中国组织工程研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (13): 2003-2008.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.13.007

• 肿瘤干细胞 cancer stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

补骨脂素逆转谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶π介导的乳腺癌干细胞耐药性

花义同,王晓红,许乘凤,程  凯,孙洪光,张英哲,刘  健,杨振林   

  1. 滨州医学院附属医院甲状腺乳腺外科,山东省滨州市  256603
  • 修回日期:2017-02-18 出版日期:2017-05-08 发布日期:2017-06-09
  • 通讯作者: 杨振林,博士,教授,滨州医学院附属医院甲状腺乳腺外科,山东省滨州市 256603
  • 作者简介:花义同,男,1990年生,山东省滨州市人,汉族,滨州医学院在读硕士,主要从事乳腺癌耐药方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(81173601,30972932);山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J15LL51);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2014HQ020);滨州医学院科研计划与科研启动基金(BY2014KYQD36);滨州市科技发展计划项目(2015ZC0301)

Psoralen reverses glutathione-S-transferase π-mediated multidrug resistance in breast cancer stem cells

Hua Yi-tong, Wang Xiao-hong, Xu Cheng-feng, Cheng Kai, Sun Hong-guang, Zhang Ying-zhe, Liu Jian, Yang Zhen-lin   

  1. Department of Breast Thyroid Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou 256603, Shandong Province, China
  • Revised:2017-02-18 Online:2017-05-08 Published:2017-06-09
  • Contact: Yang Zhen-lin, M.D., Professor, Department of Breast Thyroid Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou 256603, Shandong Province, China
  • About author:Hua Yi-tong, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Breast Thyroid Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou 256603, Shandong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81173601, 30972932; the Scientific Research Plan of Shandong Provincial High Educations, No. J15LL51; the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, No. ZR2014HQ020; the Scientific Research Plan and Initial Fund of Binzhou Medical University, No. BY2014KYQD36; the Science and Technology Development Plan of Binzhou City, No. 2015ZC0301

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶π:
催化体内有害极性化合物与谷胱甘肽结合,或通过非酶结合方式将各种潜在毒性化学物质、致癌剂等排出细胞外,保护细胞免受损害。其相对高表达和肿瘤的高侵袭及患者的不良预后有关,与细胞的增殖没有关系,主要涉及肿瘤细胞对化疗药物的耐药。
逆转耐药:肿瘤耐药细胞通过高表达耐药蛋白增加药物外排减少胞内化疗药物浓度,从而降低肿瘤细胞对化疗药物的敏感性,导致耐药性的产生。通过减少耐药蛋白的表达或者是抑制其功能,减少化疗药物外排,从而增加胞内化疗药物的浓度,产生更强的杀伤作用。

 

摘要
背景:
乳腺癌干细胞不仅导致乳腺癌的发生,还可能导致乳腺癌的转移及复发。干细胞与细胞耐药性的关系也受到人们越来越多的重视,把治疗的重点放到对干细胞的治疗上,可能会起到意想不到的结果。
目的:探索补骨脂素对人乳腺癌MCF-7/ADR细胞中谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶π的逆转作用及机制。
方法:①无血清培养基悬浮培养富集乳腺癌MCF-7/ADR干细胞群;②以RT-PCR和Western Blot检测0,4,8,12,16 mg/L补骨脂素对MCF-7/ADR干细胞中谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶π基因及蛋白表达水平的影响;③Western Blot技术检测0,8 mg/L补骨脂素处理前后核内核因子κB的活化状态;④RT-PCR技术检测18 μmol/L SN50及8 mg/L补骨脂素对谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶π的表达水平;⑤CCK-8实验检测阿霉素对细胞增殖的影响。
结果与结论:补骨脂素能显著降低MCF-7/ADR细胞中谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶π基因及蛋白表达水平,且补骨脂素能明显抑制核因子κB的活化。提示补骨脂素通过减少谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶π表达水平进而逆转人乳腺癌MCF-7/ADR干细胞多药耐药,其机制可能是通过抑制核因子κB信号通路来实现。

 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0002-7810-7436(杨振林)

关键词: 干细胞, 肿瘤干细胞, 乳腺癌, 谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶π, 核因子κB, 特异性抑制剂, 逆转剂, 补骨脂素, 多药耐药, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Breast cancer stem cells not only lead to the occurrence of breast cancer, but also may cause breast cancer metastasis and recurrence. The relationship between stem cells and cell resistance is also gaining increasing attentions, and the focus on the stem cell treatment may result in unexpected results.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the reversal effect of psoralen on glutathione-S-transferase π (GST-π) in human breast cancer MCF-7/ADR cells and its mechanism.
METHODS: MCF-7/ADR cells were cultured and enriched in serum-free medium to obtain breast cancer stem cells. RT-PCR and western blot were used to detect the expression of GST-π at the levels of gene and protein in the MCF-7/ADR cells after treatment with 0, 4, 8, 12, 16 mg/L psoralen. To observe the activation of nuclear factor-κB, western blot was used. The expression of GST-π was detected by RT-PCR in 18 μmol/L SN50 group and 8 mg/L psoralen group. Cell counting kit-8 assay was used to detect the effect of doxorubicin on cell proliferation.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with the control group, psoralen reduced the expression of GST-π at the mRNA and protein levels, and significantly inhibited the activation of nuclear factor-κB. It was suggested that psoralen could reverse the multidrug resistance of human breast cancer MCF-7/ADR stem cells by decreasing the expression level of GST-π. The mechanism may be achieved by inhibiting the nuclear factor-κB signal pathway.

 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

Key words: Psoralens, Breast Neoplasms, NF-kappa B, Tissue Engineering

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