中国组织工程研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (22): 3527-3532.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0846

• 药物控释材料 drug delivery materials • 上一篇    下一篇

基于席夫碱反应的氧化葡聚糖/胺化羧甲基壳聚糖双组分水凝胶粘合剂

李丹丹,莫秀梅   

  1. 东华大学化学化工与生物工程学院,上海市 201620
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-24 出版日期:2018-08-08 发布日期:2018-08-08
  • 通讯作者: 莫秀梅,博士,博士生导师,教授,东华大学生物所生物材料与组织工程课题组,上海市 201620
  • 作者简介:李丹丹,女,1995年生,湖南省常德市人,汉族,东华大学在读硕士,主要从事生物材料与组织工程方面的研究。

Oxidized dextran/aminated carboxymethyl chitosan two-component hydrogel adhesive based on Schiff base reaction

Li Dan-dan, Mo Xiu-mei   

  1. School of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
  • Received:2018-01-24 Online:2018-08-08 Published:2018-08-08
  • Contact: Mo Xiu-mei, M.D., Doctoral supervisor, Professor, School of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
  • About author:Li Dan-dan, Master candidate, School of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

 

文题释义:
席夫碱反应:是一级胺类化合物与醛、酮类化合物发生的亲核加成反应,其中胺类化合物中的氮原子带有孤对电子为亲核试剂,通过攻击羰基基团上的碳原子,形成α-羟基胺类化合物,完成亲核加成反应;随后α-羟基胺类化合物发生脱水形成Schiff base。醛基与胺基的希夫碱反应温和,可在室温条件进行,通过席夫碱反应形成的亚胺或甲亚胺基团可将不同组分交联,形成具有互穿网络结构的水凝胶,并因条件温和,而具有良好的应用基础。
 
 
背景:基于席夫碱反应的双交联水凝胶粘合剂,具有一定的网络结构和更好的生物相容性,黏结强度也更高,在组织工程和临床医学中具有很好的应用前景。
目的:通过席夫碱反应制备氧化葡聚糖/胺化羧甲基壳聚糖双组分水凝胶粘合剂,并进行表征。
方法:利用高碘酸钠对葡聚糖进行氧化处理,利用乙二胺对羧甲基壳聚糖进行胺化处理;在室温条件下,通过席夫碱反应制备氧化葡聚糖/胺化羧甲基壳聚糖水凝胶粘合剂。利用红外吸收光谱表征氧化葡聚糖和胺化羧甲基壳聚糖的结构,利用分光光度计法测定氧化葡聚糖碘残留量,利用气相色谱法测定胺化羧甲基壳聚糖乙二胺残留量。根据行业标准,利用万能试验机检测氧化葡聚糖/羧甲基壳聚糖与氧化葡聚糖/胺化羧甲基壳聚糖水凝胶粘合剂的搭接-剪切拉伸承载强度、T-剥离拉伸承载强度、拉伸强度。

结果与结论:①红外光谱显示,与葡聚糖相比,氧化葡聚糖的峰强度下降,同时在1 733 cm-1处出现一个新的吸收峰,对应于半缩醛结构;羧甲基壳聚糖本身具有胺基,在3 358 cm-1处宽峰对应于胺基与羟基的伸缩振动,胺化羧甲基壳聚糖在3 358 cm-1吸收峰大幅度增强;②氧化葡聚糖的氧化度为73.42%,碘残留量为138.58 μg/g;胺化羧甲基壳聚糖胺基含量为0.636 9 mmol/L,无乙二胺残留;③氧化葡聚糖/胺化羧甲基壳聚糖水凝胶粘合剂的搭接-剪切拉伸承载强度、T-剥离拉伸承载强度和拉伸强度较氧化葡聚糖/羧甲基壳聚糖水凝胶粘合剂分别增大47.48%、17.54%和76.42%,增幅明显;④结果表明,氧化葡聚糖/胺化羧甲基壳聚糖水凝胶粘合剂具有较高的搭接-剪切拉伸承载强度、T-剥离拉伸承载强度和拉伸强度。

ORCID: 0000-0002-0741-4287(李丹丹)

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程

关键词: 生物材料, 席夫碱, 葡聚糖, 羧甲基壳聚糖, 黏结强度, 水凝胶

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Dual-crosslinked hydrogel adhesives based on Schiff base reaction have certain network structure, good biocompatibility and high bond strength, which have good application prospects in tissue engineering and clinical medicine.

OBJECTIVE: To prepare and characterize oxidized dextran/aminated carboxymethyl chitosan two-component hydrogel adhesives through a Schiff base reaction.
METHODS: Dextran was oxidized with sodium periodate and carboxymethyl chitosan was aminated with ethylenediamine. Oxidized dextran/aminated carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogel adhesives were prepared by Schiff base reaction at room temperature. The structures of oxidized dextran and aminated carboxymethyl chitosan were characterized by infrared absorption spectroscopy. The iodine residue of oxidized dextran was measured by spectrophotometer, and the ethylenediamine residue of aminated carboxymethyl chitosan was determined by gas chromatography. The lap-shear tensile load strength, T-peel tensile load strength and tensile strength of oxidized dextran/carboxymethyl chitosan and oxidized dextran/aminated carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogel adhesives were tested using a universal testing machine according to industry standards.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) IR spectra showed that the peak intensity of oxidized dextran decreased compared with that of dextran, with a new absorption peak appearing at 1 733 cm-1, corresponding to the hemiacetal structure. The carboxymethyl chitosan itself had broad peak at 3 358 cm-1, corresponding to the stretching vibration of the amine and hydroxyl groups, and the absorption peak at 3 358 cm-1 of aminated carboxymethyl chitosan increased significantly. (2) The oxidation degree of dextran was 73.42%, and the iodine residue was  138.58 μg/g. The amino group content of aminated carboxymethyl chitosan was 0.636 9 mmol/L and no ethylenediamine resided. (3) The lap-shear tensile load strength, T-peel tensile load strength and tensile strength of oxidized dextran/aminated carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogel adhesives increased by 47.48%, 17.54% and 76.42%, respectively, with a significant increase compared with oxidized dextran/ carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogel adhesives. These results show that the oxidized dextran/aminated carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogel adhesive has higher lap-shear tensile load strength, T-peel tensile load strength and tensile strength.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程

Key words: Glucans, Chitosan, Hydrogel, Tissue Engineering

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