中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (22): 3491-3495.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.22.010

• 人工假体 artificial prosthesis • 上一篇    下一篇

股骨头置换联合三叶草钛板内固定修复老年不稳定型转子间骨折

吴  凯   

  1. 江油市九○三医院,四川省江油市  621700
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-01 出版日期:2015-05-28 发布日期:2015-05-28
  • 作者简介:吴凯,男,1978年生,四川省成都市人,汉族,2001年重庆医科大学毕业,主治医生,主要从事骨科方面的研究。

Femoral head replacement and clover titanium plate fixation in the repair of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients 

Wu Kai   

  1. Jiangyou 903 Hospital, Jiangyou 621700, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2015-05-01 Online:2015-05-28 Published:2015-05-28
  • About author:Wu K. Femoral head replacement and clover titanium plate fixation in the repair of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients. Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu. 2015;19(22):3491-3495.

摘要:

背景:老年转子间骨折患者中不稳定骨折比较常见,人工股骨头置换是一种常见的治疗方法,重建可以选择不同的方式。
目的:探讨股骨头置换联合三叶草钛板内固定对老年不稳定型转子间骨折的临床效果。
方法:回顾性分析江油市九〇三医院2011年12月至2012年12月收治的64例老年不稳定型转子间骨折患者,实施股骨头置换治疗,按照重建方法分为对照组(n=32)和实验组(n=32),分别予以钢丝及张力带重建和三叶草钛板内固定。
结果与结论:2组患者在手术过程中所用时间和出血量、术后关节活动恢复时间、至下床活动时间、骨痂生成时间方面差异无显著性意义(P > 0.05)。但与对照组相比,实验组治疗效果较好,且并发症发生率较低(P < 0.05)。表明对老年不稳定型转子间骨折患者实施股骨头置换联合三叶草钛板内固定可以获得好的效果和较少的并发症。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程

 

关键词: 植入物, 人工假体, 转子间骨折, 不稳定型骨折, 老年患者, 股骨头置换, 人工股骨头, 钢丝, 三叶草钛板, 内固定

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The unstable intertrochanteric fractures are common in the elderly patients. Artificial femoral head replacement is a common treatment method, and different ways can be selected for reconstruction.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical effect of femoral head replacement combined with clover titanium plate fixation for unstable intertrochanteric fractures of the elderly.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis was performed in 64 elderly patients with unstable intertrochanteric bone in the Jiangyou 903 Hospital from December 2011 to December 2012. They were given femoral head replacement treatment, and were divided into control group (32 cases) and experimental group (32 cases) according to reconstruction method. They received steel wire tension band and reconstruction and clover titanium plate fixation.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: There were no significant differences in operation time and bleeding volume in operation process, postoperative recovery time of joint activities, time of out-of-bed activity, and bone callus formation time between the two groups (P > 0.05). However, compared with the control group, therapeutic effect was better and the incidence of complications was low in the experimental group (P < 0.05). These data suggest that femoral head replacement combined with the implementation of clover titanium plate fixation treatment can obtain good results for treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fracture in elderly patients.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程

 

Key words: Titanium, Internal Fixators, Fractures, Bone, Aged 

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