中国组织工程研究

中国组织工程研究 ›› 2010, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (38): 7153-7156.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2010.38.030

• 生物材料学术探讨 biomaterial academic discussion • 上一篇    下一篇

组织工程骨修复材料在武术运动踝关节损伤后的应用

王庆丰   

  1. 河南理工大学体育学院，河南省焦作市  454000
  • 出版日期:2010-09-17 发布日期:2010-09-17
  • 作者简介:王庆丰，男，汉族，1969年生，河南省濮阳市人，副教授，主要从事运动训练与体育保健学方面的研究。 sqh@hpu.edu.cn

Tissue engineered bone materials for repair of ankle injury induced by martial arts

Wang Qing-feng   

  1. College of Physical Education, Henan University of Technology, Jiaozuo   454000, Henan Province, China
  • Online:2010-09-17 Published:2010-09-17
  • About author:Wang Qing-feng, Associate professor, College of Physical Education, Henan University of Technology, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan Province, China sqh@hpu.edu.cn

PDF

428

被引次数

14

摘要：

目的：武术运动致踝关节损伤的生物力学特点探讨，并对踝关节骨折后骨生物材料干预下的修复与干预治疗手段进行总结与分析。
方法：作者应用计算机检索PubMed数据库(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed)及CNKI数据库(www.cnki.net/ index.htm)，在标题和摘要中以“踝关节，骨折，生物材料，治疗”或“Ankle Joint, Fracture, Biological Materials, Treatment”为检索词进行检索。选择文章内容与踝关节损伤与治疗手段、材料学特点、生物相容性及其应用效果相关，同一领域文献则选择近期发表或发表在权威杂志文章。共纳入30篇文献。
结果：踝关节是人体弹跳启动器，也是落地缓冲装置，由于运动中存在多种内外部因素致使踝关节骨折较为常见。随着现代医学的不断进步，目前运用人工生物材料干预骨折后的愈合与康复手段也日趋成熟，但在踝关节骨折康复措施中较为鲜见。
结论：目前在骨康复材料的选择、处理以及材料表面修饰等多方面的尝试已取得了较好的效果。随着细胞生物学和分子生物学方法和技术的进步，以及基因疗法等方法的运用，踝关节骨损伤修复的研究必将进入崭新阶段，也为踝关节骨折康复人工材料的妥善运用提供了可能和依据。

关键词: 踝关节, 力学特点, 骨折, 人工材料, 治疗

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE: To investigate biomechanics characteristics of martial arts ankle injury, to summarize and analyze repair and intervention means of bone biomaterials intervention after ankle fracture.
METHODS: PubMed database (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed) and CNKI database (www.cnki.net/index.htm) were retrieved on computer, using key words of “ankle, fractures, biological materials, treatment” in English and in Chinese in the title and abstracts. Articles related to ankle injuries and treatment, material science characteristics, biocompatibility and application effect were included, those recently published or published in the authority journal were preferred in the same field. Totally 30 articles were included.
RESULTS: The ankle joint is the starter of human body bounce, also landing buffer unit, ankle fracture is very common because of several internal and external factors during the movement. With the advances of modern medicine, it has become increasingly mature that using artificial biological materials to promote the fracture healing and rehabilitation, but little information is known regarding the rehabilitation of ankle fractures.
CONCLUSION: Good results have been achieved in terms of bone rehabiltation material selection, processing and surface modification. With the advanced method and technology of cell biology and molecular biology, as well as the use of gene therapy, the repair of ankle joint bone injury will enter a new phase, also offers the possibility and evidence for the proper use of artificial materials for the recovery of ankle joint fractures.

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