中国组织工程研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (9): 1319-1324.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0459

• 脂肪干细胞 adipose-derived stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

不同代数人脂肪干细胞分泌多种细胞因子水平的比较

王  倩,汤文燕,汪兆艳,杨印祥,栾  佐   

  1. 解放军海军总医院儿科,北京市 100048
  • 修回日期:2017-08-26 出版日期:2018-03-28 发布日期:2018-04-03
  • 通讯作者: 栾佐,主任医师。解放军海军总医院儿科,北京市 100048
  • 作者简介:王倩,女,1984年生,河北省保定市人,汉族。
  • 基金资助:

    全军后勤科研项目(CHJ14C022)

A comparative study on the secretion of various cytokines by human adipose-derived stem cells at different passages

Wang Qian, Tang Wen-yan, Wang Zhao-yan, Yang Yin-xiang, Luan Zuo   

  1. Department of Pediatrics, Navy General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100048, China
  • Revised:2017-08-26 Online:2018-03-28 Published:2018-04-03
  • Contact: Luan Zuo, Chief physician, Department of Pediatrics, Navy General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100048, China
  • About author:Wang Qian, Department of Pediatrics, Navy General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100048, China
  • Supported by:

    the Military Logistics Research Projects of PLA, No. CHJ14C022

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
脂肪干细胞:
是从脂肪组织中分离得到的一种能够多向分化的干细胞,能分泌多种细胞因子。
旁分泌:是指细胞产生的激素或调节因子通过细胞间隙对邻近的其他细胞(同种或异种)起调节作用。

 

摘要
背景:
脂肪干细胞可分泌丰富的细胞因子,建立良好的损伤修复微环境,可成为细胞因子治疗各种缺血性疾病的良好的种子细胞来源。
目的:观察第2-10代(P2-P10)人脂肪干细胞分泌细胞因子水平的变化情况。
方法:从人脂肪组织中分离培养脂肪干细胞,显微镜下观察细胞形态特征,通过细胞免疫表型和细胞体外分化功能对细胞进行鉴定。
结果与结论:①细胞形态:脂肪干细胞形态呈长梭形或多角形,胞体丰满、胞浆均匀、核仁清晰,其生长增殖能力较强,体外诱导可进行成脂、成骨和成软骨分化;②流式细胞检测分析结果显示:P3代脂肪干细胞表达间充质表面标志物CD29(99.21%)、CD73(99.65%)和CD90(99.92%),而几乎不表达造血干细胞表面标志CD34(2.25%);③酶联免疫吸附试验结果显示:P5代脂肪干细胞分泌血管内皮细胞生长因子和肝细胞生长因子水平最高,P3代脑源性神经营养因子的分泌水平最高。结果证实,脂肪组织来源的干细胞生物学特性稳定,表现出良好的生长和增殖潜能;不同代数的脂肪干细胞分泌的血管内皮细胞生长因子、脑源性神经营养因子和肝细胞生长因子浓度不同,P5代脂肪干细胞显示出较强的分泌血管内皮细胞生长因子和肝细胞生长因子的能力,P3代脂肪干细胞显示出较强的分泌脑源性神经营养因子的能力。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
ORCID:
0000-0002-4638-4367(王倩)

关键词: 脂肪干细胞, 血管内皮细胞生长因子, 脑源性神经营养因子, 肝细胞生长因子, 免疫表型, 多向分化, 成脂细胞, 成骨细胞, 成软骨细胞, 细胞因子

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) can establish a favorable repair microenvironment by secreting abundant cytokines, which allows ADSCs to be a good source of seed cells for the treatment of ischemic diseases.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the changes of cytokines secreted by human ADSCs at passages 2-10.
METHODS: After isolation and culture of ADSCs from human adipose tissue, the morphological features of cells were observed under inverted microscope. Human ADSCs were identified by the immunophenotypes and differentiation capability.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: ADSCs were fusiform or polygonal in shape, with buging cell body, homogenized cytoplasm and clear nuclei, and could differentiate into adipocytes, osteocytes and chondroblasts in vitro. ADSCs at passage 3 were positive for CD29 (99.21%), CD73 (99.65%) and CD90 (99.92%), but negative for hematopoietic marker CD34 (2.25%). ELISA results showed that ADSCs at passage 5 had the highest secretion levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor, while ADSCs at passage 3 had the highest secretion level of brain-derived neurotrophic factor. To conclude, ADSCs have steady biological features of stem cells and exhibit good growth and proliferation potentials. ADSCs at different passages have different capacities in the secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor, hepatocyte growth factor and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Passage 5 ADSCs show the highest ability to secrete vascular endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor, while passage 3 ADSCs show the strongest potential to secrete brain-derived neurotrophic factor.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

Key words: Tissue Engineering, Stem Cells, Cell Differentiation

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