中国组织工程研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 526-531.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2364

• 纳米生物材料 nanobiomaterials • 上一篇    下一篇

构建靶向型Pluronic F127/芒柄花黄素纳米复合体系体外抗肝癌活性

柳  扬,龚  毅,范  伟   

  1. 贵州省人民医院肝胆外科二部,贵州省贵阳市   550002
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-05 修回日期:2019-12-11 接受日期:2020-02-22 出版日期:2021-02-08 发布日期:2020-11-21
  • 通讯作者: 范伟,博士,主任医师,贵州省人民医院肝胆外科二部,贵州省贵阳市 550002
  • 作者简介:柳扬,男,1986年生,河南省信阳市人,汉族,硕士,主治医师,主要从事肝胆胰脾疾病治疗方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    2016年度贵阳市科技计划项目(20161001)

Anti-hepatoma activity of targeted Pluronic F127/formononetin nanocomposite system in vitro

Liu Yang, Gong Yi, Fan Wei   

  1. Second Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China
  • Received:2019-12-05 Revised:2019-12-11 Accepted:2020-02-22 Online:2021-02-08 Published:2020-11-21
  • Contact: Fan Wei, MD, Chief physician, Second Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China
  • About author:Liu Yang, Master, Chief physician, Second Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China
  • Supported by:
    the Science and Technology Program of Guiyang in 2016, No. 20161001

摘要:

文题释义:
芒柄花黄素:是一种异黄酮,可从多种药用植物和草药中提取,包括红三叶草和黄芪。多项研究表明芒柄花黄素可促进包括乳腺癌、结肠直肠癌、前列腺癌和肝癌在内的多种癌细胞的程序化死亡,由于水溶性差、体内代谢周期短和抗癌机制不明确限制了其临床应用。
薄膜水化法:是实验室研究中制备脂质体的最简单的方法之一,该方法通过去除圆底烧瓶中的有机溶剂制备脂质薄膜,通过匀浆搅拌分散介质形成粒径分布范围较大的异质脂质体,最后通过聚碳酸酯膜挤出,得到均质的小脂质体。

背景:天然黄酮类化合物芒柄花黄素是传统中药提取物,具有抗癌作用,但疏水性结构、体内代谢周期短限制了其临床应用。
目的:制备负载芒柄花黄素的Pluronic F127-叶酸共轭胶束,检测其体外释药性能与抗癌活性。
方法:采用碳二亚胺交联剂化学方法制备叶酸偶联的Pluronic F127(PF-FA),采用薄膜水化法制备负载芒柄花黄素的Pluronic F127胶束(FN-PF)与负载芒柄花黄素的Pluronic F127-叶酸共轭胶束(FN-PF-FA),检测FN-PF与FN-PF-FA胶束的包封率、载药量与体外释药性能。采用体外硫荷达明B实验检测游离芒柄花黄素、FN-PF胶束、FN-PF-FA胶束对叶酸过表达人肝癌HepG2细胞的体外抗癌活性。
结果与结论:①FN-PF和FN-PF-FA胶束的包封率分别为(84.12±2.15)%和(82.50±1.78)%,载药量分别为(21.33±2.27)%和(19.73±1.58)%;②两种胶束在酸性环境中的释药速率均快于碱性环境;在相同环境中,FN-PF-FA胶束的释药速率慢于FN-PF胶束;③在相同的药物浓度下,FN-PF胶束、FN-PF-FA胶束抑制人肝癌HepG2细胞增殖的能力强于游离的芒柄花黄素(P < 0.05),并且FN-PF-FA胶束的抑制作用强于FN-PF胶束     (P < 0.05);④抑制肿瘤所需的药物浓度顺序为FN-PF-FA胶束<FN-PF胶束<游离的芒柄花黄素,组间比较差异有显著性意义(P < 0.01);⑤结果表明,FN-PF-FA胶束具有靶向抗癌药物释放的潜力。

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5240-8302 (柳扬) 
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程

关键词: 材料, 纳米, 靶向, 肝癌, 叶酸, 胶束, 释药

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Natural flavonoid formononetin (FN) is traditional Chinese medicine extract and has anticancer effect, but the hydrophobic structure and short half-life in vivo limit their clinical applications.  
OBJECTIVE: To prepare FN loaded pluronic (PF)-folic acid (FA) conjugated micelles (FN-PF-FA) and to test in vitro drug release and anticancer activity.
METHODS: FA coupling PF was prepared by carbodiimide crosslinker chemical method. FN-PF-FA micelles were prepared by film hydration method. The encapsulation efficiency, drug loading and drug release performance of FN-PF and FN-PF-FA micelles were measured. The in vitro anti-cancer activity of flavin, FN-PF micelles, and FN-PF-FA micelles on folic acid-overexpressing human liver cancer HepG2 cells was measured by in vitro thiohodamine B experiment. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) The encapsulation efficiency of FN-PF and FN-PF-FA micelles was (84.12±2.15)% and (82.50±1.78)%, respectively, and the drug loading was (21.33±2.27)% and (19.73±1.58)%, respectively. (2) The release rate of both micelles in acidic environment was faster than that in alkaline environment. In the same condition, the release rate of FN-PF-FA micelles was slower than that of FN-PF micelles. (3) At the same drug concentration, the ability of FN-PF micelles and FN-PF-FA micelles to inhibit the proliferation of human liver cancer HepG2 cells was stronger than that of free FN (P < 0.05). Moreover, the inhibitory effect of FN-PF-FA micelles was stronger than that of FN-PF micelles (P < 0.05). (4) The order of drug concentration required to inhibit tumors was FN-PF-FA < FN-PF < free FN, and there was a significant difference between groups (P < 0.01). (5) Results suggested that FN-PF-FA micelles had the potential to target the release of anticancer drugs.

Key words: materials, nano, targeting, liver cancer, folic acid, micelle, drug release

中图分类号: