中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (25): 4062-4067.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.25.022

• 生物材料综述 biomaterial review • 上一篇    下一篇

种植体周围炎时的白细胞介素17:是骨保护还是骨破坏?

刘  博1,宋  宁2,步  捷1,封  伟3   

  1. 1济宁医学院口腔医学系,山东省济宁市  272067;2四川大学华西口腔医学院,四川省成都市 610041;3济宁医学院附属医院口腔科,山东省济宁市  272029
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-28 出版日期:2014-06-18 发布日期:2014-06-18
  • 作者简介:刘博,男,1979年生,山东省临沂市人,汉族,2006年重庆医科大学毕业,硕士,讲师,主要从事口腔医学教学、管理及临床工作。
  • 基金资助:

    济宁医学院2013年度校级科研计划项目(JY2013KJ018)资助

Interleukin-17 in peri-implantitis: bone protector or destroyer?

Liu Bo1, Song Ning2, Bu Jie1, Feng Wei3   

  1. 1Department of Stomatology, Jining Medical University, Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China; 2West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China; 3Department of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272029, Shandong Province, China
  • Received:2014-05-28 Online:2014-06-18 Published:2014-06-18
  • About author:Liu Bo, Master, Lecturer, Department of Stomatology, Jining Medical University, Jining 272067, Shandong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    Scientific Research Project of Jining Medical University in 2013, No. JY2013KJ018

摘要:

背景:种植体周围炎发生时,种植体周围龈沟液和软组织中的白细胞介素17水平明显增加,并与种植体周围探诊深度呈正相关关系,但由于白细胞介素17的骨吸收和保护的双重作用,在种植体周围炎中的作用存在争议,尚有待进一步深入研究。
目的:回顾性探讨种植体周围炎和白细胞介素17相关性的研究进展。
方法:由第一作者用计算机检索万方数据库、中国知网(CNKI)、Medline数据库,检索时间:1991至2014年,检索词为“牙种植体,种植体周围炎,牙周炎,Th17细胞,白细胞介素17,细胞因子”和“dental implants,peri-implantitis,periodontitis,Th17 cells,interleukin-17,cytokines”,语言分别设定为中文和英文。从白细胞介素17在种植体周围炎中骨破坏和骨保护两方面作用进行总结,对种植体周围炎中白细胞介素17的检测、表达及与炎症程度相关性等方面进行讨论。
结果与结论:共检索到文献241篇,按照纳入与排除标准对文献进行筛选,共纳入46篇。结果表明利用种植体周围龈沟液或者血液,无创性的检测白细胞介素17水平变化,有利于种植体周围炎的早期诊断和治疗效果监测。目前大部分研究显示白细胞介素17和种植体周围炎有一定联系,白细胞介素17水平和种植体周围探诊深度呈正相关关系。但是,也有部分研究推测白细胞介素17有骨保护作用,白细胞介素17受体基因水平在慢性牙周炎和牙周健康者中的差异无显著性意义。鉴于此,种植体周围炎和白细胞介素17的相关性尚有待进一步研究。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 生物材料, 口腔生物材料, 牙种植体, 种植体周围炎, 牙周炎, Th17细胞, 白细胞介素17, 细胞因子

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: When peri-implantitis occurs, the levels of interleukin-17 in the peri-implant sulcular fluid and soft tissues are significantly increased, and there is a positive correlation with the depth of the peri-implant probing. However, because of the dual effects of bone absorption and protection, the function of interleukin-17 in peri-implantitis remains controversial, which should be further studied.
OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively analyze the correlation between peri-implantitis and interleukin-17.
METHODS: The first author searched Wanfang, CNKI and Medline databases from 1991 to 2014 by using key words of “dental implants, peri-implantitis, periodontitis, Th17 cells, interleukin-17, cytokines” in Chinese or English. The functions of bone destruction and protection of interleukin-17 in peri-implantitis were reviewed, and interleukin-17 expression and correlation with the peri-implantitis were detected.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 46 articles from 241 articles are selected. The results show that, noninvasive detection of the variation of interleukin-17 levels in peri-implant sulcular fluid or blood is conducive to the monitoring of early diagnosis and treatment of peri-implantitis. At present, most researches show the relationship between interleukin-17 and peri-implantitis, and there is a positive correlation between interleukin-17 and peri-implant probing depth. But other researches suggest that interleukin-17 acts as protector for bones, and there is no statistic significance in the level of interleukin-17 receptor gene in chronic peri-odontitis and healthy subjects. Therefore, the correlation between peri-implantitis and interleukin-17 remains to be further studied.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: dental implants, peri-implantitis, Th17 cells, interleukin-17, cytokines

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