中国组织工程研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (24): 4451-4456.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.24.012

• 口腔组织构建 oral tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

三维有限元分析不同生物力作用的上颌第一前磨牙三维有限元分析不同生物力作用的上颌第一前磨牙

孙红丽,杨建军,徐国皓,谷 方   

  1. 青岛大学医学院,山东省青岛市 266021
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-16 修回日期:2012-10-13 出版日期:2013-06-11 发布日期:2013-06-11
  • 通讯作者: 谷方,教授,硕士生导师,青岛大学医学院,山东省青岛市 266021 gufang61@163.com
  • 作者简介:孙红丽★,女,1984年生,山东省威海市人,汉族,青岛大学医学院在读硕士,主要从事种植与修复、颌面外科研究。 bugoubb@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81171408),课题名称:可识别PET/CT原始图像数据自动界定肺肿瘤三维浸润边界。山东省高等学校科技计划(JI0LF25),课题名称:基于PET/CT影响的肺癌放疗靶区四维数字模型的重建

Three-dimensional finite element analysis of the maxillary first premolar loaded with different biological forces

Sun Hong-li, Yang Jian-jun, Xu Guo-hao, Gu Fang   

  1. Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, Shandong Province, China
  • Received:2012-09-16 Revised:2012-10-13 Online:2013-06-11 Published:2013-06-11
  • Contact: Gu Fang, Professor, Master’s supervisor, Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, Shandong Province, China gufang61@163.com
  • About author:Sun Hong-li★, Studying for master’s degree, Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, Shandong Province, China bugoubb@163.com
  • Supported by:

    General Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81171408*; Science and Technology Planning Project of Universities of Shandong Province, No. JI0LF25*

摘要:

背景:应用有限元分析法对微种植钉支抗的生物力学研究较少见,而有限元模型的准确性与否是决定了有限元分析结果的重要因素。
目的:建立上颌第一前磨牙的三维有限元模型,并分析不同角度生物力作用于上颌第一前磨牙的移动特点。
方法:利用牙科CT扫描上颌第一前磨牙获得数据,通过Mimics软件实现CT图像与三维模型的转换,根据DICOM数据建模法建立三维有限元模型,模拟在不同角度微种植钉支抗施力下进行生物力学实验,分析上颌第一前磨牙的位移情况。
结果与结论:应用此方法获得上颌第一前磨牙的三维有限元模型的方法简便、精确,能最大程度的真实模拟生物力学实验,上颌第一前磨牙在微种植钉支抗作用下,产生远中倾斜移动、远中舌向旋转和压低运动的复合运动趋势。

关键词: 组织构建, 口腔组织构建, 上颌第一前磨牙, 三维有限元, 移动, DICOM数据建模法, 牙科CT, 有限元模型, 生物力学, 微种植钉支抗, 角度, 应力, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The research on the micro-implant anchorage with finite element analysis method is rare, while accuracy or not of the finite element model is the main factor to determine the finite element analysis results.
OBJECTIVE: To establish the three-dimensional finite element model of maxillary first premolar and to analyze the moving characteristics of maxillary first premolar under biological forces from different angles.
METHODS: The data of the maxillary first premolar was obtained by dental CT scanning, and the conversion between CT image and three-dimensional model could be achieved by Mimics software. The three-dimensional finite element model was established by using the DICOM data modeling method, in order to simulate the biomechanical experiment of loading forces on the micro-implant anchorage from different angles, and then the moving characteristics of maxillary first premolar was analyzed.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The application of this method to obtain three-dimensional finite element model of maxillary first premolar was simple and accurate, and could simulate the mechanics experiment in the greatest degree. Maxillary first premolar produces compound motor trend of distal and inclined moving, distal and lingual rotating and down movement in action of micro-implant anchorage.

Key words: tissue construction, oral tissue construction, maxillary first premolar, three-dimensional finite element, moving, DICOM data modeling method, dental CT, finite element model, biomechanics, micro-implant anchorage, angle, stress, National Natural Science Foundation of China

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