中国组织工程研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (36): 5774-5778.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2898

• 骨与关节生物力学 bone and joint biomechanics • 上一篇    下一篇

基于生物力学数据的足底特征区域划分

吕  杰1,2,3,聂智超2,张延海2,丁  皓1,2,刘  杨1,杨戈尔1,郭世俊1,吕  丹1,彭安民1   

  1. 上海健康医学院,1医疗器械学院,3穿戴式医疗技术与器械工程研究中心,上海市  201318;2上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院,上海市   200093
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-29 修回日期:2020-03-06 接受日期:2020-04-03 出版日期:2020-12-28 发布日期:2020-10-27
  • 通讯作者: 丁皓,博士,教授,硕士生导师,上海健康医学院医疗器械学院,上海市 201318;上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院,上海市 200093
  • 作者简介:吕杰,男,1986年生,上海市人,汉族,2013年复旦大学毕业,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,主要从事生物力学研究。

Plantar feature region division based on biomechanical data

Lü Jie1, 2, 3, Nie Zhichao2, Zhang Yanhai2, Ding Hao1, 2, Liu Yang1, Yang Geer1, Guo Shijun1, Lü Dan1, #br# Peng Anmin1#br#   

  1. 1School of Medical Instruments, 3Wearable Medical Technology and Instrument Engineering Research Center, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China; 2School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
  • Received:2020-02-29 Revised:2020-03-06 Accepted:2020-04-03 Online:2020-12-28 Published:2020-10-27
  • Contact: Ding Hao, MD, Professor, Master’s supervisor, School of Medical Instruments, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China; School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
  • About author:Lü Jie, MD, Associate professor, Master’s supervisor, School of Medical Instruments, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China; School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; Wearable Medical Technology and Instrument Engineering Research Center, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China

摘要:

文题释义:

生物力学:每个人的步态都有其个性化特征,而足底生物力学是步态研究中的一个重要分支。通过采集个体在运动过程中足底的受力变化过程,可以进一步分析个体在运动过程中足底的受力特点。

特征区域划分:基于足底生物力学数据,采用聚类分析方法对足底区域进行个性化划分,得到个体足底区域划分的个性化图谱,反映个体在运动过程中足底的受力特点。

背景:目前对足底区域的划分通常基于解剖学,没有考虑每个个体独特的足底生物力学因素,无法反映每个个体足底受力的个性化特征。

目的:基于生物力学角度对足底区域进行划分,得到能反映个体足底受力特征的足底区域划分图谱。

方法以某正常人步行为例,通过F-scan鞋垫式足底压力测量系统获得其足底压力分布随时间的变化情况。基于生物力学数据,采用聚类分析方法划分足底特征区域,形成足底区域划分的个性化图谱。

结果与结论基于生物力学数据,采用聚类分析方法得到的足底区域划分个性化图谱,可以作为反映该个体步行时足底受力特征的指标,利用位于足底特征区域几何中心处的少量传感器就能较好地反映出该个体运动过程中足底的受力特点。

ORCID: 0000-0001-6926-1864(吕杰)

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱;骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程

关键词: 骨, 足底, 压力, 特征区域, 划分, 聚类分析, 生物力学, 个性化, 图谱

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The current division of the plantar area is usually based on anatomy, without considering the unique plantar biomechanics factors of each individual, and unable to reflect the personalized characteristics of each individual’s plantar stress.

OBJECTIVE: To classify the plantar region from the perspective of biomechanics, and to obtain the map of plantar region that can reflect the stress characteristics of individual planta.

METHODS: Taking a normal person walking as an example, the change of plantar pressure distribution with time was obtained by using F-scan insole pressure measurement system. Based on biomechanical data, the characteristic regions of the soles of the foot were divided by cluster analysis to form a personalized map of the soles of the foot.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Based on biomechanical data, the personalized map of plantar region division obtained by the cluster analysis can be used as an index to reflect the characteristics of the individual’s plantar stress. A small number of sensors located at the geometric center of the plantar feature area can better reflect the characteristics of the individual’s plantar stress during the movement.

Key words: bone, foot sole, pressure, characteristic region, division, cluster analysis, biomechanics, personalization, map

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