中国组织工程研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (8): 1178-1183.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0804

• 软骨组织构建 cartilage tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

不同年龄软骨组织多肽的定量分析

周志文,鞠  黎,楼  跃   

  1. 南京医科大学附属南京儿童医院骨科,江苏省南京市  210008
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-08 出版日期:2018-03-18 发布日期:2018-03-18
  • 通讯作者: 楼跃,教授,南京医科大学附属南京儿童医院骨科,江苏省南京市 210008
  • 作者简介:周志文,男,1988年生,江苏省南京市人,汉族,2017年南京医科大学毕业,硕士,医师,主要从事软骨发育研究。

Quantitative peptidomic analysis of the cartilage tissues of different ages

Zhou Zhi-wen, Ju Li, Lou Yue   

  1. Department of Orthopedics, Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2017-11-08 Online:2018-03-18 Published:2018-03-18
  • Contact: Lou Yue, Professor, Department of Orthopedics, Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China
  • About author:Zhou Zhi-wen, Master, Physician, Department of Orthopedics Nanjing Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
多肽:多肽类化合物广泛存在于自然界中,一般来自细胞的分泌或蛋白的分解。一般有3-50个氨基酸,相对分子质量小于10 000。这些内源多肽在生物体的各个系统内扮演了重要的角色。生命活动中的细胞分化、神经递质调节、肿瘤病变、免疫调节等均与活性多肽密切相关。
定量分析:定量分析是依据统计模型,建立数学模型,并用数学模型计算出分析对象的各项指标及其数值的一种方法。本实验通过液相色谱-串联质谱定量分析两组软骨多肽的数值,以此来判断差异多肽的高表达。
摘要
背景
:大分子量蛋白质在软骨组织的生理作用已经研究很多,但小分子量的多肽却很少涉及。
目的:定量分析低年龄组和高年龄组软骨组织多肽,从差异多肽中筛选出可能跟软骨发育有关的活性多肽。
方法:收集6例低年龄组(小于3岁)和8例高年龄组(6-8岁)髂前上棘下端软骨组织标本,采用液相色谱-串联质谱定量分析不同年龄组软骨多肽,应用同位素二甲基标记法分析两组多肽组成的差异。
结果与结论:①鉴定了588个多肽在低年龄组和高年龄组软骨组织中差异表达,来源于428种蛋白质;②16个多肽在高年龄组中高表达(大于4倍),6个多肽在低年龄组中高表达(大于4倍);③通过差异多肽的分子质量、等电点和基因本体分析,初步了解了软骨组织多肽的分子学特征,为进一步寻找软骨组织活性多肽提供了信息。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0002-2401-0284(周志文)

关键词: 多肽, 质谱, 等电点, 软骨组织, 分子量, 细胞组成, 分子功能, 生物过程, 组织构建

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: There are many studies on the physiological roles of high-molecular-weight protein in cartilage tissue, but low-molecular-weight peptides are rarely investigated.
OBJECTIVE: To conduct a quantitative analysis of cartilage tissue peptide in low- and high-age population, and to screen active peptides related to cartilage development from the differential peptides.
METHODS: The cartilage tissue samples from six cases of low age (< 3 years old) and eight cases of high age (6-8 years old) population were collected, cartilage peptides analyzed quantitatively by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, and the differences in the peptide composition between two groups were analyzed by isotope dimethyl labeling method.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: We identified 588 differential peptides in the cartilage tissues of two groups, which were originated from 428 proteins. Sixteen peptides were present at higher levels in the high-age group (over 4-fold expression), and 6 were present at higher levels in the low-age group (over 4-fold expression). Through analyzing the molecular mass, isoelectric point and gene ontology of the differential peptides, we preliminarily understand the characteristics of cartilage peptides at molecular level, which provides a new perspective for searching more active cartilage peptides.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Cartilage, Peptides, Age Groups, Tissue Engineering

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