中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 335-339.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.03.002

• 组织工程骨及软骨材料 tissue-engineered bone and cartilage materials • 上一篇    下一篇

CT引导下骨水泥注入辅助人工虎骨粉修复骨质疏松性脊椎压缩性骨折:骨痂生长及骨愈合评价

闵 朋1,张燕萍2,曹 洪3   

  1. 湖北医药学院附属东风医院,1磁共振室,2急诊内科,湖北省十堰市 442000;3湖北医药学院人民医院骨科,湖北省十堰市 442000
  • 出版日期:2015-01-15 发布日期:2015-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 张燕萍,护师,湖北医药学院附属东风医院急诊内科,湖北省十堰市 442000
  • 作者简介:闵朋,男,1980年生,湖北省十堰市人,汉族,2014年武汉大学基础医学院毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事中枢神经系统MR诊断研究。
  • 基金资助:

    湖北省教育厅课题(Q20132108):淫羊藿苷上调BMP-2表达预防绝经后骨质疏松症的实验研究

CT-guided bone cement injection combined with artificial tiger bone meal to repair osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: callus growth and bone healing

Min Peng1, Zhang Yan-ping2, Cao Hong3   

  1. 1Room of Magnetic Resonance, Dongfeng Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Medical College, Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China; 2Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongfeng Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Medical College, Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China; 3Department of Orthopedics, People’s Hospital of Hubei Medical College, Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China
  • Online:2015-01-15 Published:2015-01-15
  • Contact: Zhang Yan-ping, Primary nurse, Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongfeng Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Medical College, Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China
  • About author:Min Peng, Master, Attending physician, Room of Magnetic Resonance, Dongfeng Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Medical College, Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Hubei Provincial Department of Education Project, No. Q20132108

摘要:

背景:研究证实微创手术修复骨质疏松性脊椎压缩性骨折效果显著,能撑起椎体恢复高度和硬度,达到解除疼痛、早日活动的目的。但是患者术后长期卧床会导致较多的并发症,预后效果不理想。当前许多中药开始应用于骨质疏松性脊椎压缩性骨折的康复。

 

目的:观察人工虎骨粉辅助CT引导下骨水泥注入微创修复骨质疏松性脊椎压缩性骨折患者的骨痂生长及骨折愈合情况。

 

方法:选取85例骨质疏松性脊椎压缩性骨折患者为研究对象,随机将患者分为两组,观察组43例,对照组42例。观察组及对照组患者分别在CT引导下微创经皮椎体成形治疗的基础上配合服用人工虎骨粉及接骨七厘片,观察两组患者骨痂生长、骨折愈合情况以及疼痛缓解时间。

 

结果与结论:观察组术后骨痂生长良好,多为Ⅲ级与Ⅳ级患者;显著优于对照组(P < 0.05)。在疼痛缓解时间及骨折愈合时间上,观察组显著短于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P < 0.05)。观察组患者的JOA评分优良率显著优于对照组(P < 0.05)。提示微创经皮椎体成形联合辅助CT引导下骨水泥注入修复骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折效果显著,同时配合服用人工虎骨粉对骨折愈合有很好的促进作用。

 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 生物材料, 骨生物材料, 人工虎骨粉, 骨质疏松, 脊椎压缩性骨折, CT, 骨痂生长, 骨折愈合

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive surgery for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures obtained apparent effects. This method can support the vertebral height recovered and hardness, relieve the pain, and achieve early activity. However, long-term bed rest after surgery will induce many complications, and the prognosis will be not ideal. At present, many Chinese herbs have been used to restore osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.

 
OBJECTIVE: To observe callus formation and fracture healing in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures repaired by CT-guided minimally invasive surgery with bone cement injection and artificial tiger bone meal.
METHODS: A total of 85 cases of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures were selected. Patients were randomly divided into observation group (n=43) and control group (n=42). Patients in the observation and control groups respectively received CT-guided minimally invasive percutaneous vertebroplasty, matching with artificial tiger bone meal and Jiegu Qili pill. Callus growth, fracture healing and pain relief time were observed in the two groups.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The callus growth was good in patients of the observation group, mainly grade III and IV, and significantly better than in the control group (P < 0.05). Pain relief time and healing time were significantly shorter in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05). The excellent and good rate of Japanese Orthopaedic Association score was significantly better in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05). These results suggested that CT-guided minimally invasive percutaneous vertebroplasty in the combination with bone cement injection for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures can obtain evident effects. The combined use of artificial tiger bone meal has a good promoting effect on fracture healing.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Spinal Fractures, Osteoporotic Fractures, Fractures, Compression, Bony Callus, Fracture Healing

中图分类号: