中国组织工程研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (13): 2114-2119.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.13.024

• 干细胞因子及调控因子 stem cell factors and regulatory factors • 上一篇    下一篇

肺癌组织中干细胞转录因子Sox2和Oct4表达与微血管密度的相关性

项保利,钱海红,张志林,苏  菁,陈丽萍,张志华   

  1. 河北北方学院附属第一医院呼吸内科,河北省张家口市 075000
  • 修回日期:2017-03-12 出版日期:2017-05-08 发布日期:2017-06-09
  • 通讯作者: 张志华,主任医师,博士,硕士生导师,河北北方学院附属第一医院呼吸内科,河北省张家口市 075000
  • 作者简介:项保利,男,1979年生,河北省保定市人,汉族,2004年河北医科大学毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事呼吸内科疾病诊治与基础研究。
  • 基金资助:

    河北省卫生和计划生育委员会基金资助项目(20160369)

Expression of Sox2 and Oct4 in relation to microvessel density in lung cancer tissues

Xiang Bao-li, Qian Hai-hong, Zhang Zhi-lin, Su Jing, Chen Li-ping, Zhang Zhi-hua   

  1. Department of Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China
  • Revised:2017-03-12 Online:2017-05-08 Published:2017-06-09
  • Contact: Zhang Zhi-hua, M.D., Chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Department of Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China
  • About author:Xiang Bao-li, Master, Attending physician, Department of Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Funded Project of Hebei Province Health and Family Planning Commission, No. 20160369

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

 

文题释义:
肿瘤干细胞:
肿瘤组织内有一小群与干细胞类似生物学特性的细胞被认为是肿瘤发生、扩散、复发过程中的根源。肿瘤干细胞膜上表达的ABC转运蛋白以及肿瘤干细胞生长的微环境都使其对化疗和放疗相对不敏感,并且肿瘤干细胞具有多条自我更新的信号通路。
Sox2和Oct4:具有代表性的干细胞转录因子,在干细胞的生长发育过程中起着关键的调控作用。Sox2是Sox家族中重要成员之一,其编码的基因具有HMG特征性结构域,通过与靶基因G结构域特异性结合,调控人体器官发育和细胞分化,Sox2也是一些肿瘤发育的关键因子;Oct4是转录因子POU 家族中具有代表性的胚胎干细胞转录因子,该转录因子在胚胎干细胞、成人组织的祖细胞、胚胎生殖细胞、原发肿瘤、胚胎和生殖肿瘤细胞中表达。

 

摘要
背景:
研究已证实干细胞转录因子Sox2和Oct4的高表达与肺癌的发生密切相关。
目的:探讨肺癌组织中Sox2和Oct4表达与肿瘤微血管生成、临床病理指标的相关性。
方法:应用免疫组织化学染色法检测60例肺癌组织和60例正常组织中Sox2和Oct4的表达,以及CD34标记的微血管密度。分析Sox2,Oct4的表达和微血管密度值与临床病理参数关系。
结果与结论:①Sox2和Oct4在肺癌组织中阳性表达率为46.67%(28/60)、71.67%(43/60),而在正常肺组织中表达均为阴性,差异有显著性意义(P < 0.001);②肺癌组织中微血管密度值为16.22±2.18,明显高于正常组织4.36±2.07,差异有显著性意义(P< 0.001);③Sox2、Oct4和微血管密度均与肿瘤TNM分期、分化程度、脉管浸润、淋巴结转移及肝转移相关(P均< 0.05),而与年龄、性别无关(P均> 0.05);④肺癌组织Sox2和Oct4阳性表达组微血管密度值显著高于阴性组(P < 0.001);⑤Spearmen相关分析显示:肺癌组织中Sox2与Oct4无明显相关性(r=2.752,P > 0.05);⑥结果表明,Sox2和Oct4表达上调可作为肺癌发生的早期预警事件,并与微血管密度呈正相关,二者可能共同参与了肿瘤微血管的生成、浸润及血行转移。

 

 

关键词: 干细胞, 肿瘤干细胞, 干细胞转录因子, Sox2, Oct4, 肺癌, 微血管密度, 相关性

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: High expression of stem cell transcription factors, Sox2 and Oct4, has been confirmed to be closely related to the occurrence of lung cancer.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the expression of Sox2 and Oct4 in lung cancer tissues and its correlation with microvascular generation and clinical-pathologic features.
METHODS: The expression levels of Sox2 and Oct4 and microvessel density (MVD) in lung cancer tissues (60 cases) and normal tissues (60 cases) were examined by immunohislochemistry. Then, the correlation of the expression of Sox2 and Oct4 and MVD value with clinical-pathologic features in lung cancer was analyzed. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The positive expression of Sox2 and Oct4 was 46.67% (28/60) and 71.67% (43/60) in lung cancer tissues, respectively, while Sox2 and Oct4 were negatively expressed in normal tissues, and there was a significant difference between lung cancer and normal tissues (P < 0.001). The MVD value was 16.22±2.18 in lung cancer tissues, which was significantly higher than that in normal tissues (4.36±2.07) (P < 0.001). Expression of Sox2, Oct4 and MVD value were correlated with TNM stage, differentiation degree, ymph node metastasis, vessel invasion, and liver metastasis (all P < 0.05), but not with the patient’s age and gender (both P > 0.05). The MVD value with Sox2 and Oct4 positive expression was significantly higher than that with Sox2 and Oct4 negative expression (P< 0.001). Spearmen analysis results showed that there was no correlation between Sox2 and Oct4 in lung cancer tissues (r=2.752,P > 0.05). To conclude, the high expression of Sox2 and Oct4 has a high correlation with the initiation and progression of lung cancer, and has positive correlation with the MVD, both of which are significantly concerned with the microvascular generation, invasion and hematogenous metastasis of lung cancer.

 

 

Key words: Lung Neoplasms, SOXB1 Transcription Factors, Octamer Transcription Factors, Microvessels, Tissue Engineering

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