中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (33): 5402-5406.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.33.027

• 组织构建循证医学 evidence-based medicine in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

应用抑酸剂与骨质疏松性骨折关系的Meta分析

董  锐1,项  征1,林汉生2   

  1. 1滁州市第一人民医院骨2科,安徽省滁州市  239300;2暨南大学医学院医学统计学教研室,广东省广州市  510632
  • 出版日期:2014-08-13 发布日期:2014-08-13
  • 作者简介:董锐,男,1978年生,安徽省滁州市人,2012年暨南大学医学院毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事骨代谢研究。

Correlation between acid-suppressive medications and risk of osteoporosis-related fractures: a meta-analysis

Dong Rui1, Xiang Zheng1, Lin Han-sheng2   

  1. 1 Second Department of Orthopedics, First People’s Hospital of Chuzhou, Chuzhou 239300, Anhui Province, China; 2 Department of Statistics, Medical College of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong Province, China
  • Online:2014-08-13 Published:2014-08-13
  • About author:Dong Rui, Master, Attending physician, Second Department of Orthopedics, First People’s Hospital of Chuzhou, Chuzhou 239300, Anhui Province, China

摘要:

背景:3年以上长期使用抑酸剂者是否会增加骨折的风险度,一直以来都是争议的焦点。
目的:系统评价使用抑酸剂(包括质子泵抑制剂和H2受体拮抗剂)对骨质疏松性骨折的影响。
方法:计算机检索MEDLINE、Cochrane、Embase、CNKI数字图书馆等数据库,并手工检索查找有关研究使用抑酸剂和骨折风险度之间关联性的临床试验研究。由2名评价员独立筛查试验、提取资料和评估方法学质量,采用Cochrane协作网提供的RevMan 5.0软件进行Meta分析。
结果与结论:纳入11篇文献进行荟萃分析,3篇为队列研究,5篇为病例-对照研究,3篇为组内病例对照研究。使用质子泵抑制剂对骨折风险度的影响有统计学意义[OR=1.29,95%CI(1.18,1.41),P < 0.001],而使用H2受体拮抗剂对骨折风险度的影响无统计学意义[OR=1.10,95%CI(0.99,1.23),P=0.34]。长期使用质子泵抑制剂将使骨折风险度显著增高,该效应对于患骨质疏松症的老年人群尤为明显



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 骨组织工程, 质子泵抑制剂, H2受体拮抗剂, 奥美拉唑, 骨折风险, 骨密度

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Whether a long-term use of acid-suppressive medication for over 3 years can increase the risk of fractures, remains controversial.
OBJECTIVE: To systematically review the effect of acid-suppressive medication on fracture risk.
METHODS: Clinical trials about the relationship of acid-suppressive medication use and risk of osteoporosis-related fractures were searched in MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, EMbase, and CNKI database. We also manually searched some published and unpublished references. Study selection and assessment, data collection and analyses were undertaken by two reviewers independently. The Cochrane Collaboration’s RevMan 5.0 software was used for data analyses.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: After a comprehensive search, 11 original clinical trials were included in this meta-analysis, including 3 nested case-control studies, 5 case-control studies, and 3 cohort studies. Patients with fractures were more likely than controls to have previously received supply of proton pump inhibitors [odds ratio (OR)=1.29, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.18-1.41), P < 0.001]. The meta-analysis did not find a significant difference in the patients who received H2 receptor antagonists [OR=1.10, 95%CI (0.99-1.23), P=0.34]. A long-term use of proton pump inhibitors is associated with an increased risk of fracture in elderly persons already at a risk for osteoporosis.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: acid-suppressive medication, fracture risk, meta-analysis

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