctoral supervisor, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China liangbs707@yahoo.com
  • About author:Ding Jie★, Master, Physician, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China dingjie3541@sina.com
  • Supported by:

    Youth Fund of National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81000805*

摘要:

背景:最近的研究发现,一些因子在失神经骨骼肌萎缩的过程中发挥关键性作用,其中“feak-headbox”(Foxo)转录因子是调控骨骼肌萎缩最关键的分子。
目的:探讨RNA干扰技术体外抑制FOXO3a基因表达的效果。
方法:6孔细胞培养板中培养大鼠成肌细胞系L6,使用pEGFP-N1与siRNA重组质粒等比例在Lipofectamine2000介导下转染,优化与检测系统的转染效率;将2 μg FOXO3a基因siRNA重组质粒转染L6,转染48 h与72 h。
结果与结论:①pEGFP-N1与siRNA重组质粒转染后48 h,荧光显微镜下可见细胞中有大量明亮的绿色荧光表达,显示系统有较高的转染效率。②实时定量PCR分析结果显示,转染后48 h和72 h,干扰序列FOXO3a-Ⅰ、FOXO3a-Ⅱ、FOXO3a-Ⅲ、FOXO3a-Ⅳ对FOXO3a mRNA的抑制率与未转染对照组相比差异均有显著性意义(P < 0.05),转染72 h与48 h相比,抑制效应更为明显,并以FOXO3a-Ⅰ的抑制效果最为明显。③Western印迹灰度分析结果显示,转染后48 h和72 h,干扰序列FOXO3a-Ⅰ、FOXO3a-Ⅱ、FOXO3a-Ⅲ、FOXO3a-Ⅳ对FOXO3a蛋白表达的抑制率与对照组相比差异有显著性意义(P < 0.05),转染72 h与48 h相比,抑制效应更为明显,与mRNA水平的影响一致。结果可见RNA干扰技术在体外能够明显抑制叉头蛋白转录因子FOXO3a基因的表达,FOXO3a基因siRNA重组质粒转染其干扰序列对FOXO3a的mRNA和蛋白抑制效果尚不明确,这可为RNA干扰介导的失神经骨骼肌萎缩基因治疗提供一种新的思路。

关键词: 组织构建, 组织构建细胞学实验, 肌萎缩, FOXO3a, L6, 失神经, RNA干扰, 基因表达, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Recent studies found that some factors play important role in the process of denervated muscle atrophy, especially the feak-headbox transcription factor, is the key element to regulate the denervated muscle atrophy.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of RNA interference on inhibiting feak-headbox 3a gene expression in vitro.
METHODS: The myoblast cell line L6 were cultured in the 6-well cell culture plates, then pEGFP-N1 and small interfering RNA recombinant plasmid with the same ratio was transfected under the Lipofectamine2000 mediation to optimize the transfection efficiency of the detection system; 2 μg small interfering RNA recombinant plasmid of feak-headbox 3a gene were transfected with myoblast cell line L6 for 48 and 72 hours.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: At 48 hours after pEGFP-N1 and siRNA recombinant plasmid transfection, a large number of bright green fluorescent displayed under fluorescence microscope with higher transfection efficiency. Real-time quantitative PCR analysis showed that there were significant differences in the sequences of feak-headbox 3a-Ⅰ, feak-headbox 3a-Ⅱ, feak-headbox 3a-Ⅲ, feak-headbox 3a-Ⅳ on feak-headbox 3a mRNA when compared with the control group at 48 and 72 hours after trasfection (P < 0.05), and the inhibition effect was more significant at 72 hours after transfection when compared with that at 48 hours after transfection. Western Blot gray analysis showed that there were significant differences in sequences of feak-headbox 3a-Ⅰ, feak-headbox 3a-Ⅱ, feak-headbox 3a-Ⅲ, feak-headbox 3a-Ⅳ on feak-headbox 3a mRNA when compared with the control group at 48 and 72 hours after trasfection (P < 0.05), and the inhibition effect was more significant at 72 hours after transfection when compared with that at 48 hours after transfection, which was same with the effect on mRNA level. RNA interference in vitro can significantly inhibit the fork-head transcription factor feak-headbox 3a gene expression, and the inhibition effect of feak-headbox 3a gene small interfering RNA recombinant plasmid transfected with the sequence on the mRNA and protein level of feak-headbox 3a is not clear, which can provide new idea for the gene therapy of RNA mediated denervated skeletal muscle atrophy.

Key words: tissue construction, cytology experiment in tissue construction, muscle atrophy, feak-headbox 3a, L6, denervation, RNA interference, gene expression, National Natural Science Foundation of China

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