中国组织工程研究

中国组织工程研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (44): 8332-8339.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2012.44.028

• 骨与关节学术探讨 academic discussion of the bone and joint • 上一篇    下一篇

植入物置入内固定治疗腰椎退变性疾病

马华松   

  1. 解放军第306医院骨科，北京市 100101
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-08 修回日期:2012-08-20 出版日期:2012-10-28 发布日期:2012-10-28
  • 作者简介:马华松，男，1963年生，浙江省舟山市人，汉族，南方医科大学毕业，主任医师，硕士生导师，主要从事脊柱外科研究。 luming8788@yahoo.com.cn

Internal fixation implants for the treatment of degenerative lumbar disease

Ma Hua-song   

  1. Department of Orthopedics, the 306th Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2012-07-08 Revised:2012-08-20 Online:2012-10-28 Published:2012-10-28
  • About author:Ma Hua-song, Chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Department of Orthopedics, the 306th Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100101, China luming8788@yahoo.com.cn

PDF

590

被引次数

5

摘要：

背景：腰椎退变性疾病是脊柱外科中的常见病、多发病，并且随着年龄的增加，发病率升高，严重影响患者的生活质量。
目的：通过对腰椎退变性疾病的椎管减压椎间植入物置入植骨融合内固定治疗进行分析，为提高临床治疗效果，改善患者生活质量提供文献和理论研究信息。
方法：检索腰椎退变性疾病内固定治疗的相关研究文献，对椎管减压植入物置入植骨融合内固定治疗研究文献进行实验方法、实验结果和实验结论综合分析。
结果与结论：腰椎退变性疾病的病因复杂，临床表现多种多样，各种病因之间相互影响，常同时存在，临床工作中严格按照手术适应证进行植入物置入内固定减压、植入物置入固定融合术的应用均能够获得良好的治疗效果。

关键词: 腰椎, 内固定, 椎间盘突出症, 椎管狭窄症, 腰椎滑脱症, 腰椎退变性侧凸症, 髓核, 椎间盘, 椎间融合, 椎弓根螺钉系统, 置入, 植入物

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Lumbar degenerative disease and frequently-occurring disease are the common diseases in the spinal surgery, and with the increasing of the age, the incidence will increase which has seriously affected the life quality of the patients.
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the internal fixation for the treatment of lumbar degenerative disease, such as the lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spinal stenosis, lumbar spondylolisthesis and lumbar scoliosis disease, in order to improve the clinical treatment effect and provide the research information for improving the life quality of the patients.
METHODS: The research articles on the internal fixation for the treatment of lumbar degenerative disease were screened, and the articles on the internal fixation for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spinal stenosis, lumbar spondylolisthesis and lumbar scoliosis disease were comprehensively and in-depth analyzed from the aspects of experimental methods, experimental results and experimental conclusion.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The lumbar degenerative disease includes the lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spinal stenosis, lumbar spondylolisthesis and lumbar scoliosis disease, the disease causes influence each other, and they often occur at the same time. Usage of internal fixation decompression and the implant fixation fusion strictly according to the surgical indications in clinic can obtain good therapeutic effect.

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