中国组织工程研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (29): 4734-4741.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.29.024

• 干细胞综述 stem cell review • 上一篇    下一篇

间充质干细胞对系统性红斑狼疮T、B细胞的免疫调节机制

王颍翠1,2,潘兴华1   

  1. 1解放军昆明总医院细胞生物治疗中心,细胞生物医药技术国家地方联合工程实验室,云南省干细胞工程实验室,云南省细胞治疗技术转化医学重点实验室,昆明市干细胞与再生医学重点实验室,云南省昆明市 650032;2昆明医科大学解放军昆明总医院临床学院,云南省昆明市 650032
  • 修回日期:2017-04-27 出版日期:2017-10-18 发布日期:2017-11-08
  • 通讯作者: 潘兴华,博士后,主任医师,博士生导师,解放军昆明总医院细胞生物治疗中心,细胞生物医药技术国家地方联合工程实验室,云南省干细胞工程实验室,云南省细胞治疗技术转化医学重点实验室,昆明市干细胞与再生医学重点实验室,云南省昆明市 650032
  • 作者简介:王颍翠,女,1988年生,河北省任丘市人,汉族,昆明医科大学在读硕士,主要从事脐带间充质干细胞基础与临床应用研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家支撑项目(2014BAIO1B01);昆明市重点项目(2015-1-S-00973)

Immunoregulatory mechanism of mesenchymal stem cells on the T and B cells in systemic lupus erythematosus

Wang Ying-cui1, 2, Pan Xing-hua1   

  1. 1Cell Biological Therapy Center of Kunming General Hospital, Cell Biological Medicine Integrated Engineering Laboratory of State and Regions in Yunnan Province, Stem Cell Engineering Laboratory of Yunnan Province, Key Laboratory of Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine of Kunming City, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China; 2Clinical College of Kunming General Hospital, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650031, Yunnan Province, China
  • Revised:2017-04-27 Online:2017-10-18 Published:2017-11-08
  • Contact: Pan Xing-hua, M.D., Chief physician, Doctoral supervisor, Cell Biological Therapy Center of Kunming General Hospital, Cell Biological Medicine Integrated Engineering Laboratory of State and Regions in Yunnan Province, Stem Cell Engineering Laboratory of Yunnan Province, Key Laboratory of Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine of Kunming City, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China
  • About author:Wang Ying-cui, Studying for master’s degree, Cell Biological Therapy Center of Kunming General Hospital, Cell Biological Medicine Integrated Engineering Laboratory of State and Regions in Yunnan Province, Stem Cell Engineering Laboratory of Yunnan Province, Key Laboratory of Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine of Kunming City, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China; Clinical College of Kunming General Hospital, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650031, Yunnan Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Supporting Project of China, No. 2014BAIO1B01; the Major Project of Kunming City, No. 2015-1-S-00973

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
狼疮性肾炎:
系统性红斑狼疮合并双肾不同病理类型的免疫性疾病。其发病与免疫复合物、免疫细胞和细胞因子等免疫异常有关,包括循环免疫复合物在肾脏沉积、原位免疫复合物形成、局部补体激活、自身抗体直接作用、T细胞介导的免疫反应。除系统性红斑狼疮全身表现外,临床主要表现为血尿、蛋白尿、肾功能不全等。
细胞因子:由免疫细胞(T细胞、B细胞、巨噬细胞、NK细胞等)和某些非免疫细胞(内皮细胞、表皮细胞等)刺激合成、分泌的一类具有广泛生物学活性的小分子蛋白质。具有调节固有免疫和适应性免疫、细胞生长及损伤组织修复等多种功能。通过旁分泌、自分泌、内分泌等方式发挥作用,参与人体多种重要的生理功能。

 

摘要
背景:
研究表明,干细胞能分泌可溶性因子调节免疫平衡,抑制炎症反应,定向分化为特定组织类型的功能细胞参与组织修复,促进血管再生,改善血液循环、抗氧化应激等,可用于治疗自身免疫性疾病,尤其是系统性红斑狼疮。
目的:总结间充质干细胞治疗系统性红斑狼疮的T、B淋巴细胞免疫调节机制。
方法:由第一作者应用计算机检索PubMed,中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)2006年1月至2016年8月相关文献。以“mesenchymal stem cell,systemic lupus erythematosus,immunoregulation”和“间充质干细胞,系统性红斑狼疮,免疫调节”为检索词进行检索。选择间充质干细胞治疗系统性红斑狼疮对免疫调节影响的文章,同一领域文献选择近期发表在权威杂志的文章。
结果与结论:初检得到207篇文献,纳入53篇文献进行综述。间充质干细胞具有自我更新和多向分化潜能,是免疫替代治疗的理想种子细胞;具有免疫调节能力,可从根本上治疗自身免疫疾病。目前间充质干细胞治疗系统性红斑狼疮的动物实验已证实了其安全性及有效性,并且能避免药物治疗带来的不良反应,具有广阔应用前景,但在临床应用中仍有很多问题亟待解决。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
ORCID:
0000-0002-1256-0609(王颍翠)

关键词: 干细胞, 移植, 间充质干细胞, 系统性红斑狼疮, 免疫调节, 临床应用

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that the main functions of stem cells include secreting soluble factors, regulating immune balance, suppressing inflammatory response, directional differentiation into specific functional cells involved in tissue repair, promoting revascularization, improving blood circulation and anti-oxidative stress. Therefore, stem cells can be applied for treatment of autoimmune diseases, especially systemic lupus erythematosus.
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the immunoregulatory mechanism of mesenchymal stem cells on T and B lymphocytes in systemic lupus erythematosus.
METHODS: A computer-based online search of CNKI and PubMed from January 2006 to August 2016 was performed by the first author to search related articles with the keywords of “mesenchymal stem cell, systemic lupus erythematosus, immunoregulation” in Chinese and English, respectively. Articles related to the immunomodulatory effect of mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus were selected, and as for in the same field, literatures published lately in the authoritative journals were preferred.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: A total of 207 literatures were initially selected, and finally 53 articles were involved in analysis according to the inclusion criteria. Mesenchymal stem cells have the potential of self-renewal and multi-directional differentiation, which are ideal seed cells for immune replacement therapy. Meanwhile, mesenchymal stem cells can treat autoimmune diseases radically because of the ability of immunoregulation. Currently, mesenchymal stem cells have been proved to be a safe and effective therapeutic measure in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus, which can avoid drug side effects and have a great clinical prospect. However, there are still numerous problems to be solved in clinic.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

Key words: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Immunomodulation, Tissue Engineering

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