中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (19): 3086-3091.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1255

• 组织构建细胞学实验 cytology experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

黄芪多糖抑制血管紧张素Ⅱ诱导心肌肥大的作用途径

李  琴,李  言,高珊珊,郑金涛   

  1. (广东医科大学湛江科研中心,广东省东莞市  523808)
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-07
  • 作者简介:李琴,女,1981年生,湖北省赤壁市人,汉族,2015年中山大学毕业,博士,实验师,主要从事分子药理及心血管药理研究。
  • 基金资助:

    广东省中医药局科研项目(20170053),项目负责人:李琴

Pathways of astragalus polysaccharide inhibiting angiotensin II-induced cardiac hypertrophy

Li Qin, Li Yan, Gao Shanshan, Zheng Jintao   

  1. (Zhanjiang Research Center of Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong Province, China)
  • Received:2019-03-07
  • About author:Li Qin, MD, Experimentalist, Zhanjiang Research Center of Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Research Project of Traditional Chinese Medicine Bureau of Guangdong Province, No. 20170053 (to LQ)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
血管紧张素Ⅱ:是肾素-血管紧张素系统的主要活性肽,通过与特异性受体结合,对心血管结构和功能产生影响,是重要的促心肌肥大因子。AngⅡ可通过内分泌、自分泌/旁分泌以及胞内分泌发挥作用,作为一种 Gq 蛋白激动因子,它已经被证明能够在多种模型中诱导肥大反应。
黄芪多糖:是从黄芪中分离得到的一种大分子化合物,是黄芪的主要活性成分,具有增强心肌收缩力、改善心肌供血和心肌代谢的药理学作用。
摘要
背景
:黄芪多糖是中药材黄芪中重要的天然有效成分,具有抗应激、抗氧化、抗自由基和降血糖等药理作用。
目的:分析黄芪多糖对血管紧张素Ⅱ诱导心肌肥大的作用及可能的机制。
方法:大鼠心肌细胞株H9c2:中山大学实验中心馈赠。将培养的H9c2心肌细胞随机分为空白对照组,血管紧张素(10-6 mol/L)组;血管紧张素(10-6 mol/L)+黄芪多糖(10-6 mol/L)高浓度组;血管紧张素(10-6 mol/L)+黄芪多糖(10-7 mol/L)中浓度组;血管紧张素(10-6 mol/L)+黄芪多糖(10-8 mol/L)低浓度组。在体积分数10%FBS的DMEM培养液中培养48 h,检测H9c2心肌细胞表面积、蛋白浓度、细胞存活率及肥大相关基因心房利钠肽、脑利钠肽的mRNA表达,观察黄芪多糖对血管紧张素Ⅱ诱导的心肌肥大的作用。
结果与结论:①与空白对照组相比,血管紧张素Ⅱ组H9c2心肌细胞表面积显著增加(P < 0.05),加入黄芪多糖后,H9c2心肌细胞表面积减小,尤其黄芪多糖高浓度组心肌细胞表面积较空白对照组明显减小(P < 0.05);②血管紧张素Ⅱ组细胞总蛋白含量及心肌细胞肥大相关基因的mRNA表达较空白对照组增加(P < 0.05),黄芪多糖高浓度组H9c2心肌细胞总蛋白含量及黄芪多糖高、中浓度组心肌细胞肥大相关基因的mRNA的表达显著下调(P < 0.05);③与血管紧张素组相比,黄芪多糖高、中浓度组能明显提升心肌细胞存活率(P < 0.05);④结果说明,黄芪多糖可有效抑制血管紧张素Ⅱ诱导的心肌细胞肥大。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0002-8618-5880(李琴)

关键词: 黄芪多糖, 心肌肥大, 血管紧张素Ⅱ, NF-κB

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Astragalus polysaccharide, an important ingredient of astragalus, exerts pharmacological effects of anti-stress, anti-oxidation, anti-free radical and can reduce blood glucose.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the effect of astragalus polysaccharide on angiotensin II-induced cardiac hypertrophy and the underlying mechanism.
METHODS: H9c2 cardiomyocytes were provided by Experimental Center of Sun Yat-sen University, and then randomly divided into control group, angiotensin II (10-6 mol/L) group, angiotensin II (10-6 mol/L)+astragalus polysaccharide (10-6 mol/L) group, angiotensin II (10-6 mol/L) +astragalus polysaccharide (10-7 mol/L) group, and angiotensin II (10-6 mol/L)+astragalus polysaccharide (10-8 mol/L) group. The cells were cultured in the DMEM containing 10% fetal bovine serum for 48 hours. The surface area of cardiomyocytes, protein concentration, cell viability, and the mRNA expression of hypertrophy-related genes atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide were detected to investigate the effect of astragalus polysaccharide on angiotensin II-induced cardiac hypertrophy.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) Compared with the control group, angiotensin II significantly increased the surface area of H9c2 cardiomyocytes (P < 0.05). The cell area was significantly decreased after addition of astragalus polysaccharide compared with the control group, especially 10-6 mol/L astragalus polysaccharide (P < 0.05). (2) The total protein content and expression level of hypertrophy-related genes in the angiotensin II group were significantly higher than those in the control group. The total protein content and expression level of hypertrophy-related genes in the angiotensin II (10-6 mol/L)+astragalus polysaccharide (10-6 mol/L) and angiotensin II (10-6 mol/L)+astragalus polysaccharide (10-7 mol/L) groups were significantly down-regulated (P < 0.05). (3) Compared with the angiotensin II group, the survival rate of cardiomyocytes was increased significantly in the angiotensin II (10-6 mol/L)+astragalus polysaccharide (10-6 mol/L) and angiotensin II (10-6 mol/L)+astragalus polysaccharide (10-7 mol/L) groups (P < 0.05). (4) These results indicate that astragalus polysaccharide can effectively improve cardiac hypertrophy induced by angiotensin II.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: astragalus polysaccharides, cardiac hypertrophy, angiotensin II, nuclear factor-κB

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