中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (9): 1349-1353.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1622

• 肿瘤干细胞 cancer stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

微小RNA-10b调控乳腺癌MCF-7细胞中乳腺癌干细胞标记物乙醛脱氢酶1 mRNA和蛋白的表达

韩明利,吕鹏威,钱学珂,杨 雪,杨云卿,谷元廷   

  1. 郑州大学第一附属医院乳腺外科,河南省郑州市 450003
  • 修回日期:2018-11-27 出版日期:2019-03-28 发布日期:2019-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 谷元廷,博士,教授,主任医师,郑州大学第一附属医院乳腺外科,河南省郑州市 450003
  • 作者简介:韩明利,男,1981年生,河南省商丘市人,2013年重庆医科大学毕业,博士,主治医师,主要从事乳腺癌干细胞及miRNAs相关研究。

MicroRNA-10b regulates aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 mRNA and protein expression in breast cancer MCF-7 cell line

Han Mingli, Lü Pengwei, Qian Xueke, Yang Xue, Yang Yunqing, Gu Yuanting   

  1. Department of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China
  • Revised:2018-11-27 Online:2019-03-28 Published:2019-03-28
  • Contact: Gu Yuanting, MD, Professor, Chief physician, Department of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China
  • About author:Han Mingli, MD, Attending physician, Department of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
微小RNAs:
是广泛分布存在的一类小分子非编码RNA,长度为18-25个核苷酸,由DNA转录产生,不翻译成蛋白质,能够通过碱基互补配对的方式与靶基因的3’-UTR部分或完全互补,并剪切靶基因的转录产物或抑制转录产物的翻译,通常在转录后调控靶向的功能蛋白,在细胞的生长、发育、凋亡及代谢等重要生命过程中起着调控基因表达的重要作用,同时也在恶性肿瘤的发生、发展、侵袭以及转移等过程扮演着非常重要的角色。
乳腺癌干细胞:是一类存在于乳腺癌组织中具有自我更新能力和产生异质性肿瘤细胞的细胞亚群,研究发现200个左右的乳腺癌干细胞就可以在小鼠移植瘤模型中形成新的肿瘤,且乳腺癌干细胞对常规的化疗药物具有耐药性,具有很强的迁移和侵袭能力,与乳腺癌的起源、转移和复发等有着极为密切的关系。

 

摘要
背景:
miR-10b能够调控乳腺癌干细胞的相关特性,乙醛脱氢酶1是最重要的乳腺癌干细胞标记物之一,二者在乳腺癌细胞中的相互作用尚需进一步研究。
目的:探讨miR-10b对乳腺癌MCF-7细胞中乳腺癌干细胞标记物乙醛脱氢酶1 mRNA和蛋白表达的影响。
方法:常规培养乳腺癌MCF-7细胞株,分别将miR-10b模拟物或其阴性对照转染进入乳腺癌MCF-7细胞;转染48 h,通过实时荧光定量PCR实验和Western blot实验检测乙醛脱氢酶1 mRNA和蛋白的表达。
结果与结论:①将miR-10b模拟物转染进入MCF-7细胞之后,miR-10b在MCF-7细胞株中的表达显著高于对照组(P=0.003 47);②miR-10b过表达之后显著上调了MCF-7细胞株中乙醛脱氢酶1 mRNA和蛋白的表达(P=0.009 54和P=0.003 11);③结果表明,上调miR-10b表达能够诱导乙醛脱氢酶1阳性乳腺癌干细胞的产生,从而为miR-10b调控乳腺癌细胞侵袭、转移提供新的研究依据。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0002-2008-899X(韩明利)

关键词: 乳腺癌, miR-10b, 乳腺癌细胞, 乳腺癌干细胞, 乙醛脱氢酶1, 干细胞标记物

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: MicroR-10b can regulate the characteristics of breast cancer stem cells, and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) is one of the most important markers of breast cancer stem cells. The interaction between them in breast cancer cells needs further explorations.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether over-expression of microRNA-10b affects ALDH1 mRNA and protein levels in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells.
METHODS: hsa-miR-10b mimics or its negative control was transfected into breast cancer MCF-7 cell line. At 48 hours after transfection, the mRNA and protein expression of ALDH1 in the cells was detected using real-time RT-PCR and western blot assays, respectively.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Over-expression of microR-10b was found in the MCF-7 cell line transfected with hsa-miR-10b mimics, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (P=0.003 47). Both of ALDH1 mRNA and protein levels were up-regulated in the MCF-7 cell line overexpressing microR-10b, as compared with the control group (P=0.009 54 and P=0.003 11, respectively). To conclude, over-expression of microR-10b induces the ALDH1 mRNA and protein expression in the breast cancer MCF-7 cell line, providing new evidence that microR-10b regulates the invasion and metastasis of breast cancer cells.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

Key words: Breast Neoplasms, Neoplastic Stem Cells, MicroRNAs, Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Tissue Engineering

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