中国组织工程研究

• 骨组织构建 bone tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

中药骨康调控成骨细胞核内结合因子α1的表达

赵可伟1,邱俊林2,潘旭枫1,梁秀珍1,陈小华1   

  1. 1广州中医药大学附属骨伤科医院,广东省广州市  510240;2丰顺中医院,广东省梅州市  514300
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-06 修回日期:2013-01-21 出版日期:2013-08-13 发布日期:2013-08-13
  • 作者简介:赵可伟★,男,1975年生,广东省湛江市人,汉族,2008年广州医学院毕业,硕士,副主任技师,主要从事骨质疏松实验诊断学研究。 zkw2004003@126.com

Chinese medicine Gukang prescription modulates core binding factor alpha 1 expressing in osteoblasts

Zhao Ke-wei1, Qiu Jun-lin2, Pan Xu-feng1, Liang Xiu-zhen1, Chen Xiao-hua1   

  1. 1Orthopedic Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou  510240, Guangdong Province, China;         2Fengshun Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Meizhou  514300, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2013-01-06 Revised:2013-01-21 Online:2013-08-13 Published:2013-08-13
  • About author:Zhao Ke-wei★, Master, Associate chief technician, Orthopedic Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510240, Guangdong Province, China zkw2004003@126.com

摘要:

背景:中药骨康在临床上治疗骨质疏松疗效明确,但其具体作用途径尚不清晰。
目的:假设中药骨康通过调节核内结合因子a1水平,控制其下游基因核因子κB受体活化因子配体和骨保护素表达,起到调控成骨细胞生长发育的作用。
方法:新生24 h内的SD乳鼠用于成骨细胞的分离培养。成年SD雌性大鼠用于制备药物血清,随机分为正常血清组和中药骨康组。2组大鼠按体表面积的方法给予中药骨康方的提取药物和生理盐水灌胃,连续给药1周。最后一次用药后2 h行心脏采血,分离血清。原代培养并传至第3代经碱性磷酸酶鉴定取得的大鼠成骨细胞,消化计数铺板并分为2组,以上述血清处理72 h,MTT法检测成骨细胞的增殖率,ELISA方法检测碱性磷酸酶分泌量并以相应吸光度值进行纠正,运用RT-PCR检测2组成骨细胞核内结合因子α1及其下游核因子κB受体活化因子配体和骨保护素mRNA表达情况。
结果与结论:中药骨康组成骨细胞骨保护素和核内结合因子a1 mRNA水平显著高于正常血清组,核因子κB受体活化因子配体蛋白和mRNA水平显著低于正常血清组(P < 0.01)。实验结果证实,中药骨康可通过影响核内结合因子a1表达,调控其下游基因核因子κB受体活化因子配体和骨保护蛋白表达和分泌,进而发挥治疗骨质疏松的作用。

关键词: 组织构建, 骨组织构建, 骨质疏松, 中药骨康, 核内结合因子a1, 核因子κB受体活化因子配体, 骨保护蛋白, 成骨细胞, 细胞培养, 中药血清学

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Chinese medicine Gukang prescription has a clear effect on clinical treatment of osteoporosis, but the therapeutic pathway is still unclear.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of Chinese medicine Gukang on the expression of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand and osteoprotegerin by regulating core binding factor alpha 1 expression to control the growth and development of osteoblasts.
METHODS: Sprague-Dawley neonatal rats within 24 hours after delivery were used for the separation and culture of osteoblasts. Adult Sprague-Dawley rats were used to prepare drug-containing serum, and then divided into two groups randomly: normal control group and Gukang group. Rats in the normal control and Gukang groups were intragastrically administrated with extract of Gukang prescription and normal saline based on rat’s body surface area, for 1 consecutive week. Two hours after the last administration, blood samples were taken from the heart. Then the serum was collected. Osteoblasts at passage 3 were confirmed with alkaline phosphatase assay and digested. After counting and planting, all osteoblasts were divided into two groups and treated with collected serum for 72 hours. Proliferative rate of osteoblasts was detected by using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5- diphenyltetrazolium bromide test. Secretion of alkaline phosphatase was detected by using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay and corrected with the corresponding absorbance value. mRNA expression of core binding factor alpha 1, receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand and osteoprotegerin were detected by using reverse transcription-PCR in all groups.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: mRNA expression of osteoprotegerin and core binding factor alpha 1 in the Gukang group was significantly higher than that in the normal control group, but protein and mRNA expression of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand were dramatically lower in the Gukang group compared with the normal control group (P < 0.01). These findings indicate that Chinese medicine Gukang prescription can modulate the expression of core binding factor alpha 1, thereby adjusting the expression of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand and osteoprotegerin, which may be one of the mechanisms underlying Gukang treatment for osteoporosis.

Key words: tissue construction, bone tissue construction, osteoporosis, Chinese medicine Gukang presciption, core binding factor alpha 1, receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand, osteoprotegerin, osteoblasts, cell culture, serum pharmacology

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